CN213012458U - High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen - Google Patents
High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213012458U CN213012458U CN202021238280.7U CN202021238280U CN213012458U CN 213012458 U CN213012458 U CN 213012458U CN 202021238280 U CN202021238280 U CN 202021238280U CN 213012458 U CN213012458 U CN 213012458U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerobic fermentation
- kitchen waste
- air
- fermentation jar
- leachate treatment
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- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment device, which comprises an aerobic fermentation tank, a feed barrel, a drug storage tank and an air blower, wherein a feeding hole is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the feed barrel, a filter screen is arranged inside the feed barrel, the lower surface of the feed barrel is fixedly connected with the aerobic fermentation tank through a first communicating pipe, a motor is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the aerobic fermentation tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end surface of a rotating shaft, stirring blades are arranged below the rotating shaft, and a protein precipitator is arranged inside the drug storage tank, the utility model can accelerate the speed and fermentation degree of the whole aerobic fermentation by keeping the temperature, fully stirring and fully combining the kitchen waste leachate with oxygen in the air, improve the treatment efficiency, has simple operation, can adsorb the odor in the air, and can absorb the rotten odor sent by the kitchen waste leachate through an adsorbing material, avoiding air pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the filtration liquid is remained in the kitchen, concretely relates to high-efficient filtration liquid treatment facility remains in kitchen.
Background
The kitchen waste leachate is waste water with high-concentration organic or inorganic components generated under the seepage action of precipitation and underground water due to the biochemical degradation action of compaction, fermentation and the like in the landfill and stacking process of garbage, the concentration of organic matters in the kitchen waste leachate is high and difficult to degrade, the content of ammonia nitrogen and heavy metal is high, the substances can be directly dissolved in the leachate of kitchen waste and become the main problem of treatment, due to the characteristics of the kitchen waste, the content of protein and grease is high, the kitchen waste leachate is easy to be influenced by various environmental factors and easy to deteriorate in the stacking process, simultaneously, odor is emitted, viruses and bacteria can be spread, and the human health can be threatened.
The prior treatment device has the disadvantages of slow treatment speed and complex operation, and the commonly used aerobic fermentation mode is difficult to decompose protein, or the digestion and absorption rate of the mycoprotein is not high, while the protein content of the kitchen residue leachate is very high, so that the kitchen residue leachate is not well treated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment device comprises an aerobic fermentation tank, a feed barrel, a medicine storage tank and an air blower, wherein a feeding port is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the feed barrel, a filter screen is arranged inside the feed barrel, the lower surface of the feed barrel is fixedly connected with the aerobic fermentation tank through a first communicating pipe, a motor is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the aerobic fermentation tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end surface of a rotating shaft, a stirring blade is arranged below the rotating shaft, a protein precipitator is arranged inside the medicine storage tank, the bottom surface of the medicine storage tank is fixedly connected with the aerobic fermentation tank through a second communicating pipe, the air blower is arranged on one side of the aerobic fermentation tank and is connected into the aerobic fermentation tank through a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is provided with a check valve, one side of the check valve is fixedly connected with, and the side surface of the inner wall of the aerobic fermentation tank is provided with an electric heating wire.
Preferably, the pan feeding mouth shape is the infundibulate, the filter screen is equipped with two-layer, and upper filter screen adopts the coarse filtration hole, and lower floor's filter screen adopts the fine filtration hole.
Preferably, a first control valve is arranged in the middle of the first communicating pipe, and a second control valve is arranged in the middle of the second communicating pipe.
Preferably, the stirring vanes 16 have two sets in total.
Preferably, an exhaust port is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, and the shape of the exhaust port is diffusion.
Preferably, an outlet is fixedly connected with one side of the aerobic fermentation tank, a filter element is arranged in the outlet, and a sludge outlet is arranged below the outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a keep the temperature, fully stir and make kitchen remains filtration liquid and the abundant mode of combining of oxygen in the air, can accelerate whole aerobic fermentation's speed and fermentation degree, the efficiency of processing is improved, and easy operation, can adsorb the stink in the air, through adsorbing material, can absorb the rotten stench that kitchen remains filtration liquid sent, avoid air pollution, utilize the inside filter core that is equipped with of export, can filter out water, intercept harmful substance wherein, make kitchen remains filtration liquid after the processing reach emission standard, the reinforcing is to the recycle of water resource, very environmental protection;
2. the utility model discloses utilize the inside protein precipitant that is equipped with of medicine storage tank, can deposit the protein in the surplus filtration liquid in kitchen, through the sediment of stewing, the sediment mud after the sediment can be discharged through the mud outlet that is equipped with below the export, avoids protein to propagate virus and bacterium, probably threatens health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a feed cylinder in an efficient kitchen waste leachate treatment plant.
