CN213485948U - Foldable vegetable planting frame - Google Patents

Foldable vegetable planting frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213485948U
CN213485948U CN202022528245.5U CN202022528245U CN213485948U CN 213485948 U CN213485948 U CN 213485948U CN 202022528245 U CN202022528245 U CN 202022528245U CN 213485948 U CN213485948 U CN 213485948U
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planting
transmission
cylinder
rotating shaft
hinged
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CN202022528245.5U
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刘彦侠
王民
金广田
马礼
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a foldable vegetable planting frame, which comprises a planting device, a water spraying device and a rotating device; the water spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the planting device; the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the planting device; the bottom surface of the planting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting base; a first bearing seat is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the planting cylinder; one end of the transmission screw penetrates through the top surface of the planting base and is connected with a first driving motor in a transmission way; the planting base is provided with an inner cavity; the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the planting base; the other end of the transmission lead screw is rotationally connected with the first bearing seat through a bearing; the transmission screw rod is sleeved with a plurality of transmission rings; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom surface of the planting disc; one end of the planting disc is hinged with the outer wall of the planting cylinder; the land resource is saved, the occupied space is reduced, the vegetable illumination time is prolonged, the water resource is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Foldable vegetable planting frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting frame technical field especially relates to a folded cascade vegetable planting frame.
Background
In the existing planting technology, planting is carried out on land, but with the continuous development of society, the requirement of the society is not met by only depending on rural land planting, and with the continuous growth of population, the cultivated land area is less and less, therefore, the effective planting area of the land must be increased on the limited land to make up for the shortage of cultivated land in China. In the prior art, the vegetable planting racks have great limitations, the multilayer vegetable planting racks cannot be distributed up and down due to vegetable planting, so that vegetables at the lower layer cannot obtain sufficient sunlight irradiation, and moreover, due to regular distribution of the vegetables, transportation of the mature vegetables causes obstacles, so that the operation range of workers is greatly limited, the problem of arrangement and storage of the vegetable planting racks is very serious, and a great deal of space is wasted; secondly, the efficiency is low when the vegetable irrigation is carried out, and water resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a folded cascade vegetable planting frame to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize saving land resource, reduce and take up an area of the space, improve vegetables light time, the water economy resource improves work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a foldable vegetable planting frame, which comprises a planting device, a water spraying device and a rotating device; the water spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the planting device; the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the planting device;
the planting device comprises a connecting rod, a planting base, a planting cylinder, a planting disc and a transmission screw rod; the bottom surface of the planting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting base; a first bearing seat is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the planting cylinder; the transmission screw rod is arranged in the planting cylinder; one end of the transmission screw penetrates through the top surface of the planting base and is connected with a first driving motor in a transmission manner; the planting base is provided with an inner cavity; the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the planting base; the other end of the transmission lead screw is rotationally connected with the first bearing seat through a bearing; a plurality of connectors are arranged on the outer side wall of the planting cylinder at equal intervals; the transmission screw rod is sleeved with a plurality of transmission rings; the connecting rods are provided with a plurality of connecting rods; the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting port; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom surface of the planting disc; one end of the planting disc is hinged with the outer wall of the planting cylinder.
Preferably, the transmission screw rod rotates to drive the planting plate to expand and contract, the planting plate is expanded when planting is carried out, and the planting plate is folded when planting is finished, so that the floor area of the planting frame is saved to the maximum extent, and the space is saved; the planting frame adopts a tree pile structure, so that the worker can obtain sufficient activity space when carrying out manual operation on the vegetables on the planting plate, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The rotating device comprises a cylinder, a second driving motor, a driven rotating shaft and a driving rotating shaft; the driven rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder body along the central axis of the bottom surface; one end of the driven rotating shaft is connected with a second bearing seat through a bearing; the other end of the driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting base; the bottom surface of the planting base is provided with a plurality of pulleys which are circumferentially arrayed around the center of the bottom surface; the top surface of the cylinder body is provided with an annular groove matched with the pulley; one end of the driving rotating shaft is connected with a third bearing seat through a bearing; the other end of the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the top surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder body and is in transmission connection with the second driving motor; the second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cylinder body; the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with a first gear and a second gear; the first and second gears are intermeshed.
Preferably, the rotating device positioned at the bottom of the planting frame enables the vegetables positioned on the planting frame to be in a rotating state all the time, so that the illumination time of all the vegetables is ensured to meet the growth and development requirements, and the yield of the vegetables is greatly increased; meanwhile, the process of manually carrying the planting plate to enable the vegetables to be illuminated is omitted, labor cost is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
The water spraying device comprises a water tank, a water hose and a water spraying pipe; the water tank is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the planting cylinder; one end of the water hose is communicated with the planting cylinder; the other end of the water through hose is communicated with the water tank; one end of the water spraying pipe is hinged with the top of the planting cylinder; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the water spraying pipe; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring.
Preferably, the arrangement of the water spraying device saves the step of manual watering, realizes automatic watering, saves manpower and improves efficiency.
