CN213495216U

CN213495216U - Cleaning device for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN213495216U
Application number: CN202022133108.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈明华
Original assignee: Yancheng Dongjie Petroleum Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Dongfang Shengding Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for mechanical parts, which comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into a cleaning bin and a drying bin, a communication hole is formed in the partition plate, the cleaning bin and the drying bin are communicated through the communication hole, the middle end of the left side of the cleaning bin is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle end of the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a lead screw nut, the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw nut are fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting adjusting devices through fixing bolts, the bottom of the drying bin is fixedly connected with a waste heat recovery bin, the inner wall; the utility model discloses a be provided with heat accumulation material, the heat that makes the inside hot-air that gets into waste heat recovery storehouse can be absorbed by heat accumulation material and stored, reaches waste heat recovery and recycles' purpose.

Description

Cleaning device for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spare part seat technical field, concretely relates to mechanical parts's belt cleaning device.

Background

In the process of processing and manufacturing parts, impurities such as oil stains and scrap iron inevitably adhere to the parts, so that it is essential to clean the surfaces of the parts. The existing cleaning mode is that a plurality of parts are manually placed on a bent frame for washing, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high. Meanwhile, a plurality of parts are stacked together for washing, so that part of the parts are insufficiently washed, the washing effect is poor, and the parts are difficult to meet the requirements in practical use. In addition, after the cleaning is finished, the parts are moved to other devices for drying, so that the labor intensity of workers is further increased, the energy utilization rate is poor, and energy is not saved. In view of the above drawbacks, it is necessary to design a cleaning device for machine parts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device of machine parts to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for mechanical parts comprises a box body, a clapboard is arranged in the middle of the box body, the box body is divided into a cleaning bin and a drying bin by the partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a communication hole, the cleaning bin is communicated with the drying bin through the communication hole, the middle end on the left side of the cleaning bin is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle end on the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the outer surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a lead screw nut, the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw nut are both fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting adjusting, stoving storehouse bottom fixedly connected with waste heat recovery storehouse, stoving storehouse inner wall fixed mounting has temperature detector, and stoving storehouse top fixed mounting has first air exhauster, and first air exhauster intercommunication has the air intake that runs through in the stoving storehouse, and the inside fixed mounting of air intake has air cleaner.

Preferably, the left middle end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is sleeved with a second belt pulley, the surface of the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with two first belt pulleys through a belt, and the inner surface of each first belt pulley is sleeved with a rotating rod.

Preferably, the dwang extends to in the washing storehouse, dwang middle part fixedly connected with brush pole, and the surface of brush pole is provided with the brush, and the brush pole is woven for the wire netting and forms.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning bin is provided with a water tank, the middle end of the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter layer, the filter layer is positioned below the brush rod, and the surface of the filter layer is in a slope shape.

Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the booster pump, and the output end of the booster pump penetrates through the middle end of the top of the cleaning bin through a pipeline and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning bin to be communicated with the spray head.

Preferably, lift adjustment device includes threaded rod, screwed pipe and spacing collar, and the spacing collar suit is in the outside of base, the base is fixed on screw-nut, the circumference is provided with the flexible through-hole that runs through from top to bottom of multiunit on the spacing collar, and the inside all slidable of the flexible through-hole of multiunit is provided with the slide bar to multiunit slide bar 26's top all is connected with the bottom of fixation clamp, all be provided with clamping spring on the left side inner wall of fixation clamp and the right side inner wall, and every clamping spring's of group other end all is connected with splint.

Preferably, the top end of the threaded rod is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the fixing clamp, the bottom end of the threaded pipe is rotatably connected with the top end of the base, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is inserted into the top end of the threaded pipe in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the through-hole corresponding with the gas vent has been seted up on waste heat recovery storehouse right side, and the equal fixed mounting in air intake and gas vent outside has the control valve, and the inner wall of the left and right sides of waste heat recovery storehouse just is located the equal fixedly connected with spout in bottom, and movable mounting has movable tray between two spouts, the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of movable tray and spout sliding connection's slider, and movable tray top movable mounting has the heat accumulation material.

Preferably, a heater is fixedly mounted on one side wall in the drying bin, connecting wires are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the heater, heating tubes are fixedly connected to the end portions of the two connecting wires, the heating tubes are arranged in parallel with the lead screw, and the lead screw is located between the two heating tubes.