In the figure: 1. a feeding port; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a filter screen; 4. a first control valve; 5. a first communication pipe; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a second communicating pipe; 8. a blower; 9. a conduit; 10. a check valve; 11. ventilating exhaust; 12. an electric heating wire; 13. a sludge outlet; 14. an outlet; 15. an aerobic fermentation tank; 16. a stirring blade; 17. an exhaust port; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a second control valve; 20. a protein precipitating agent; 21. a medicine storage tank; 22. an electric motor; 23. adsorbing material; 24. and (3) a filter element.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution of a high-efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment device: comprises an aerobic fermentation tank 15, a feed tank 2, a medicine storage tank 21 and an air blower 8, wherein the upper surface of the feed tank 2 is fixedly provided with a feeding port 1, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the feed tank 2 and can filter large garbage sundries in kitchen waste leachate to be treated, the lower surface of the feed tank 2 is fixedly connected with the aerobic fermentation tank 15 through a first communication pipe 5, the center of the upper surface of the aerobic fermentation tank 15 is provided with a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the end surface of a rotating shaft 6, a stirring blade 16 is arranged below the rotating shaft 6 and can stir the kitchen waste leachate to be fermented, a protein precipitator 20 is arranged in the medicine storage tank 21 and can precipitate protein in the kitchen waste leachate, the bottom surface of the medicine storage tank 21 is fixedly connected with the air blower 15 through a second communication pipe 7, one side of the aerobic fermentation tank 15 is provided with the air blower 8, and the air blower, can blow in the air in aerobic fermentation jar, accelerate aerobic fermentation's speed, utilize the check valve 10 that pipe 9 one end was equipped with, can prevent kitchen surplus leachate from flowing back to pipe 9, utilize the ventilative row 11 that check valve 10 one side was equipped with, can make the air distribution scope of blowing in wider, thereby increase and kitchen surplus leachate's area of contact, be favorable to aerobic fermentation, utilize the air discharge fan 18 that 15 one side of aerobic fermentation jar was equipped with, can be with the unnecessary gas outgoing in the aerobic fermentation jar, utilize the adsorption material 23 that air discharge fan 18 and aerobic fermentation jar 15 connecting portion were equipped with, can adsorb the stink in the air, utilize aerobic fermentation jar 15 inner wall side to be equipped with heating wire 12, can heat aerobic fermentation jar, make the temperature keep in the active scope of aerobic bacterium.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, be the infundibulate through pan feeding mouth 1 shape, can make the surplus filtration liquid in kitchen get into more easily, filter screen 3 is equipped with two-layerly, utilizes the coarse filtration pore that upper filter screen 3 adopted, can carry out prefilter to big debris, utilizes the fine filtration pore that lower floor's filter screen 3 adopted, can further filter the surplus filtration liquid in kitchen, reduces the debris of the inside.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, utilize first control flap 4 that is equipped with in the middle of first communicating pipe 5, can control at any time whether first communicating pipe 5 feeds through, second control flap 19 that is equipped with in the middle of second communicating pipe 7 can control at any time whether second communicating pipe 7 feeds through.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, utilize two sets of stirring vane 16, can the intensive mixing kitchen surplus filtration liquid.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, exhaust fan 18 one side is equipped with gas vent 17, utilizes the gas vent 17 of diffusion form, can scatter exhaust air.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, the export 14 that utilizes aerobic fermentation jar one side to be equipped with, the surplus filtration liquid in upper kitchen after the fermentation sediment of can discharging utilizes 14 inside filter cores 24 that are equipped with in the export, can filter the play water, intercepts harmful substance wherein, makes the surplus filtration liquid in kitchen after the processing reach emission standard, utilizes the mud mouth 13 that the export below is equipped with, can discharge the sediment mud after the fermentation sediment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
when the device is used, kitchen waste leachate to be treated is poured from the feeding port 1, the kitchen waste leachate is funnel-shaped through the feeding port 1, the kitchen waste leachate can enter more easily, the two layers of filter screens 3 are arranged, large impurities can be preliminarily filtered by using the coarse filter holes of the upper layer of filter screen 3, the kitchen waste leachate can be further filtered by using the fine filter holes of the lower layer of filter screen 3, the impurities in the kitchen waste leachate are reduced, and then the aerobic fermentation tank is heated to a temperature suitable for aerobic fermentation by using the heating wire 12 and the temperature is kept;
