CN213501021U

CN213501021U - Fixed rubbish compression equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213501021U
Application number: CN202021016730.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁永峰; 张健; 邓云凌
Original assignee: Meixinda Xinzhizao Huzhou Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Meixinda Xinzhizao Huzhou Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed rubbish compression equipment, the collecting box comprises a collecting box, the compression box is installed to collecting box one end, the even movable mounting of up end of compression box has a plurality of top apron, one of them rubbish funnel is installed to top apron one side, rubbish funnel up end fixed mounting has the anti-drop bounding wall, the even movable mounting of the other end of compression box has two leading movable bin gates, the both sides of compression box all are provided with hydraulic pressure and embrace the claw, the inside pneumatic cylinder that is provided with in up end face side of compression box, the inside movable mounting of pneumatic cylinder has hydraulic push rod. The utility model discloses an install lift gate, gate storage plate, direction slider, screw thread stand and moving motor and can be so that the collection storehouse inner space of rubbish compression equipment obtain the maximum utilization, can collect a large amount of rubbish, improve work efficiency, simple structure, convenient operation.

Description

Fixed rubbish compression equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish compression equipment technical field specifically is a fixed rubbish compression equipment.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy, the garbage compression equipment refers to a garbage compressor, the garbage compressor is one of main equipment for realizing garbage compression and volume reduction and is also main treatment equipment of a garbage transfer station, and the garbage compressor is main equipment of the garbage transfer station and is a machine which is controlled by a hydraulic system and compresses collected garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage.

However, when the existing garbage compression equipment collects the compressed garbage, the internal space of the collection bin cannot be fully utilized; thus, the existing need is not met, for which we propose a stationary refuse compression plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fixed rubbish compression equipment to current rubbish compression equipment who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can not guarantee to collect the storehouse inner space and fully utilize the scheduling problem when collecting the rubbish after the compression.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fixed garbage compression device comprises a collection box, wherein one end of the collection box is provided with a compression box body, the upper end surface of the compression box body is uniformly and movably provided with a plurality of top cover plates, one of the top cover plates is provided with a garbage funnel, the upper end surface of the garbage funnel is fixedly provided with a falling-proof coaming, the other end of the compression box body is uniformly and movably provided with two front movable bin gates, both sides of the compression box body are respectively provided with a hydraulic holding claw, the side edge of the upper end surface of the compression box body is internally provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is movably provided with a hydraulic push rod, the front end of the hydraulic push rod is inserted into the collection box, the front end surface of the collection box is provided with a compressed rear garbage inlet, the rear end surface of the collection box is movably provided with a rear movable end plate, and, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the supporting bearing, an end plate motor gear is installed below the transmission gear, an end plate motor is installed on one side of the end plate motor gear, a plurality of strong magnets are uniformly arranged between the rear movable end plate and the collecting box, an electromagnet is installed at one end of each strong magnet, a collecting bin is arranged in the middle of the collecting box, a gate containing plate is installed on the inner side of the collecting bin, side supporting sliding blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the gate containing plate, one side of each side supporting sliding block is fixedly installed with the front end face of the hydraulic push rod, a guide sliding chute is arranged between each side supporting sliding block and the collecting box, a gate motor is installed inside the gate containing plate, a gate motor gear is installed at the front end of the gate motor, and a transmission bevel gear is installed on one side, the middle of the transmission bevel gear is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a threaded upright post, the outer side of one end of the threaded upright post is provided with a threaded sleeve, and the lower end of the gate containing plate is movably provided with a lifting gate.

Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post is fixedly provided with a support ring, and a plurality of balls are uniformly arranged between the support ring and the inner side surface of the gate containing plate.

Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the strong magnet, and a light spring made of copper is arranged on one side of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the even fixed mounting in inboard of direction spout has two direction bracing pieces, the last lower extreme of side support slider all is provided with circular through-hole, the one end of direction bracing piece is run through circular through-hole and is fixed the tip surface at the direction spout, side support slider and direction spout sliding connection.

Preferably, the upper end of the threaded sleeve is uniformly provided with two C-shaped fixing rods, one ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the lifting gate, and the other ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the threaded sleeve.

Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the gate accommodating plate, and the other end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the upper end of the threaded upright post and fixedly connected with the threaded upright post.