Preferably, a second exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the waste heat recovery bin, and a flow pipe which runs through the inner top wall of the waste heat recovery bin and extends to the inside of the drying bin is fixedly mounted at the top of the second exhaust fan.

Compared with the prior art, the cleaning device for the mechanical parts is provided with the spray head, the booster pump and the water pump, and has the effect of high-pressure washing; the utility model is provided with the air filter which is fixedly arranged inside the air inlet, so that the outside air is filtered, the influence of impurities in the air on mechanical parts is avoided, the temperature detector arranged in the drying bin can be used for monitoring the temperature in the drying bin, so that the temperature can be conveniently and timely adjusted, the whole device is more professional, the hot air in the drying bin can enter the waste heat recovery bin by arranging the second exhaust fan and the flow pipe, and the heat of the hot air entering the waste heat recovery bin can be absorbed and stored by the heat storage material by arranging the heat storage material, so that the aim of recycling the waste heat is fulfilled, the sliding chute and the sliding block are arranged for sliding connection, so that the heat storage material is more conveniently and quickly replaced, the control valve is fixedly arranged outside the air inlet and the air outlet, so that the whole device can be controlled conveniently.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for mechanical parts according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting adjusting device in the cleaning device for mechanical parts of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1.

In the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. a partition plate; 3. cleaning the bin; 4. a drying bin; 5. a communicating hole; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first pulley; 8. a belt; 9. a second pulley; 10. a second motor; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a brush rod; 13. a lift adjustment device; 14. a feed screw nut; 15. a filter layer; 16. a water pump; 17. a water tank; 18. a first motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a water pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a booster pump; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a threaded pipe; 25. a limiting ring; 26. a slide bar; 27. a clamping spring; 28. a splint; 29. a fixing clip; 30. a blocking cap; 31. a base; 32. a waste heat recovery bin; 33. a temperature detector; 34. a first exhaust fan; 35. an air inlet; 36. an exhaust port; 37. a chute; 38. a movable tray; 39. a slider; 40. a heat storage material; 41. a heater; 42. a connecting wire; 43. a heat generating tube; 44. a second exhaust fan; 45. a flow tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cleaning device of machine parts, includes box 1, the middle part of box 1 is provided with baffle 2, baffle 2 separates into cleaning bin 3 and stoving storehouse 4 with box 1, the intercommunicating pore 5 has been seted up on baffle 2, cleaning bin 3 passes through intercommunicating pore 5 intercommunication with stoving storehouse 4, and the left middle-end fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 in cleaning bin 3, the middle-end fixed mounting on fixed plate 6 right side have first motor 18, the output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw 19 of first motor 18, and the surface threaded connection of lead screw 19 has screw-nut 14, and screw-nut 14's upper and lower both ends are all through a plurality of lift adjusting device 13 of fixing bolt fixedly connected with.

In this embodiment the left middle-end fixedly connected with second motor 10 of fixed plate 6, second belt pulley 9 has been cup jointed to the output shaft of second motor 10, and belt 8 and two first belt pulley 7 transmission are passed through to the surface of second belt pulley 9 and are connected, and dwang 11 has been cup jointed to the internal surface of first belt pulley 7, and dwang 11 extends to in the washing storehouse 3, dwang 11 middle part fixedly connected with brush pole 12, and the surface of brush pole 12 is provided with the brush, and brush pole 12 is woven for the wire netting and forms.

The bottom of washing storehouse 3 in this embodiment is provided with water tank 17, and the middle-end fixedly connected with filter layer 15 of water tank 17 inner chamber, brush pole 12 below that filter layer 15 is located, the surface of filter layer 15 is the slope shape, through the equal fixedly connected with filter layer 15 of the inner wall of wasing case 1, the surface of filter layer 15 is the slope shape to reached the effect that the filtration was washd water and can multiple cycle utilization, avoided causing the effect of wasting of resources.

In this embodiment be provided with the filler on the water tank 17, water pump 16 is installed to the inner diapire of water tank 17, and water pump 16's play water end fixedly connected with water pipe 20, water pipe 20 and booster pump 22's input fixed connection have played the effect that the high pressure was washed, and booster pump 22's output runs through the middle-end at washing storehouse 3 top and extends to the inner chamber and the shower nozzle 21 intercommunication in washing storehouse 3 through the pipeline.