the center of the upper surface of the aerobic fermentation tank 15 is provided with the motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the end surface of the rotating shaft 6, the lower part of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with the stirring blade 16, the kitchen waste leachate capable of being fermented is stirred, the fermentation process is assisted, the kitchen waste leachate is fully fermented, the air blower 8 is connected into the aerobic fermentation tank 15 through the guide pipe 9, air can be blown into the aerobic fermentation tank, the aerobic fermentation speed is accelerated, the check valve 10 arranged at one end of the guide pipe 9 is used for preventing the kitchen waste leachate from flowing back to the guide pipe 9, the ventilated row 11 arranged at one side of the check valve 10 is used for enabling the blown air to be distributed more widely, the stirring of the stirring blade 16 is matched, oxygen in the air is fully combined with aerobic bacteria;
utilize the air discharge fan 18 that aerobic fermentation jar 15 one side was equipped with, can be with the unnecessary gas outgoing in the aerobic fermentation jar, utilize the adsorption material 23 that air discharge fan 18 and aerobic fermentation jar 15 connecting portion were equipped with, can adsorb the stink in the air, avoid air pollution, after the fermentation, utilize the inside protein precipitator 20 that is equipped with of medicine storage tank 21, can deposit the protein in the surplus leachate in kitchen, through the sediment of stewing, utilize the export 14 that aerobic fermentation jar one side was equipped with, the surplus leachate in upper kitchen after can discharging the fermentation sediment, utilize export 14 inside filter core 24 that is equipped with, can filter the play water, intercept harmful substance wherein, make the surplus leachate in kitchen after handling reach emission standard, utilize the mud outlet 13 that the export below was equipped with, can discharge the sediment mud after the fermentation sediment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen, includes aerobic fermentation jar (15), feedwell (2), medicine storage tank (21) and air-blower (8), its characterized in that: the feeding barrel (2) upper surface fixing is equipped with pan feeding mouth (1), feeding barrel (2) inside is equipped with filter screen (3), feeding barrel (2) lower surface is through first communicating pipe (5) and aerobic fermentation jar (15) fixed connection, aerobic fermentation jar (15) upper surface center is equipped with motor (22), motor (22) output and pivot (6) terminal surface fixed connection, pivot (6) below is equipped with stirring vane (16), medicine storage tank (21) inside is equipped with protein precipitant (20), medicine storage tank (21) underrun second communicating pipe (7) and aerobic fermentation jar (15) fixed connection, aerobic fermentation jar (15) one side is equipped with air-blower (8), air-blower (8) insert aerobic fermentation jar (15) through pipe (9), pipe (9) one end is equipped with check valve (10), check valve (10) one side is equipped with ventilative row (11) fixed connection, aerobic fermentation jar (15) one side is equipped with air discharge fan (18), air discharge fan (18) and aerobic fermentation jar (15) connecting portion are equipped with adsorption material (23), aerobic fermentation jar (15) inner wall side is equipped with heating wire (12).
2. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the pan feeding mouth (1) shape is the infundibulate, filter screen (3) are equipped with two-layer, and upper filter screen (3) adopt the coarse filtration hole, and lower floor's filter screen (3) adopt the fine filtration hole.
3. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the first communicating pipe (5) is provided with a first control valve (4), and the middle of the second communicating pipe (7) is provided with a second control valve (19).
4. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring blades (16) are divided into two groups.
5. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust port (17) is formed in one side of the exhaust fan (18), and the shape of the exhaust port (17) is diffusion-shaped.
6. The high efficiency kitchen waste leachate treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: an outlet (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the aerobic fermentation tank (15), a filter element (24) is arranged in the outlet (14), and a sludge outlet (13) is arranged below the outlet (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021238280.7U CN213012458U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021238280.7U CN213012458U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213012458U true CN213012458U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75498806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021238280.7U Active CN213012458U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | High-efficient surplus leachate treatment facility in kitchen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213012458U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202021238280.7U patent/CN213012458U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231017 Address after: No. 112 Yunxiangqiao, Xinfeng Village Committee, Wuxing Street, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000 Patentee after: Tu Ruidong Address before: 510000 506 Ziyun Pavilion, Zhujiang garden, Luopu street, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Zeng Xulong |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231218 Address after: 213000 No. 16 Zhangjia Road, Zhangjia Village Committee, Xilin Street, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Baijie Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 112 Yunxiangqiao, Xinfeng Village Committee, Wuxing Street, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000 Patentee before: Tu Ruidong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |