CN213518890U

CN213518890U - Volcanic eruption simulator

Info

Publication number: CN213518890U
Application number: CN202021595934.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戈勇
Original assignee: Tianjin Wenlv Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Wenlv Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a volcano eruption simulator, including the volcano body, the volcano body comprises first volcano body and the second volcano body, first volcano body below fixed mounting has first base, first volcano body inside central fixed mounting has the rock slurry body, rock slurry body top fixed mounting has eruption mechanism, second volcano body below fixed mounting has the second base, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the second base. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the volcano body comprises two parts, one of them part is fixed subaerial, but another part relative slip, can realize being close to each other or keeping away from of two parts through actuating mechanism, be equipped with many curves on the cross section of two mountain bodies, form a plurality of spaces between line and the line and distinguish with different colours and be used for expressing different terranes, explain in staff's cooperation, spectator can audio-visually know the inner structure of the volcano body, this device has the characteristics of the reliability height and simple operation.

Description

Volcanic eruption simulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a volcano model technical field, especially a volcano eruption simulator.

Background

Volcanic eruption is a peculiar geological phenomenon, is an expression form of crustal movement, and is a strongest display of the heat energy in the earth on the earth surface. The discharge of the spurts such as magma from the volcanic entrance to the ground surface in a short time. Because the rock slurry contains a large amount of volatile components and the confining pressure of the overlying rock stratum, the volatile components are dissolved in the rock slurry and cannot overflow, when the rock slurry rises to be close to the ground surface, the pressure is reduced, the volatile components are rapidly released, volcanic eruption is formed, and volcanic eruption forms volcanic ash.

In order to better demonstrate the volcanic eruption process, people design a volcanic eruption model. Most of existing volcanic eruption models are designed in an integrated mode, light and an injection machine are arranged inside a volcanic and used for simulating the process of rock slurry eruption, but people cannot directly observe the interior of the volcanic, and the structure inside the volcanic cannot be clearly known.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above problem, a volcano eruption simulator has been designed, including the volcano body, the volcano body comprises first volcano body and the second volcano body, first volcano body below fixed mounting has first base, first volcano body inside central fixed mounting has the rock pulp body, rock pulp body top fixed mounting has eruption mechanism, second volcano body below fixed mounting has the second base, be equipped with actuating mechanism on the second base.

The eruption mechanism is by fixed mounting barrel, fixed mounting on the rock slurry body water explosion equipment, fixed mounting in the barrel constitute the environmental effect lamp on the barrel lateral wall.

The water explosion equipment is composed of a water explosion machine fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body and a water mist machine fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body.

The driving mechanism is composed of a driving motor fixedly installed on the ground, a threaded rod fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a moving block sleeved on the threaded rod, and a moving plate fixedly installed on the moving block, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second volcanic body.

The two driving motors and the two threaded rods are arranged, and the driving motors are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the moving plate.

And an installation groove is formed in the second volcano body.

The first volcanic body is composed of a volcanic cone, a volcanic channel and a volcanic opening, the magma body is located at the volcanic channel, and the eruption mechanism is located at the volcanic opening.

Be equipped with the wire passageway in the first base, the other control box that is equipped with of first volcanic body, control box and environmental effect lamp, water explode machine, water fog machine, driving motor electric connection.

The water explosion equipment is provided with a plurality of water explosion equipment and is evenly distributed along the direction of the side wall of the cylinder body.

The cross sections of the first volcano body and the second volcano body are the same in shape and size.