Preferably, one end of the guide side supporting sliding block is completely attached to one side of the gate containing plate, and the side supporting sliding block and the gate containing plate are fixed through welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model starts the hydraulic cylinder to inject hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder after the garbage enters the collecting bin and the lifting gate is completely reset, the hydraulic push rod is driven to eject after the hydraulic oil filled in the hydraulic cylinder is filled, so that the hydraulic push rod drives the side edge supporting slide block to slide on the inner side of the guide sliding chute and the outer surface of the guide supporting rod, so that the side supporting slide block is driven to synchronously move through the gate containing plate and the lifting gate which are fixedly welded, the moving gate containing plate and the lifting gate can push the garbage in the collecting bin to the end part of the collecting bin, pushing and compressing the garbage in the collection bin, ensuring that the garbage stored in the collection bin can be stacked mutually and ensuring that the internal space of the collection bin is fully utilized, more garbage can be stored, the utilization rate of the device is effectively improved, and the working efficiency is indirectly improved;

2. the utility model discloses a after the power is put through, firstly add the rubbish with compression into the compression box from the rubbish funnel top, then start the rubbish compression component in the compression box, compress the rubbish entering the compression box through the rubbish funnel, after the compression is finished, the gate motor in the gate containing plate is started to drive the gate motor gear to rotate so that the drive bevel gear and the rotating shaft fixed with the drive bevel gear rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the lower end and the fixed threaded column to rotate when rotating, and the threaded column can rub through the screw thread between the threaded sleeve to make the threaded sleeve climb along the surface of the threaded column, so that the threaded sleeve drives the lifting gate to ascend synchronously, so that the lifting gate contracts into the gate containing plate, at the moment, the pushing component in the compression box can push the compressed rubbish into the collection bin along the inlet port, the gate motor carries out the reverse rotation after rubbish pushes away for the gate motor passes through gate motor gear, rotates pivot and transmission bevel gear and drives screw thread stand reverse rotation, makes the lift gate descend, and the lift gate of decline in-process can strike off rubbish from the push pedal that promotes, locks the collecting box, avoids rubbish to break away from the collecting box is inside, causes unnecessary trouble, is convenient for collect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the compression box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the side support slider of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the gate receiving plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a gate receiving plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of the lift gate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. the compressed garbage enters the inlet; 3. a lift gate; 4. a rear movable end plate; 5. a collection bin; 6. a gate storage plate; 7. the side edge supports the sliding block; 8. a guide chute; 9. a threaded upright post; 10. a hydraulic push rod; 11. a guide support rod; 12. hydraulic clamping claws; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. rotating the rotating shaft; 15. a gate motor gear; 16. a gate motor; 17. a support bearing; 18. a transmission gear; 19. An end plate motor gear; 20. an end plate motor; 21. a strong magnet; 22. an electromagnet; 23. a threaded bushing; 24. A garbage hopper; 25. compressing the box body; 26. a front movable bin gate; 27. a top cover plate; 28. the coaming prevents falling; 29. and a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The utility model discloses a moving motor 10 (the model is 6IK120GU-CF), gate motor 16 (the model is 5GN15K) and end plate motor 21 (the model is D110M-040030B-E) all can purchase or private customization obtain from the market.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fixed garbage compression device comprises a collection box 1, a compression box body 25 is installed at one end of the collection box 1, a plurality of top cover plates 27 are evenly and movably installed on the upper end face of the compression box body 25, a garbage funnel 24 is installed on one side of one top cover plate 27, an anti-falling coaming 28 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the garbage funnel 24, two front movable bin doors 26 are evenly and movably installed at the other end of the compression box body 25, hydraulic holding claws 12 are arranged on two sides of the compression box body 25, a hydraulic cylinder 29 is arranged inside the upper end face side of the compression box body 25, a hydraulic push rod 10 is movably installed inside the hydraulic cylinder 29, the front end of the hydraulic push rod 10 is inserted into the collection box 1, a compressed garbage inlet port 2 is arranged on the front end face of the collection box 1, a rear movable end plate 4 is movably installed inside the rear end face of the collection box, a transmission gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of a supporting bearing 17, an end plate motor gear 19 is arranged below the transmission gear 18, an end plate motor 20 is arranged on one side of the end plate motor gear 19, a plurality of strong magnets 21 are uniformly arranged between the rear movable end plate 4 and the collecting box 1, the rear movable end plate 4 can be reinforced, the garbage in the collecting bin 5 is prevented from being cleared up by the lifting gate 3 and the gate containing plate 6, the rear movable end plate 4 is prevented from rotating, an electromagnet 22 is arranged at one end of the strong magnets 21, the collecting bin 5 is arranged in the middle of the collecting box 1, the gate containing plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the collecting bin 5, side supporting sliding blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the gate containing plate 6, one side of each side supporting sliding block 7 is fixedly arranged with the front end face of the hydraulic push rod 10, and a guide chute 8, the internally mounted of board 6 is accomodate to the gate has gate motor 16, gate motor 16's front end installation and gate motor gear 15, transmission bevel gear 13 is installed to one side of gate motor gear 15, transmission bevel gear 13's middle fixed mounting has rotation pivot 14, screw thread stand 9 is installed to the lower extreme of rotation pivot 14, threaded sleeve 23 is installed in the one end outside of screw thread stand 9, the lower extreme movable mounting of board 6 is accomodate to the gate has lift gate 3, avoid collecting the inside rubbish of storehouse and break away from during the closure, the assurance device uses.

