CN213486235U - Drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame - Google Patents
Drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN213486235U CN213486235U CN202021924335.XU CN202021924335U CN213486235U CN 213486235 U CN213486235 U CN 213486235U CN 202021924335 U CN202021924335 U CN 202021924335U CN 213486235 U CN213486235 U CN 213486235U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame, which comprises an indoor planting frame and a drip irrigation device, wherein the bottom of the indoor planting frame is provided with a fermentation liquor collecting tank, and the drip irrigation device comprises a control unit, a shunt pipe, a first drip irrigation head, a hose, a second drip irrigation head, a water storage tank, a first water pump and a second water pump; the first water pump is used for pumping the fermentation liquor in the fermentation liquor collecting tank into the water storage tank for dilution to obtain drip irrigation liquid, the second water pump is used for pumping the drip irrigation liquid in the water storage tank to be transported to a flow dividing pipe, and a drip irrigation head connected with the flow dividing pipe is used for carrying out accurate drip irrigation on the root of a crop; scale marks are arranged in the water storage tank, so that the addition of natural water can be conveniently controlled, the addition of fermentation liquor can be controlled by the control unit according to the natural water, and natural water and fermentation liquor are diluted in the water storage tank to obtain drip irrigation liquid; the utility model discloses simple structure, it is with low costs, the simple operation, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an indoor planting technical field particularly, relates to a drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame.
Background
At present, more and more urban people have love to indoor planting, from the initial planting of flowers and plants to the planting of fruits and vegetables and to the complete urban farm system formed at present, the urban farm system comprises an indoor planting frame, a planting carrier, an irrigation system, planted crops and a planting technology, the construction of the urban farm system can improve the urban ecological environment, regulate microclimate, reduce runoff, purify air, reduce room temperature and enrich urban landscape, the urban farm system fully utilizes the spaces of balconies, roofs, terraces, small gardens and the like, not only can provide places for rest and entertainment, and enable people to further approach nature, but also enable users to experience labor achievement in the crop planting process, bring children to learn about crops and planting knowledge, enhance the parentage relationship, know the whole growth process of the crops, and enable more people to participate in the labor achievement and enhance the neighborhoods relationship, can also really eat self-planted healthy food.
However, the planting area of urban families is small, and the adopted indoor planting frame is often designed tightly and is inconvenient to water, so that crops are often withered, rotted and dead.
The drip irrigation technology is often used for irrigation of farmlands and greenhouses, is one of the existing effective water-saving irrigation technologies, and mainly comprises the steps that a plurality of drip irrigation heads irrigate at the roots of crops respectively, so that ineffective evaporation of soil moisture can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the drip irrigation only moistens the soil near the roots of the crops, and the water content of the soil in other areas is low, so that the growth of weeds can be prevented.
The drip irrigation technology is little restricted by the environment, reduces occupation space, not only can save water, but also can effectually irrigate the crop, reduces the mortality of crop, consequently, urban farm village system can drip irrigation the effectual application of technology in indoor planting technique, constitutes the more excellent urban farm village system that the practicality is strong, easy and simple to handle and environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame, its drip irrigation system can dilute the zymotic fluid that indoor planting frame fermentation obtained, and the drip irrigation liquid that the dilution obtained drips the planting carrier layer of planting frame in indoor and drips irrigation the crop root.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a drip irrigation system for an indoor planting frame comprises the indoor planting frame and a drip irrigation device, wherein a fermentation liquor collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the indoor planting frame, and the drip irrigation device comprises a water storage tank, a first water pump and a second water pump;
first water pump, second water pump and storage water tank are all installed the indoor planting frame back, the storage water tank top has the opening, first water pump includes first input tube and first output tube, first input tube wears to locate the indoor planting frame with the zymotic fluid collecting vat is connected, first output tube connection the storage water tank, the second water pump includes second input tube and second output tube, the second input tube is connected the storage water tank, the second output tube is worn to locate the indoor planting frame is arranged in the indoor planting frame.
Preferably, indoor planting frame from the top has set gradually and has planted carrier layer, stirring fermentation layer and filtration collection layer, the zymotic fluid collecting vat sets up in filtering the collection in situ, it still includes filter equipment to filter the collection layer, filter equipment sets up zymotic fluid collecting vat top.
Preferably, a shunt pipe is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the planting carrier layer, the shunt pipe is connected with the second output pipe, and the shunt pipe is connected with a first drip irrigation head.
Preferably, the number of the first drip irrigation heads may be plural.
Preferably, the drip irrigation device further comprises a control unit and a flow sensor, wherein the flow sensor is installed on the first output pipe, and the control unit is connected with the flow sensor, the first water pump and the second water pump.
Preferably, the drip irrigation device is further provided with a first regulating valve, and the first regulating valve is arranged on the second output pipe.
Preferably, the inside wall of storage water tank is equipped with the scale mark.
Preferably, the second water pump is further provided with a third output pipe, the third output pipe is connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is provided with a second drip irrigation head.
