CN213506619U - High-energy type garbage compost deodorization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high energy type rubbish compost deodorization equipment, including the compost case, connect on the side surface of compost case and install the intake pipe, fixed mounting has sealed lid on the upper surface of compost case, the top fixed connection of sealed lid installs the air duct, fixed connection installs the deodorization storehouse on the other end of air duct, the lower surface centre of a circle fixed mounting of compost case has the motor, the lower surface of deodorization storehouse position fixed connection between two parties installs filter equipment. A high energy type rubbish compost deodorization equipment, can provide suitable temperature for good oxygen fungus through the zone of heating for compost efficiency can adsorb a large amount of foul smell molecules through the molecular sieve layer and the activated carbon layer that set up, the foul smell molecule can be detached basically to cooperation foul smell filtration membrane, reduces rubbish compost to ambient air's pollution, the cooling water layer can absorb the heat that produces in the adsorption process, improves the adsorption efficiency and the durability of adsorbates such as activated carbon.

Description

High-energy type garbage compost deodorization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation field, in particular to high energy type rubbish compost deodorization equipment.

Background

The organic garbage is waste containing organic matter components in domestic garbage, and mainly comprises pericarp, vegetable leaf peel, leftover, wood, waste paper and the like. At present, the organic garbage accounts for forty to fifty percent in cities and towns, but the organic garbage and other garbage are transported to a garbage treatment plant and treated, the organic garbage can be efficiently treated by utilizing a garbage composting technology, the utilization rate of garbage resources is improved, and the garbage transfer amount is reduced, so the organic garbage is widely applied to the field of garbage treatment; the existing garbage compost equipment has certain defects in use, a large amount of odor is generated in the composting process, and the environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high energy type rubbish compost deodorization equipment can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high energy type rubbish compost deodorization equipment, includes the compost case, connect on the side surface of compost case and install the intake pipe, fixed mounting has sealed lid on the upper surface of compost case, the air duct is installed to the top fixed connection of sealed lid, fixed connection installs the deodorization storehouse on the other end of air duct, the lower surface centre of a circle position fixed mounting of compost case has the motor, filter equipment is installed to the lower surface position fixed connection placed in the middle in deodorization storehouse.

Preferably, a base support is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the compost box close to the edge, a wheat straw layer is arranged in the compost box close to the lower surface, and a heating layer is fixedly installed in the compost box close to the inner edge.

Preferably, an air pump is arranged at the middle position of the side surface of the air inlet pipe, a first air valve is arranged at the position between the air pump and the compost bin on the side surface of the air inlet pipe, and a second air valve is arranged at the position between the sealing cover and the deodorization bin on the side surface of the air guide pipe.

Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the deodorization bin close to the edge, a water outlet is formed in the lower surface of the deodorization bin close to the edge, a filter screen layer is arranged in the deodorization bin below the deodorization bin, an activated carbon layer is arranged in the deodorization bin above the filter screen layer, a molecular sieve layer is arranged in the deodorization bin above the activated carbon layer, and a cooling water layer is sleeved on the inner side surface of the deodorization bin.

Preferably, the upper surface of the motor is movably provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower surface of the compost box to enter the compost box, and stirring frames are arranged on the side surface of the part, located inside the compost box, of the rotating shaft in a staggered mode.

Preferably, filter equipment is including the last mouth of pipe that is located the upper half and the lower mouth of pipe that is located the latter half, it has odor filtering membrane with lower mouth of pipe movable mounting to go up the mouth of pipe, go up the mouth of pipe and seted up the bolt groove with orificial both sides border position down, fastening bolt is installed in the embedding in the bolt groove, fastening bolt's surface is located the below position cover in bolt groove and establishes and installs fastening nut, orificial lower extreme fixed surface installs the filtration export down.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, the zone of heating through the setting provides suitable temperature for good oxygen fungus, and then increase the quantity of good oxygen fungus, accelerate compost efficiency, the leading-in deodorization storehouse of waste gas through the air duct that sets up, the foul smell molecule is adsorbed by a large amount through the molecular sieve layer, it further is adsorbed to get into the activated carbon layer, the active carbon particle that drops can be filtered through the filter screen layer that sets up, the foul smell molecule can basically be detached through the foul smell filtration membrane that sets up, reduce the pollution of rubbish compost to ambient air, the heat that produces in the adsorption process can be absorbed through the cooling water layer that sets up, improve the adsorption efficiency and the durability of adsorbates such as active carbon, reduce the expenditure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a high-energy garbage compost deodorizing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a compost bin of a high-energy garbage compost deodorizing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the deodorizing chamber of the high-energy garbage compost deodorizing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the filtering device of the high-energy garbage compost deodorizing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. composting; 101. a sealing cover; 102. a base support; 103. a layer of wheat straw; 104. a heating layer; 2. an air inlet pipe; 201. an air pump; 202. a first air valve; 3. an air duct; 301. a second air valve; 4. a deodorization bin; 401. a water inlet; 402. a water outlet; 403. a filter screen layer; 404. an activated carbon layer; 405. a molecular sieve layer; 406. cooling the water layer; 5. a motor; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a stirring frame; 6. a filtration device; 601. an upper pipe orifice; 602. a lower pipe orifice; 603. an odor filtering membrane; 604. fastening a bolt; 605. fastening a nut; 606. a filtration outlet; 607. bolt grooves.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a high-energy garbage compost deodorization device comprises a compost bin 1, wherein an air inlet pipe 2 is connected and installed on the side surface of the compost bin 1, a sealing cover 101 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compost bin 1, an air guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected and installed above the sealing cover 101, a deodorization bin 4 is fixedly connected and installed at the other end of the air guide pipe 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the circle of the lower surface of the compost bin 1, and a filtering device 6 is fixedly connected and installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the deodorization bin 4;

a base support 102 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the compost box 1 close to the edge, a wheat straw layer 103 is arranged inside the compost box 1 close to the lower surface, and a heating layer 104 is fixedly arranged inside the compost box 1 close to the inner side edge; an air pump 201 is arranged at the middle position of the side surface of the air inlet pipe 2, a first air valve 202 is arranged at the position between the air pump 201 and the compost box 1 on the side surface of the air inlet pipe 2, and a second air valve 301 is arranged at the position between the sealing cover 101 and the deodorization bin 4 on the side surface of the air guide pipe 3; a water inlet 401 is arranged on the upper surface of the deodorization bin 4 close to the edge, a water outlet 402 is arranged on the lower surface of the deodorization bin 4 close to the edge, a filter screen layer 403 is arranged in the deodorization bin 4 at the lower position, an activated carbon layer 404 is arranged in the deodorization bin 4 at the upper position of the filter screen layer 403, a molecular sieve layer 405 is arranged in the deodorization bin 4 at the upper position of the activated carbon layer 404, and a cooling water layer 406 is sleeved on the inner side surface of the deodorization bin 4; a rotating shaft 501 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the motor 5, the rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the lower surface of the compost box 1 to enter the interior of the compost box 1, and stirring frames 502 are mounted on the side surface of the rotating shaft 501, which is positioned in the interior of the compost box 1 in a staggered manner; the filtering device 6 comprises an upper pipe orifice 601 positioned on the upper half part and a lower pipe orifice 602 positioned on the lower half part, an odor filtering membrane 603 is movably installed on the upper pipe orifice 601 and the lower pipe orifice 602, bolt grooves 607 are formed in the edge positions of the two sides of the upper pipe orifice 601 and the lower pipe orifice 602, fastening bolts 604 are embedded in the bolt grooves 607, fastening nuts 605 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fastening bolts 604 below the bolt grooves 607, and a filtering outlet 606 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lower end of the lower pipe orifice 602.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a high-energy garbage compost deodorization device, when in use, the air is driven by the arranged air pump 201 to enter the inside of the compost bin 1, the environment suitable for composting and the corresponding aerobic bacteria are provided by the arranged wheat straw layer 103, the rotating shaft 501 is driven by the arranged motor 5 to rotate, and then the stirring frame 502 is driven to rotate, so that the garbage is fully overturned in the compost bin 1, the composting efficiency is increased, the heating layer 104 is arranged to provide the appropriate temperature for the aerobic bacteria, and then the number of the aerobic bacteria is increased, the composting efficiency is accelerated, the waste gas is guided into the deodorization bin 4 by the arranged air duct 3, the odor molecules are adsorbed by the molecular sieve layer 405 in a large amount, the waste gas enters the activated carbon layer 404 to be further adsorbed, the dropped activated carbon particles can be filtered by the arranged filtering net layer 403, the odor molecules can be basically removed by the arranged odor filtering film 603, reduce the pollution of rubbish compost to ambient air, the heat that produces in can absorbing the adsorption process through the cooling water layer 406 that sets up improves the adsorption efficiency and the durability of adsorbates such as active carbon, reduces the expenditure of expenditure.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A high-energy type garbage compost deodorization equipment is characterized in that: including compost case (1), connect on the side surface of compost case (1) and install intake pipe (2), fixed mounting has sealed lid (101) on the upper surface of compost case (1), air duct (3) are installed to the top fixed connection of sealed lid (101), fixed connection installs deodorization storehouse (4) on the other end of air duct (3), the lower surface centre of a circle position fixed mounting of compost case (1) has motor (5), filter equipment (6) are installed to the lower surface position fixed connection placed in the middle of deodorization storehouse (4).

