CN218663492U - Kitchen waste gas deodorization device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste gas deodorization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218663492U CN218663492U CN202223218874.3U CN202223218874U CN218663492U CN 218663492 U CN218663492 U CN 218663492U CN 202223218874 U CN202223218874 U CN 202223218874U CN 218663492 U CN218663492 U CN 218663492U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉技术领域,具体为一种厨余垃圾废气除臭装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a kitchen waste gas deodorization device.
背景技术Background technique
厨余垃圾处理是一类有机质含量高,水分含量大的固液混合型垃圾;其成分复杂、易腐烂变臭,是蔬菜、米、面、肉、骨、果皮、水、油脂以及纸巾废塑料、碎餐具、玻璃等多种物质的混合物,处理不当会造成严重的环境污染问题,现有的申请号为CN201822095251.9的实用新型专利,采用设置发酵仓的方式,通过对厨余垃圾进行搅拌、加热和发酵处理,达到了将厨余垃圾发酵为有机肥的目的,但是,对厨余垃圾进行处理时,会产生大量的废气臭气,需要对废气臭气进行处理,该装置不能净化废气臭气,臭气处理不当时会影响空气质量,且在进行臭气处理时会造成除臭剂的浪费,与垃圾处理的绿色环保理念不符。Kitchen waste treatment is a kind of solid-liquid mixed garbage with high organic matter content and high moisture content; its composition is complex, perishable and smelly, and it is vegetables, rice, noodles, meat, bones, fruit peels, water, oil and paper towel waste plastics , Broken tableware, glass and other mixtures, improper handling will cause serious environmental pollution problems. The existing utility model patent application number is CN201822095251.9, which uses the method of setting up a fermentation bin to stir the kitchen waste , heating and fermentation treatment, achieved the purpose of fermenting the kitchen waste into organic fertilizer, but when the kitchen waste is processed, a large amount of waste gas and odor will be generated, which needs to be treated, and the device cannot purify the waste gas Odor, improper treatment of odor will affect air quality, and it will cause waste of deodorant during odor treatment, which is inconsistent with the green environmental protection concept of garbage disposal.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种厨余垃圾废气除臭装置,以解决上述背景技术中提到的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kitchen waste gas deodorization device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种厨余垃圾废气除臭装置,包括底座,所述底座内部包括污水箱与储气舱,所述底座上方安装有净化舱、储存箱,所述储存箱底部设置有过滤板一与污水箱相连通,所述储存箱上方设有开口,所述净化舱上方连接有抽风管,所述抽风管与开口相连接,通过设置可以过滤水分的储存箱,可以有效的将处于垃圾中的水分与垃圾隔离,减缓厨余垃圾的腐烂速度,使废气排量减少,有利于对废气进行净化处理,提高空气净化效率,减少除臭剂用量。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kitchen waste gas deodorization device, including a base, the base includes a sewage tank and an air storage compartment, a purification cabin and a storage tank are installed above the base, and the storage tank The bottom is provided with a filter plate which communicates with the sewage tank, an opening is provided above the storage tank, and an exhaust pipe is connected above the purification cabin, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the opening, and a storage tank that can filter water is provided , can effectively isolate the moisture in the garbage from the garbage, slow down the rotting speed of kitchen waste, reduce the emission of exhaust gas, facilitate the purification of exhaust gas, improve the efficiency of air purification, and reduce the amount of deodorant.
优选的,所述储存箱上方两侧设有进料斜板,所述储存箱底面设有过滤板一,所述储存箱底面设有垃圾箱,所述垃圾箱底面设置有过滤板二,所述过滤板一与污水箱相连接,过滤板一与过滤板二互相连通可以将污液排进污水箱,降低厨余垃圾的水分含量。Preferably, both sides above the storage box are provided with feeding inclined plates, the bottom surface of the storage box is provided with a
优选的,所述净化舱包括净化内舱、净化外舱、所述净化外舱套设于净化外舱,所述净化内舱上方通过连接板与净化外舱相连接,所述净化内藏上方贯穿设置有抽风机,所述抽风机上方进风端与抽风管相连接,所述净化外舱底部中心设置有喷气嘴,所述喷气嘴下方与储气舱相连通,净化舱可以有效的将抽出的气体净化,使排除的气体不会污染空气。Preferably, the purification cabin includes a purification inner cabin and a purification outer cabin. The purification outer cabin is sleeved on the purification outer cabin. An exhaust fan is arranged throughout, and the air inlet end above the exhaust fan is connected with the exhaust pipe, and an air nozzle is arranged at the bottom center of the purification outer cabin, and the bottom of the air nozzle communicates with the air storage cabin, and the purification cabin can effectively Purify the extracted gas so that the exhausted gas will not pollute the air.