The transmission ring comprises a transmission outer ring and a transmission inner ring; a bearing is sleeved in the transmission outer ring; the transmission inner ring is sleeved in the bearing; and the inner wall of the transmission inner ring is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the transmission screw rod.
The top of the planting tray is provided with a planting groove; the bottom surface of the planting plate is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the planting groove.
The number of teeth of the first gear is 8-10 times of the number of teeth of the second gear.
The two ends of the water spray pipe are arranged in a closed manner; a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the spray pipe at equal intervals; the shower nozzle is provided with two rows.
The cross sectional areas of the plurality of planting plates in the vertical direction are sequentially reduced.
Preferably, the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles corresponding to the positions of the planting plates, so that watering is completed without watering in a large amount in the process of spraying water, and only real-time watering is needed, so that labor is saved, the cost is reduced, and water resources are saved.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the transmission screw rotates to drive the planting plate to expand and contract, the planting plate is expanded when planting is carried out, and the planting plate is folded when planting is finished, so that the occupied area of the planting frame is saved to the maximum extent, and the space is saved; the planting frame adopts a tree pile structure, so that workers can obtain sufficient moving space when manually operating the vegetables on the planting tray, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles corresponding to the positions of the planting plates, so that in the process of spraying water, watering can be completed without watering in a large amount, and only real-time watering is needed, so that labor is saved, the cost is reduced, and water resources are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving ring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the planting cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a1 in fig. 1.
The planting machine comprises a connecting rod 11, a planting base 12, a planting barrel 13, a planting disk 14, a transmission screw rod 15, a first bearing seat 16, a first driving motor 17, a transmission ring 18, a barrel 21, a second driving motor 22, a driven rotating shaft 23, a driving rotating shaft 24, a second bearing seat 25, a pulley 26, a third bearing seat 27, a first gear 28, a second gear 29, a water tank 31, a water hose 32, a water spray pipe 33, a planting groove 141 and a spray head 331.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a foldable vegetable planting frame, which comprises a planting device, a water spraying device and a rotating device; the water spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the planting device; the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the planting device;
the planting device comprises a connecting rod 11, a planting base 12, a planting barrel 13, a planting disc 14 and a transmission screw rod 15; the bottom surface of the planting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting base 12; a first bearing seat 16 is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the planting cylinder 13; the transmission screw rod 15 is arranged in the planting cylinder 13; one end of the transmission screw rod 15 penetrates through the top surface of the planting base 12 and is connected with a first driving motor 17 in a transmission way; the planting base 12 is provided with an inner cavity; the first driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the planting base 12; the other end of the transmission screw rod 15 is rotationally connected with a first bearing seat 16 through a bearing; a plurality of connectors are arranged on the outer side wall of the planting cylinder 13 at equal intervals; the transmission screw 15 is sleeved with a plurality of transmission rings 18; a plurality of connecting rods 11 are arranged; the connecting rod 11 penetrates through the connecting port; one end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring 18; the other end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the bottom surface of the planting disc 14; one end of the planting disk 14 is hinged with the outer wall of the planting cylinder 13.
The rotating device comprises a cylinder 21, a second driving motor 22, a driven rotating shaft 23 and a driving rotating shaft 24; a driven rotating shaft 23 and a driving rotating shaft 24 are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder body 21 along the central axis of the bottom surface; one end of the driven rotating shaft 23 is connected with a second bearing seat 25 through a bearing; the other end of the driven rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting base 12; the bottom surface of the planting base 12 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 26 which are arrayed circumferentially around the center of the bottom surface; the top surface of the cylinder 21 is provided with an annular groove matched with the pulley 26; one end of the driving rotating shaft 24 is connected with a third bearing seat 27 through a bearing; the other end of the driving rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the top surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder 21 and is in transmission connection with the second driving motor 22; the second driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cylinder 21; a first gear 28 and a second gear 29 are respectively sleeved on the driving rotating shaft 24 and the driven rotating shaft 23; the first gear 28 and the second gear 29 are meshed with each other.
The water spraying device comprises a water tank 31, a water hose 32 and a water spraying pipe 33; the water tank 31 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the planting cylinder 13; one end of the water hose 32 is communicated with the planting cylinder 13; the other end of the water through hose 32 is communicated with the water tank 31; one end of the water spraying pipe 33 is hinged with the top of the planting cylinder 13; one end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the water spraying pipe 33; the other end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring 18.
The drive ring 18 comprises a drive outer ring and a drive inner ring; a bearing is sleeved in the transmission outer ring; a transmission inner ring is sleeved in the bearing; and the inner wall of the transmission inner ring is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the transmission screw rod 15.
The top of the planting tray 14 is provided with a planting groove 141; the bottom surface of the planting plate 14 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the planting groove 141.
The number of teeth of the first gear 28 is 8-10 times the number of teeth of the second gear 29.
The two ends of the water spraying pipe 33 are arranged in a sealing way; a plurality of spray heads 331 are arranged at equal intervals at the lower end of the outer side wall of the spray pipe 33; the spray heads 331 are provided in two rows.