Further, a support ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post 9, and a plurality of balls are uniformly arranged between the support ring and the inner side surface of the gate storage plate 6.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support ring supports and hangs screw thread stand 9, and the ball alleviates support ring and gate and accomodates the frictional force of board 6, and the screw thread stand 9 of being convenient for rotates.

Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the strong magnet 21, and a light spring made of copper is arranged on one side of the limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, light spring and limiting plate are convenient to reset after strong magnet 21 loses the attraction of electro-magnet 22, fix rear side activity end plate 4.

Further, the even fixed mounting in inboard of direction spout 8 has two guide support rods 11, and the last lower extreme of side support slider 7 all is provided with circular through-hole, and the tip surface at direction spout 8 is fixed through circular through-hole to the one end of guide support rod 11, and side support slider 7 and direction spout 8 sliding connection.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide support rod 11 can share the weight born by the side support slider 7 and can guide the movement of the side support slider 7.

Further, the upper end of the threaded sleeve 23 is evenly provided with two C-shaped fixing rods, one ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the lifting gate 3, and the other ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the threaded sleeve 23.

By adopting the technical scheme, the C-shaped fixing rod can limit the rotation of the threaded sleeve 23, so that the threaded sleeve 23 can conveniently climb and descend along the threaded upright post 9.

Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is inserted into the gate storage plate 6, and the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is inserted into the upper end of the threaded upright post 9 and fixedly connected with the threaded upright post 9.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed connection can drive the threaded upright post 9 to synchronously rotate when the rotating shaft 14 rotates, so that the device can conveniently operate.