优选的,所述污水箱上表面一侧设置有液体补充口、所述储气舱上表面一侧设置有气体补充口,方便工作人员进行填充。Preferably, a liquid replenishment port is provided on one side of the upper surface of the waste water tank, and a gas replenishment port is provided on the upper surface side of the gas storage tank, so as to facilitate staff to fill.
优选的,所述净化外舱外壁设置有废气浓度检测仪,所述废气浓度检测仪的检测端贯穿伸入净化外舱中,通过设置废气浓度检测仪可以实时调节喷出净化剂的出量,节约成本。Preferably, an exhaust gas concentration detector is provided on the outer wall of the purification outer cabin, and the detection end of the exhaust gas concentration detector penetrates into the purification outer cabin, and the output of the purifying agent can be adjusted in real time by setting the exhaust gas concentration detector. save costs.
优选的,所述储存箱内均匀安装有多个紫外线消毒灯,所述紫外线消毒灯安装于垃圾箱上方,紫外线消毒灯的设置有益于杀灭垃圾箱内的菌类孢子,减缓厨余垃圾的腐败速度。Preferably, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are evenly installed in the storage box, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are installed above the garbage bin. Corruption speed.
优选的,所述净化内舱与净化外舱之间设置有一圈透气板,所述透气板下方设有活性炭填充板,通过活性炭填充板对废气进行吸附,降低污染。Preferably, a circle of air-permeable panels is arranged between the purification inner cabin and the purification outer cabin, and an activated carbon-filled plate is arranged under the air-permeable panel, through which exhaust gas can be adsorbed to reduce pollution.
优选的,所述开口处连接有过滤网,用于过滤掉固体杂质。Preferably, a filter is connected to the opening for filtering out solid impurities.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置净化舱将废气与除臭剂发生反应,能够将厨余垃圾产生的废气进行净化,通过设置可以过滤液体的储存箱,可以有效的将厨余垃圾中的水分与厨余垃圾隔离开,降低垃圾中的水分,减慢厨余垃圾的腐烂速度,减少臭气的产生量,减少除臭剂的用量,节约成本、绿色环保,提高了废气除臭的效率,降低对空气的污染。The utility model can purify the waste gas produced by the kitchen waste by setting a purification cabin to react the waste gas with the deodorant, and can effectively separate the moisture in the kitchen waste and the kitchen waste by setting a storage box capable of filtering liquid. Isolate, reduce the moisture in the garbage, slow down the rotting speed of kitchen waste, reduce the amount of odor generated, reduce the amount of deodorant, save costs, be green and environmentally friendly, improve the efficiency of deodorization of exhaust gas, and reduce the impact on the air. pollute.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的基本结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the basic structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构截面图;Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的储存箱的侧向截面图。Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the storage box of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、污水箱;3、储气舱;4、储存箱;5、净化舱;6、垃圾箱;7、进料斜板;8、过滤板一;9、过滤板二;10、净化内舱;11、净化外舱;12、抽风管;13、抽风机;14、过滤网;15、连接板;16、紫外线消毒灯;17、废气浓度检测仪;18、透气板;19、活性炭填充板;20、喷气嘴;21、液体补充口;22、气体补充口;23、开口。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Sewage tank; 3. Air storage tank; 4. Storage tank; 5. Purification cabin; Two; 10. Purify the inner cabin; 11. Purify the outer cabin; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Exhaust fan; 14. Filter screen; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 17. Exhaust gas concentration detector; 18. Breathable plate; 19, activated carbon filling plate; 20, air nozzle; 21, liquid replenishment port; 22, gas replenishment port; 23, opening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更加全面的描述,附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例,但是本实用新型可以通过不同的形式来实现,并不限于文本所描述的实施例,相反的,提供这些实施例是为了使对本实用新型公开的内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be realized in different forms, and does not It is limited to the embodiments described in the text, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上也可以存在居中的元件,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element, and when an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be Directly connected to another element or possibly intervening elements at the same time, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常连接的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型,本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly connected by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, and the terms used in the description of the present invention are only to describe specific The purpose of the embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