Preferably, the hose is provided with a second regulating valve, which is close to the second drip irrigation head.
Preferably, the drip irrigation system for the indoor planting frame further comprises a mobile control terminal, and the mobile control terminal is connected with the control unit.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model discloses to drip irrigation the device setting and plant the frame back at indoor, can effectively reduce the area of planting the crop, practice thrift the space.
2. The utility model discloses have organic matter in with the fermentation liquid, organic matter is favorable to the growth of crop, waters after diluting zymotic fluid and natural water, improves resource utilization.
3. The utility model discloses put kitchen garbage at indoor planting frame fermentation, carry out the effective processing to kitchen garbage, reduce the municipal refuse load.
The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, it is with low costs, the simple operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the back of an indoor planting frame provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an indoor planting frame provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
icon: 1-planting a carrier layer, 2-stirring a fermentation layer, 3-filtering and collecting layer, 31-fermentation liquor collecting tank, 32-filtering device, 4-water storage tank, 5-first water pump, 51-first input pipe, 52-first output pipe, 6-second water pump, 61-second input pipe, 62-second output pipe, 7-shunt pipe, 8-first drip irrigation head, 9-control unit, 10-flow sensor, 11-first regulating valve, 12-third output pipe, 13-second drip irrigation head, 14-second regulating valve and 15-hose.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a drip irrigation system for an indoor planting frame comprises the indoor planting frame and a drip irrigation device, wherein a fermentation liquid collecting tank 31 is arranged at the bottom of the indoor planting frame, and the drip irrigation device comprises a water storage tank 4, a first water pump 5 and a second water pump 6. The first water pump 5 is used for pumping the fermentation liquor in the fermentation liquor collecting tank 31 into the water storage tank 4 for dilution to obtain drip irrigation liquid, and the second water pump 6 is used for pumping the drip irrigation liquid in the water storage tank 4 for drip irrigation to crops in the indoor planting frame.
The opening above the water storage tank 4 is convenient for storing natural water into the water storage tank 4 for standby, natural water can be conveyed into the water storage tank 4 manually, and natural water can also be conveyed into the water storage tank 4 through a pipeline or other modes.
As shown in fig. 2, the indoor planting frame is sequentially provided with a planting carrier layer 1, a stirring fermentation layer 2 and a filtering collection layer 3 from top to bottom, the fermentation liquid collection tank 31 is arranged in the filtering collection layer 3, the filtering collection layer 3 further comprises a filtering device 32, and the filtering device 32 is arranged above the fermentation liquid collection tank 31.
The planting carrier layer 1 is used for planting crops, the stirring fermentation layer 2 comprises a crushing box body and a plurality of fermentation box bodies, the crushing box bodies and the fermentation box bodies are arranged in parallel, the crushing box bodies and the fermentation box bodies are installed below the planting carrier layer 1 in a drawer mode, the filtering and collecting layer 3 comprises a discharging box body, the discharging box body is installed below the stirring fermentation layer 2 in a drawer mode, the discharging box body comprises a filtering device 32 and a fermentation liquid collecting tank 31, the filtering device 32 is arranged above the fermentation liquid collecting tank 31, the filtering device 32 is used for filtering materials after crushing fermentation, and the fermentation liquid collecting device is used for collecting fermentation liquid after filtering; the kitchen waste in family life is placed into the crushing box body for crushing and stirring, the crushed and stirred materials fall into the discharging box body, the materials in the discharging box body are transferred to the fermentation box body for fermentation, the fermented materials after fermentation fall into the discharging box body, the discharging box body filters the fermented materials into fermented fertilizer and fermented liquid through a filtering device 32, the fermented fertilizer is placed on the filtering device 32, and the fermented liquid is stored in the fermented liquid collecting tank 31; the kitchen waste of urban families is stored and transported in-process and is easy to breed germ, can utilize active ingredients in the kitchen waste for fertilizing and irrigating planted crops, and improves the resource recovery rate.
As shown in fig. 2, a shunt pipe 7 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the planting carrier layer 1, the shunt pipe 7 is connected with the second output pipe 62, and the shunt pipe 7 is connected with a first drip irrigation head 8. The drip irrigation liquid passes through the second output tube 62 gets into shunt tubes 7, the rethread shunt tubes 7 are connected drip irrigation head to the crop drips irrigation, drip irrigation head is close to the root of crop, drip irrigation head is to the effectual a small amount of continuous driping irrigation of crop root, reduces the ineffective evaporation of soil moisture, improves the utilization ratio of drip irrigation liquid, the water economy resource.
The number of the first drip irrigation heads 8 can be multiple. A plurality of crops can be planted in the planting carrier, and the plurality of drip irrigation heads can carry out one-to-one drip irrigation on the roots of the crops.
The drip irrigation device further comprises a control unit 9 and a flow sensor 10, wherein the flow sensor 10 is installed on the first output pipe 52, and the control unit 9 is connected with the flow sensor 10, the first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6.