2. An energy-efficient apparatus for deodorizing waste compost as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the compost box (1) is fixedly provided with a base support (102) close to the edge, the inner part of the compost box (1) is provided with a wheat straw layer (103) close to the lower surface, and the inner side edge of the compost box (1) is fixedly provided with a heating layer (104).

3. An energy-efficient apparatus for deodorizing waste compost as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side surface of intake pipe (2) is located the middle part position and is equipped with air pump (201), be equipped with an air valve (202) on the side surface of intake pipe (2) and be located the position between air pump (201) and compost case (1), be equipped with No. two air valves (301) on the side surface of air duct (3) and be located the position between sealed lid (101) and deodorization storehouse (4).

4. A high energy type waste compost deodorizing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with water inlet (401) near border position on the upper surface of deodorization storehouse (4), be equipped with delivery port (402) near border position on the lower surface of deodorization storehouse (4), the inside in deodorization storehouse (4) is located below and is equipped with filter screen layer (403), the inside top position that is located filter screen layer (403) in deodorization storehouse (4) is equipped with activated carbon layer (404), the inside top position that is located activated carbon layer (404) in deodorization storehouse (4) is equipped with molecular sieve layer (405), the inboard cover in deodorization storehouse (4) is established and is installed cooling water layer (406) on the surface.

5. An energy-efficient apparatus for deodorizing waste compost as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface movable mounting of motor (5) has pivot (501), the lower surface that pivot (501) passed compost case (1) gets into the inside of compost case (1), crisscross stirring frame (502) of installing on the side surface that lies in compost case (1) inside part in pivot (501).

6. An energy-efficient apparatus for deodorizing waste compost as claimed in claim 5, wherein: filter equipment (6) including last mouth of pipe (601) that is located the first half and lower mouth of pipe (602) that is located the latter half, go up mouth of pipe (601) and lower mouth of pipe (602) movable mounting have odor filtering membrane (603), bolt groove (607) have been seted up with the both sides border position of lower mouth of pipe (602) to go up mouth of pipe (601), fastening bolt (604) are installed in the embedding in bolt groove (607), fastening nut (605) are installed to the below position cover that the surface of fastening bolt (604) is located bolt groove (607), the lower extreme fixed surface of lower mouth of pipe (602) installs and filters export (606).

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