Utilize the utility model discloses a volcano eruption simulator of technical scheme preparation, the volcano body comprises two parts, one of them part is fixed subaerial, but another part relative slip, can realize being close to each other or keeping away from of two parts through actuating mechanism, be equipped with many curves on the cross section of two mountain bodies, form a plurality of spaces between line and the line and distinguish the rock stratum that is used for expressing the difference with different colours, explain under staff's cooperation, spectator can audio-visually know the inner structure of the volcano body, still be equipped with eruption mechanism in the volcano, a process for simulating volcano eruption, environmental effect lamp and water explosion mechanism cooperation are used, whole process lifelike image. The device has the characteristics of high reliability and convenience in operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagram of a first volcanic body in a volcanic eruption simulator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram of a second volcanic body of the volcanic eruption simulator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an isometric view of a firing mechanism in a volcanic firing simulator in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a fire mechanism in a volcanic fire simulator in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of a fire mechanism in a volcanic fire simulator in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of a driving mechanism of a volcanic eruption simulator in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is an electrical connection diagram of a control box of a volcanic eruption simulator according to the present invention; in the figure, 1, volcano body; 2. a first volcanic body; 3. a second volcanic body; 4. a first base; 5. a rock slurry body; 6. a hair spray mechanism; 7. a second base; 8. a drive mechanism; 9. a barrel; 10. a water explosion mechanism; 11. an environmental effect light; 12. a water blasting machine; 13. a water mist machine; 14. a drive motor; 15. A threaded rod; 16. a moving block; 17. moving the plate; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a volcanic cone; 20. a volcanic tunnel; 21. crater mouth; 22. a wire passage; 23. and a control box.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, the following further description is given in conjunction with the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a volcanic eruption simulator comprises a volcanic body 1, the volcanic body 1 comprises a first volcanic body 2 and a second volcanic body 3, a first base 4 is fixedly installed below the first volcanic body 2, a rock slurry body 5 is fixedly installed at the center inside the first volcanic body 2, a eruption mechanism 6 is fixedly installed above the rock slurry body 5, a second base 7 is fixedly installed below the second volcanic body 3, and a driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the second base 7. The first volcanic body 2 is composed of a volcanic cone 19, a volcanic channel 20 and a volcanic opening 21, the rock slurry 5 is located at the volcanic channel 20, the eruption mechanism 6 is located at the volcanic opening 21, and an installation groove 18 is formed in the second volcanic body 3. The driving mechanism 8 is responsible for driving the second volcano body 3 to move horizontally, and the eruption mechanism 6 is responsible for simulating the situation of volcano eruption.

First volcanic 2 and first base 4 integrated into one piece, second volcanic 3 and second base 7 integrated into one piece, first base 4 and second base 7 are responsible for simulating the earth's surface structure of volcano below, and the appearance profile and the size of volcanic 1 can be customized according to actual conditions. Wherein, a plurality of curves are arranged on the cross sections of the first volcanic body 2, the second volcanic body 3, the first base 4 and the second base 7, a plurality of spaces are formed among the lines to represent different rock stratums, and different colors are adopted for distinguishing, thereby facilitating the direct observation of people.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the blasting mechanism 6 is composed of a cylinder 9 fixedly mounted on the rock slurry body 5, a water explosion device 10 fixedly mounted in the cylinder 9, and an environmental effect lamp 11 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the cylinder 9. The water explosion equipment 10 is composed of a water explosion machine 12 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel 9 and a water mist machine 13 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel 9, and the water explosion equipment 10 is provided with a plurality of water explosion machines which are uniformly arranged along the side wall direction of the barrel 9. The shape color of the rock slurry body 5 is bright red and is used for representing flowing rock slurry in the volcanic channel 20, the spraying mechanism 6 is installed at the top of the rock slurry body 5, the water blasting machine 12 is responsible for spraying water, the sprayed water is sprayed out from the volcanic vent 21 and is red under the reflection of the environment effect lamp 11, and the scene that the rock slurry is sprayed out of the volcanic vent is created. The water fog machine 13 is responsible for simulating smoke scenes, so that the whole process is more vivid.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the first volcanic body 2 and the second volcanic body 3 have the same cross-sectional shape and size, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 14 fixedly mounted on the ground, a threaded rod 15 fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 14, a moving block 16 fitted on the threaded rod 15, and a moving plate 17 fixedly mounted on the moving block 16, and the moving plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second volcanic body 3. The driving motor 14 is used for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod 15, internal threads are arranged in the moving block 16 and are matched with the threaded rod 15, and the moving block 16 can horizontally move by the rotation of the threaded rod 15 to drive the moving plate 16 and the second volcanic body 3 on the moving plate 16 to move together. Two driving motors 14 and two threaded rods 15 are arranged, and the driving motors 14 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the moving plate 17. The setting of two threaded rods can make the removal of second volcanic body 3 more steady, improves whole reliability.