The flow sensor 10 collects flow data of the fermentation liquid in the first output pipe 52 and transmits the flow data to the control unit 9, the control unit 9 receives the flow data of the fermentation liquid and compares a preset fermentation value in a preset dilution ratio with the flow value of the fermentation liquid, and if the flow value of the fermentation liquid is larger than the preset value, the control unit 9 controls the first water pump 5 to stop working.
The control unit 9 is connected with the second water pump 6 and used for controlling the second water pump 6 to work, a planting worker can set drip irrigation duration through the control unit 9, and the control unit 9 predicts the working time of the second water pump 6 according to the set drip irrigation duration so as to control the second water pump 6 to work.
The drip irrigation device is further provided with a first regulating valve 11, and the first regulating valve 11 is arranged on the second output pipe 62. The planting personnel adjust the output quantity of the drip irrigation liquid of the second output pipe 62 through the first adjusting valve 11.
The inside wall of storage water tank 4 is equipped with the scale mark. The planting personnel can add proper natural water through the scale marks, the planting personnel inputs the natural water value parameter and the dilution ratio parameter into the control unit 9, and the control unit 9 controls the first water pump 5 and the second water pump 6 to work according to the natural water value parameter and the dilution ratio parameter.
The second water pump 6 is further provided with a third output pipe 12, the third output pipe 12 is connected with a hose 15, and the other end of the hose 15 is provided with a second drip irrigation head 13. The grower can move the hose 15 and the second drip irrigation head 13 to irrigate the planted crops outside the indoor planting frame.
The hose 15 is provided with a second regulating valve 14, and the second regulating valve 14 is close to the second drip irrigation head 13. The second regulating valve 14 regulates the amount of drip irrigation liquid in the hose 15.
The drip irrigation system for the indoor planting frame further comprises a mobile control terminal, and the mobile control terminal is connected with the control unit 9. The planting personnel can control the control unit 9 by a mobile terminal.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A drip irrigation system for an indoor planting frame is characterized by comprising the indoor planting frame and a drip irrigation device, wherein a fermentation liquor collecting tank (31) is arranged at the bottom of the indoor planting frame, and the drip irrigation device comprises a water storage tank (4), a first water pump (5) and a second water pump (6);
first water pump (5), second water pump (6) and storage water tank (4) are all installed the indoor planting frame back, storage water tank (4) top has the opening, first water pump (5) include first input tube (51) and first output tube (52), first input tube (51) are worn to locate indoor planting frame with zymotic fluid collecting vat (31) are connected, first output tube (52) are connected storage water tank (4), second water pump (6) include second input tube (61) and second output tube (62), second input tube (61) are connected storage water tank (4), second output tube (62) are worn to locate indoor planting frame is arranged in the indoor planting frame.
2. The drip irrigation system for the indoor planting rack according to claim 1, wherein the indoor planting rack is provided with a planting carrier layer (1), a stirring fermentation layer (2) and a filtering collection layer (3) from top to bottom in sequence, the fermentation liquid collection tank (31) is arranged in the filtering collection layer (3), the filtering collection layer (3) further comprises a filtering device (32), and the filtering device (32) is arranged above the fermentation liquid collection tank (31).
3. The drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 2, wherein a shunt pipe (7) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner side wall of the planting carrier layer (1), the shunt pipe (7) is connected with the second output pipe (62), and the shunt pipe (7) is connected with the first drip irrigation head (8).
4. The drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 3, characterized in that the first drip irrigation head (8) may be in number of plural.
5. The drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 1, characterized in that the drip irrigation device further comprises a control unit (9) and a flow sensor (10), the flow sensor (10) is mounted on the first output pipe (52), and the control unit (9) is connected with the flow sensor (10), the first water pump (5) and the second water pump (6).
6. The drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 1, characterized in that the drip irrigation device is further provided with a first regulating valve (11), the first regulating valve (11) being provided on the second output pipe (62).
7. The drip irrigation system for an indoor planting rack according to claim 1, wherein the inside wall of the water storage tank (4) is provided with scale lines.
8. The drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 1, characterized in that the second water pump (6) is further provided with a third output pipe (12), a hose (15) is connected to the third output pipe (12), and the other end of the hose (15) is provided with a second drip irrigation head (13).
9. Drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 8, characterized in that the hose (15) is provided with a second regulating valve (14), the second regulating valve (14) being close to the second drip head (13).
10. Drip irrigation system for indoor planting racks according to claim 5, further comprising a mobile control terminal connected with the control unit (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021924335.XU CN213486235U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021924335.XU CN213486235U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213486235U true CN213486235U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| CN202021924335.XU Active CN213486235U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281034A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-04 | 喀什禾富生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting tropical fruits in north |
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- 2020-09-04 CN CN202021924335.XU patent/CN213486235U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281034A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-04 | 喀什禾富生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting tropical fruits in north |
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Denomination of utility model: A drip irrigation system for indoor planting frame Effective date of registration: 20220525 Granted publication date: 20210622 Pledgee: Mianyang Fulle Investment Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHONGKE GUOXING (MIANYANG) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022510000140 |