Further, one end of the guide side edge supporting slide block 7 is completely attached to one side of the gate storage plate 6, and the side edge supporting slide block 7 and the gate storage plate 6 are fixed through welding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the welding has strengthened the connectivity performance and the stability ability of side support slider 7 and gate storage plate 6, has fine mechanical strength for during operation side support slider 7 and gate storage plate 6 can not appear breaking and drop.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the power supply of the device is switched on, after the power supply is switched on, firstly, the garbage with compression is added into the compression box 25 from the upper part of the garbage hopper 24, then the garbage compression component in the compression box 25 is started to compress the garbage entering the compression box 25 through the garbage hopper 24, after the compression is finished, the gate motor 16 in the gate containing plate 6 is started to drive the gate motor gear 15 to rotate so as to enable the transmission bevel gear 13 and the rotating shaft 14 fixed with the transmission bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 can drive the lower end and the fixed threaded upright post 9 to rotate when rotating, and when rotating, the threaded upright post 9 can rub through the screw thread between the threaded upright post 23 so as to enable the threaded sleeve 23 to climb along the surface of the threaded upright post 9, so that the threaded sleeve 23 drives the lifting gate 3 to synchronously ascend, and the lifting gate 3 can be contracted to enter the gate containing, at this time, the pushing component inside the compression box 25 can push the compressed garbage into the collection bin 5 along the compressed garbage inlet 2, the gate motor 16 rotates reversely after the garbage is pushed, so that the gate motor 16 drives the threaded upright post 9 to rotate reversely through the gate motor gear 15, the rotating shaft 14 and the transmission bevel gear 13, so that the lifting gate 3 descends, the lifting gate 3 in the descending process can scrape the garbage from the pushed push plate to seal the collection bin 1, so as to avoid the garbage from separating from the collection bin 1 to cause unnecessary troubles, and facilitate collection, after the garbage enters the collection bin 5 and the lifting gate 3 is completely reset, the hydraulic cylinder 29 is started to inject hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder 29, so that the hydraulic oil filled in the hydraulic cylinder 29 drives the hydraulic push rod 10 to eject, so that the hydraulic push rod 10 drives the side support slider 7 to slide on the inner side of the guide chute 8 and the outer surface of the guide support rod 11, the side edge supporting slide block 7 is driven to move synchronously with the lifting gate 3 through the gate storage plate 6 fixed by welding, the moving gate storage plate 6 and the lifting gate 3 can push the garbage in the collection bin 5 to the end part of the collection bin 5 to push and compress the garbage in the collection bin 5, so that the garbage stored in the collection bin 5 can be stacked mutually, the internal space of the collection bin 5 can be fully utilized, more garbage can be stored, the utilization rate of the device is effectively improved, the working efficiency is indirectly improved, after the garbage in the collection bin 5 is fully stacked, the power supply of the electromagnet 22 is firstly switched on, the electromagnet 22 can attract the strong magnet 21 after being switched on, the end part of the strong magnet 21 leaves from the inside of the clamping groove at the side edge of the rear movable end plate 4, and meanwhile, the limiting plate at the outer side of the electromagnet is driven to compress the light spring, then can drive end plate motor gear 19 and drive gear 18 through start-up end plate motor 20 and rotate and make support bearing 17 rotate, and rotatory support bearing 17 can drive rear side movable end plate 4 rotation and open, it is ejecting with hydraulic push rod 10 after the hydraulic oil is filled to cooperation pneumatic cylinder 29 inside this moment, make hydraulic push rod 10 drive side supporting slide 7 and remove and make gate storage plate 6 and lift gate 3 remove the breach that will collect 5 inside rubbish through the rear side movable end plate 4 formation of opening release, conveniently take out rubbish, be convenient for handle, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A fixed rubbish compression equipment, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the garbage bin is characterized in that a compression box body (25) is installed at one end of the collection box (1), a plurality of top cover plates (27) are evenly and movably installed on the upper end face of the compression box body (25), a garbage hopper (24) is installed on one side of one top cover plate (27), a falling-preventing coaming (28) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the garbage hopper (24), two front movable bin doors (26) are evenly and movably installed at the other end of the compression box body (25), hydraulic holding claws (12) are arranged on two sides of the compression box body (25), a hydraulic cylinder (29) is arranged inside the side of the upper end face of the compression box body (25), a hydraulic push rod (10) is movably installed inside the hydraulic cylinder (29), the front end of the hydraulic push rod (10) is inserted into the collection box (1), and a compressed garbage inlet (2) is arranged on the front end face, the rear end face of the collecting box (1) is movably provided with a rear movable end plate (4), a supporting bearing (17) penetrates through the inner portion of the upper end of the rear movable end plate (4), a transmission gear (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the supporting bearing (17), an end plate motor gear (19) is arranged below the transmission gear (18), an end plate motor (20) is arranged on one side of the end plate motor gear (19), a plurality of strong magnets (21) are uniformly arranged between the rear movable end plate (4) and the collecting box (1), an electromagnet (22) is arranged at one end of each strong magnet (21), a collecting bin (5) is arranged in the middle of the collecting box (1), a gate containing plate (6) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting bin (5), and side supporting sliding blocks (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the gate containing plate (6), one side of side support slider (7) and the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of hydraulic ram (10), be provided with between side support slider (7) and collecting box (1) direction spout (8), the internally mounted of gate storage plate (6) has gate motor (16), the front end installation and gate motor gear (15) of gate motor (16), transmission bevel gear (13) are installed to one side of gate motor gear (15), the centre fixed mounting of transmission bevel gear (13) has rotation pivot (14), screw thread stand (9) are installed to the lower extreme of rotation pivot (14), threaded sleeve (23) are installed in the one end outside of screw thread stand (9), the lower extreme movable mounting of gate storage plate (6) has lift gate (3).

2. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end outer side of the threaded upright post (9) is fixedly provided with a support ring, and a plurality of balls are uniformly arranged between the support ring and the inner side surface of the gate storage plate (6).

3. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the strong magnet (21), and a light spring made of copper is arranged on one side of the limiting plate.

4. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the even fixed mounting in inboard of direction spout (8) has two direction bracing pieces (11), the upper and lower end of side support slider (7) all is provided with circular through-hole, the tip surface at direction spout (8) is fixed through circular through-hole to the one end of direction bracing piece (11), side support slider (7) and direction spout (8) sliding connection.

5. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the threaded sleeve (23) is uniformly provided with two C-shaped fixing rods, one ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the lifting gate (3), and the other ends of the two C-shaped fixing rods are inserted into the upper end of the threaded sleeve (23).

6. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rotating shaft (14) is inserted into the gate storage plate (6), and the other end of the rotating shaft (14) is inserted into the upper end of the threaded upright post (9) and fixedly connected with the threaded upright post (9).

7. A stationary refuse compression apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the side supporting sliding block (7) is completely attached to one side of the gate containing plate (6), and the side supporting sliding block (7) is fixed with the gate containing plate (6) through welding.