As shown in fig. 7, a wire passage 22 is provided in the first base 4, a control box 23 is provided beside the first volcanic body 2, and the control box 23 is electrically connected to the environmental effect lamp 11, the water blaster 12, the water mist machine 13, and the driving motor 14. The wire of control box passes through wire passageway 22 and magma body 5 and reaches eruption mechanism 6, is connected with environmental effect lamp 11, water explosion machine 12, water smoke machine 13, and the staff can realize control to whole volcanic eruption process through control box 23. Volcano eruption in-process, the scene that the rock slurry erupted is built with the cooperation of water explosion machine 12 to environment effect lamp 11, fog machine 13 simulates out the smog scene, when needs demonstrate to volcano body 1 inside, the staff utilizes 23 control driving motor of control box 14 work, threaded rod 15 rotates and drives second volcano body 3 and removes, first volcano body 1 is kept away from to second volcano body 3, spectator can audio-visually see the inner structure of volcano body 1 this moment, the staff introduces the explanation simultaneously, make things convenient for spectator's understanding to know.

In this embodiment, the volcano body comprises two parts, wherein one part is fixed subaerial, another part slidable relatively, can realize being close to each other or keeping away from of two parts through actuating mechanism, be equipped with many curves on the cross section of two mountain bodies, form a plurality of spaces between line and the line and distinguish with different colours and be used for showing different terranes, explain under staff's cooperation, spectator can audio-visually know the inner structure of volcano body, still be equipped with eruption mechanism in the volcano for simulate the process of volcano eruption, environmental effect lamp and water explosion mechanism cooperation are used, whole process lifelike image. The device has the characteristics of high reliability and convenience in operation.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a volcano eruption simulator, includes volcano body (1), volcano body (1) comprises first volcano body (2) and second volcano body (3), its characterized in that, first volcano body (2) below fixed mounting has first base (4), the inside central fixed mounting of first volcano body (2) has rock slurry body (5), rock slurry body (5) top fixed mounting has eruption mechanism (6), second volcano body (3) below fixed mounting has second base (7), be equipped with actuating mechanism (8) on second base (7).

2. A volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 1, wherein said eruption mechanism (6) is comprised of a cylinder (9) fixedly mounted on said rock slurry body (5), a water explosion device (10) fixedly mounted in said cylinder (9), and an environmental effect light (11) fixedly mounted on a side wall of said cylinder (9).

3. The volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 2, wherein the water explosion device (10) is composed of a water explosion machine (12) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder (9) and a water mist machine (13) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder (9).

4. The volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (8) is composed of a driving motor (14) fixedly installed on the ground, a threaded rod (15) fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (14), a moving block (16) sleeved on the threaded rod (15), and a moving plate (17) fixedly installed on the moving block (16), and the moving plate (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second volcanic body (3).

5. A volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 4, wherein there are two of said driving motors (14) and threaded rods (15), and said driving motors (14) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of said moving plate (17).

6. A volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 1, wherein said second volcanic body (3) is provided with an installation groove (18) therein.

7. A volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 2, wherein said first volcanic body (2) is formed by a volcanic cone (19), a volcanic tunnel (20) and a volcanic opening (21), said rock mass (5) being located at the volcanic tunnel (20), and said eruption mechanism (6) being located at the volcanic opening (21).

8. The volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a wire channel (22) is arranged in the first base (4), a control box (23) is arranged beside the first volcanic body (2), and the control box (23) is electrically connected with the environmental effect lamp (11), the water explosion machine (12), the water fog machine (13) and the driving motor (14).

9. The volcanic eruption simulator according to claim 3, wherein the water explosion equipment (10) is provided in plurality and uniformly arranged along the side wall direction of the cylinder (9).

10. The volcanic eruption simulator of claim 1, wherein the cross-sections of the first volcanic body (2) and the second volcanic body (3) are the same in shape and size.