In this embodiment the lift adjustment device 13 includes threaded rod 23, screwed pipe 24 and spacing collar 25, and spacing collar 25 suit is in the outside of base 31, base 31 fixes on screw-nut 14, the circumference is provided with the flexible through-hole that runs through from top to bottom of multiunit on the spacing collar 25, and the inside all slidable of the flexible through-hole of multiunit is provided with slide bar 26 to the top of multiunit slide bar 26 all is connected with the bottom of fixation clamp 29, and the top of threaded rod 23 is connected with the bottom middle part of fixation clamp 29, and the bottom of screwed pipe 24 and the top rotatable coupling of base 31, and the bottom spiral shell of threaded rod 23 inserts to inside the top of screwed pipe 24. In order to prevent the sliding between the sliding rods 26 and the limiting ring 25, a stop cap 30 is screwed on the bottom end of each group of sliding rods 26.

Clamping springs 27 are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the fixing clamp 29 in the embodiment, and the other end of each group of the clamping springs 27 is connected with a clamping plate 28.

In this embodiment 4 bottom fixedly connected with waste heat recovery storehouse 32 in the storehouse of drying, 4 inner wall fixed mounting in storehouse of drying has

temperature detector

33, and 4 top fixed mounting in storehouse of drying has first air exhauster 34, and first air exhauster 34 intercommunication has air intake 35 that runs through in the storehouse of drying 4, and the inside fixed mounting of air intake 35 has air cleaner.

In this embodiment the through-hole corresponding with gas vent 36 has been seted up on waste heat recovery storehouse 32 right side, the equal fixed mounting in air intake 35 and the gas vent 36 outside has the control valve, the inner wall of the left and right sides of waste heat recovery storehouse 32 just is located the equal fixedly connected with spout 37 in bottom, movable mounting has movable tray 38 between two spout 37, the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of movable tray 38 and spout 37 sliding connection's slider 39, movable tray 38 top movable mounting has heat accumulation material 40, fixed mounting has heater 41 on the lateral wall in stoving storehouse 4, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has connecting wire 42 about the heater 41, the equal fixedly connected with heating tube 43 in two connecting wire 42 tip, heating tube 43 and lead screw 19 parallel arrangement, lead screw 19 is located between two heating tube 43.

In this embodiment, the inner top wall of the waste heat recovery bin 32 is fixedly provided with a second exhaust fan 44, and the top of the second exhaust fan 44 is fixedly provided with a flow pipe 45 which runs through the inner top wall of the waste heat recovery bin 32 and extends to the inside of the drying bin 4.

The utility model discloses during the use: firstly, a plurality of mechanical parts are placed between two clamping plates 28, the mechanical parts are clamped by the clamping plates 28, then according to the length of the mechanical parts, a threaded pipe 24 is rotated to enable a threaded rod 23 to move up and down along the directions of a plurality of groups of sliding rods 26 linearly, the mechanical parts are adjusted to the lower part of a brush rod 12 and are contacted with a brush, then cleaning agent is added into the inner cavity of a water tank 17, a water pump 16 is started to work, the cleaning agent in the water tank 17 is pumped into a water pipe 20, the pressure of the cleaning agent is increased by a booster pump 22, the high-pressure washing effect is achieved, the problems that the existing washing device is manual washing, the washing effect is poor, the cleaning agent is sprayed out through a spray head 21 to wash the surfaces of the mechanical parts, meanwhile, a first motor 18 and a second motor 10 start to work, a second belt pulley 9 is driven to rotate by the second motor 10, and a belt 8 is driven to rotate by the second belt, the belt 8 drives the first belt pulley 7 to rotate, the first belt pulley 7 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 drives the brush on the brush rod 12 to rotate to clean mechanical parts, meanwhile, the first motor 18 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate, the screw rod 19 drives the screw rod nut 14 to rotate, the screw rod nut 14 drives the lifting adjusting device 13 and the mechanical parts to move, the mechanical parts move to the drying bin 4, the first exhaust fan 34 works to suck outside air into the drying bin 4, the heating pipe 43 works to heat the outside air, so that the mechanical parts in the drying bin 4 are dried, an air filter is fixedly arranged inside the air inlet 35, the outside air is filtered, the influence of impurities in the air on the mechanical parts is avoided, and the temperature detector 33 arranged in the drying bin 4 is arranged, make the inside temperature in stoving storehouse 4 can be monitored, be convenient for timely making the adjustment, make the more specialty of whole device, through being provided with second air exhauster 44 and flow pipe 45, make the hot-air in the stoving storehouse 4 can get into inside the waste heat recovery storehouse 32, again through being provided with heat accumulation material 40, make the heat that gets into the inside hot-air in waste heat recovery storehouse 32 can be absorbed by heat accumulation material 40 and stored, reach waste heat recovery and recycle's purpose, through being provided with spout 37 and slider 39 sliding connection, make more convenient and fast of change of heat accumulation material 40, there is the control valve through setting up the outside equal fixed mounting of air intake 35 and gas vent 36, the control of the whole device of being convenient for.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for mechanical parts is characterized in that: the automatic drying device comprises a box body (1), wherein a partition plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the box body (1), the partition plate (2) separates the box body (1) into a cleaning bin (3) and a drying bin (4), a communication hole (5) is formed in the partition plate (2), the cleaning bin (3) is communicated with the drying bin (4) through the communication hole (5), a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left middle end of the cleaning bin (3), a first motor (18) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the fixing plate (6), a lead screw (19) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (18), a lead screw nut (14) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the lead screw (19), a plurality of lifting adjusting devices (13) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw nut (14) through fixing bolts, a waste heat recovery bin (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the, a first exhaust fan (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the drying bin (4), the first exhaust fan (34) is communicated with an air inlet (35) penetrating through the drying bin (4), and an air filter is fixedly installed inside the air inlet (35).

2. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the left middle-end fixedly connected with second motor (10) of fixed plate (6), the output shaft of second motor (10) has cup jointed second belt pulley (9), and the surface of second belt pulley (9) is passed through belt (8) and is connected with two first belt pulley (7) transmissions, and dwang (11) have been cup jointed to the internal surface of first belt pulley (7).

3. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein: dwang (11) extend to in washing storehouse (3), dwang (11) middle part fixedly connected with brush pole (12), and the surface of brush pole (12) is provided with the brush, and brush pole (12) are woven for the wire netting and form.

4. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of washing storehouse (3) is provided with water tank (17), and the middle-end fixedly connected with filter layer (15) of water tank (17) inner chamber, brush pole (12) below that filter layer (15) are located, the surface of filter layer (15) is the slope shape.

5. The cleaning device for mechanical parts and components according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with the filler on water tank (17), water pump (16) are installed to the inner diapire of water tank (17), and the delivery end fixedly connected with water pipe (20) of water pump (16), input fixed connection of water pipe (20) and booster pump (22), the output of booster pump (22) run through the middle-end at washing storehouse (3) top and extend to the inner chamber and shower nozzle (21) intercommunication in washing storehouse (3) through the pipeline.

6. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: lifting adjusting device (13) are including threaded rod (23), screwed pipe (24) and spacing collar (25), and spacing collar (25) suit is in the outside of base (31), base (31) are fixed on screw-nut (14), the circumference is provided with the flexible through-hole that runs through from top to bottom of multiunit on spacing collar (25), and the inside all slidable of the flexible through-hole of multiunit is provided with slide bar (26) to the top of multiunit slide bar (26) all is connected with the bottom of fixation clamp (29), all be provided with clamping spring (27) on the left side inner wall of fixation clamp (29) and the right side inner wall, and the other end of every group clamping spring (27) all is connected with splint (28).

7. The cleaning device for mechanical parts and components according to claim 6, wherein: the top end of the threaded rod (23) is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the fixing clamp (29), the bottom end of the threaded pipe (24) is rotatably connected with the top end of the base (31), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (23) is inserted into the top end of the threaded pipe (24) in a threaded mode.

8. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the through-hole corresponding with gas vent (36) has been seted up on waste heat recovery storehouse (32) right side, the equal fixed mounting in air intake (35) and gas vent (36) outside has the control valve, the equal fixedly connected with spout (37) in bottom just is located to waste heat recovery storehouse (32) left and right sides inner wall, movable mounting has movable tray (38) between two spout (37), the equal fixedly connected with in activity tray (38) left and right sides and spout (37) sliding connection's slider (39), movable tray (38) top movable mounting has heat accumulation material (40).

9. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized in that a heater (41) is fixedly mounted on one side wall in the drying bin (4), connecting wires (42) are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the heater (41), heating tubes (43) are fixedly connected to the end portions of the two connecting wires (42), the heating tubes (43) are arranged in parallel with the lead screw (19), and the lead screw (19) is located between the two heating tubes (43).

10. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: roof fixed mounting has second air exhauster (44) in waste heat recovery storehouse (32), and second air exhauster (44) top fixed mounting runs through roof and extend to stoving storehouse (4) inside flow tube (45) in waste heat recovery storehouse (32).