The plurality of planting trays 14 are sequentially reduced in cross-sectional area in the vertical direction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving motor 17 is turned on, the driving screw 15 starts to rotate, the driving ring 18 ascends to drive the planting plate 14 to expand, after vegetables are planted in the planting plate 14, the second driving motor 22 is turned on, the first gear 28 and the second gear 29 rotate in an intermeshing manner to drive the planting cylinder 13 to rotate, so that the planting plate 14 starts to rotate; during the growth and development of the vegetables, the spray head 331 on the spray pipe 33 starts to spray water to irrigate the vegetables on the planting tray 14; after the vegetables are harvested, the culture soil in the planting tray 14 is taken out, the transmission screw 15 is rotated reversely, and the planting tray 14 is folded.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the transmission screw rotates to drive the planting plate to expand and contract, the planting plate is expanded when planting is carried out, and the planting plate is folded when planting is finished, so that the occupied area of the planting frame is saved to the maximum extent, and the space is saved; the planting frame adopts a tree pile structure, so that workers can obtain sufficient moving space when manually operating the vegetables on the planting tray, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles corresponding to the positions of the planting plates, so that in the process of spraying water, watering can be completed without watering in a large amount, and only real-time watering is needed, so that labor is saved, the cost is reduced, and water resources are saved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a folded cascade vegetable planting frame which characterized in that: comprises a planting device, a water spraying device and a rotating device; the water spraying device is fixedly arranged at the top of the planting device; the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the planting device;
the planting device comprises a connecting rod (11), a planting base (12), a planting cylinder (13), a planting disc (14) and a transmission screw rod (15); the bottom surface of the planting cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting base (12); a first bearing seat (16) is arranged on the top surface of the inner cavity of the planting cylinder (13); the transmission screw rod (15) is arranged in the planting cylinder (13); one end of the transmission screw rod (15) penetrates through the top surface of the planting base (12) and is connected with a first driving motor (17) in a transmission way; the planting base (12) is provided with an inner cavity; the first driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the planting base (12); the other end of the transmission lead screw (15) is rotationally connected with the first bearing block (16) through a bearing; a plurality of connecting ports are formed in the outer side wall of the planting cylinder (13) at equal intervals; the transmission screw rod (15) is sleeved with a plurality of transmission rings (18); a plurality of connecting rods (11) are arranged; the connecting rod (11) penetrates through the connecting port; one end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring (18); the other end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged with the bottom surface of the planting disc (14); one end of the planting disc (14) is hinged with the outer wall of the planting cylinder (13).
2. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating device comprises a cylinder (21), a second driving motor (22), a driven rotating shaft (23) and a driving rotating shaft (24); the driven rotating shaft (23) and the driving rotating shaft (24) are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder body (21) along the central axis of the bottom surface; one end of the driven rotating shaft (23) is connected with a second bearing seat (25) through a bearing; the other end of the driven rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting base (12); the bottom surface of the planting base (12) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (26) which are circumferentially arrayed around the center of the bottom surface; the top surface of the cylinder body (21) is provided with an annular groove matched with the pulley (26); one end of the driving rotating shaft (24) is connected with a third bearing seat (27) through a bearing; the other end of the driving rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the top surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder body (21) and is in transmission connection with the second driving motor (22); the second driving motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cylinder (21); a first gear (28) and a second gear (29) are respectively sleeved on the driving rotating shaft (24) and the driven rotating shaft (23); the first gear (28) and the second gear (29) are meshed with each other.
3. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying device comprises a water tank (31), a water hose (32) and a water spraying pipe (33); the water tank (31) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the planting cylinder (13); one end of the water hose (32) is communicated with the planting cylinder (13); the other end of the water hose (32) is communicated with the water tank (31); one end of the water spraying pipe (33) is hinged with the top of the planting cylinder (13); one end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged with the water spraying pipe (33); the other end of the connecting rod (11) is hinged with the outer wall of the transmission ring (18).
4. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission ring (18) comprises a transmission outer ring and a transmission inner ring; a bearing is sleeved in the transmission outer ring; the transmission inner ring is sleeved in the bearing; and the inner wall of the transmission inner ring is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the transmission screw rod (15).
5. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a planting groove (141) is formed in the top of the planting disc (14); the bottom surface of the planting plate (14) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the planting groove (141).
6. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the number of teeth of the first gear (28) is 8-10 times that of the second gear (29).
7. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the water spray pipe (33) are arranged in a closed manner; a plurality of spray heads (331) are arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the water spray pipe (33) at equal intervals; the spray heads (331) are arranged in two rows.
8. Foldable vegetable planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of planting plates (14) are sequentially reduced along the vertical direction.
CN202022528245.5U 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Foldable vegetable planting frame Active CN213485948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022528245.5U CN213485948U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Foldable vegetable planting frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022528245.5U CN213485948U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Foldable vegetable planting frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213485948U true CN213485948U (en) 2021-06-22

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ID=76420769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022528245.5U Active CN213485948U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Foldable vegetable planting frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213485948U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119651A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-30 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Aerial multilayer rotatable planting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119651A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-30 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Aerial multilayer rotatable planting device

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