请参阅图1-3,所述底座1内部包括污水箱2与储气舱3,所述底座1上方安装有净化舱5、储存箱4,所述储存箱4底部设置有过滤板一8与污水箱2相连通,所述储存箱4上方设有开口23,所述净化舱5上方连接有抽风管12,所述抽风管12与开口23相连接,通过设置可以过滤水分的储存箱4,可以有效的将处于垃圾中的水分与垃圾隔离,减缓厨余垃圾的腐烂速度,使废气排量减少,有利于对废气进行净化处理,提高空气净化效率,减少除臭剂用量,所述开口23处连接有过滤网14,用于过滤掉固体杂质。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, described
请着重参考图2、图3,所述储存箱4上方两侧设有进料斜板7,所述储存箱4底面设有过滤板一8,所述储存箱4底面设有垃圾箱6,所述垃圾箱6底面设置有过滤板二9,所述过滤板一8与污水箱2相连接,过滤板一8与过滤板二9互相连通可以将污液排进污水箱2,降低厨余垃圾的水分含量。Please emphatically refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 , both sides above the storage box 4 are provided with feeding
请着重参考图1、图2,所述净化舱5包括净化内舱10、净化外舱11、所述净化外舱11套设于净化外舱11,所述净化内舱10上方通过连接板15与净化外舱11相连接,所述净化内藏上方贯穿设置有抽风机13,所述抽风机13上方进风端与抽风管12相连接,所述净化外舱11底部中心设置有喷气嘴20,所述喷气嘴20下方与储气舱3相连通,净化舱5可以有效的将抽出的气体净化,使排除的气体不会污染空气。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 emphatically, the purification cabin 5 includes a purification
请着重参考图1,所述污水箱2上表面一侧设置有液体补充口21、所述储气舱3上表面一侧设置有气体补充口22,方便工作人员进行填充。Please refer to Fig. 1 emphatically, the upper surface side of the
请着重参考图2,所述净化外舱11外壁设置有废气浓度检测仪17,所述废气浓度检测仪17的检测端贯穿伸入净化外舱11中,通过设置废气浓度检测仪17可以实时调节喷出净化剂的出量,节约成本。Please emphatically refer to Fig. 2, the outer wall of the purification
请着重参考图2、图3,所述储存箱4内均匀安装有多个紫外线消毒灯16,所述紫外线消毒灯16安装于垃圾箱6上方,紫外线消毒灯16的设置有益于杀灭垃圾箱6内的菌类孢子,减缓厨余垃圾的腐败速度。Please emphatically refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a plurality of
请着重参考图2,所述净化内舱10与净化外舱11之间设置有一圈透气板18,所述透气板18下方设有活性炭填充板19,通过活性炭填充板19对废气进行吸附,降低污染。Please refer to Fig. 2 emphatically, there is a circle of air-
实施例1:Example 1:
本实用新型用于处理零散型垃圾堆放点的废气问题,居民在投放垃圾后,垃圾随斜板进入垃圾箱6,进入垃圾箱6后垃圾中的水分自上往下流入污水箱2,污水箱2内填充有液体状除臭剂降低臭气产生,同时紫外线消毒灯16对垃圾箱6内空间进行实时消毒,将厨余垃圾的腐化程度降到最低,上方通过开口23对储存箱4内进行抽气,将产生的废气吸进净化舱5,过滤网14将杂质过滤,废气进入净化舱5后,首先进入净化内舱10,从上自下流动,当废气浓度检测仪17检测到浓度超标时,此时喷气嘴20开始向舱内喷气状除臭剂,使除臭剂与废气进行反应后自净化外舱11排出,废气通过活性炭填充板19后,自上方出风口排出。The utility model is used to deal with the problem of waste gas at scattered garbage dump sites. After the residents put in the garbage, the garbage enters the
上述结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的这种非实质改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其他场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model has been described as an example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings above. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above method, as long as the method concept and technical solution of the utility model are used for this insubstantial improvement, or without Improvements that directly apply the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions are within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223218874.3U CN218663492U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Kitchen waste gas deodorization device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202223218874.3U CN218663492U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Kitchen waste gas deodorization device |
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| CN218663492U true CN218663492U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| CN202223218874.3U Expired - Fee Related CN218663492U (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Kitchen waste gas deodorization device |
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