CN213474807U

CN213474807U - Feeding device with dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN213474807U
Application number: CN202022218009.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙加友
Original assignee: Wuxi Jiayou Packaging Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jiayou Packaging Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a field that the present application wads conveying equipment technique relates to a loading attachment with dust removal function, has solved the raw materials granule and has been shaken the bits of broken glass in the transportation, becomes the dust and discharges into in the air, causes the problem of pollution of certain degree to the environment, and it includes feed mechanism, and feed mechanism includes the material loading machine, places in the first inlet pipe of stock chest, second inlet pipe, first ejection of compact section and second ejection of compact section, still includes filtering mechanism, and filtering mechanism intercommunication second ejection of compact section, filtering mechanism include the filter chamber, be provided with first sieve and second sieve in the filter chamber, first sieve and second sieve lower extreme set up the baffle respectively, and the baffle below sets up cylinder and cylinder promotion scraper blade and removes, and the cylinder offside is provided with the dust collecting vessel, and this application has the comparatively thorough effect of removing dust.

Description

Feeding device with dust removal function

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a feeding device with a dust removal function.

Background

The feeding machine has the advantages of accurate transportation, reliable quality, firmness, durability, no wetting, pollution, no foreign matter and no loss of raw materials in the feeding process, realizes the self transportation of the feeding process, avoids the danger of high-altitude feeding, and is one of the necessary matched devices in various light and heavy industries such as modern chemical industry, pharmacy, food, metallurgy, building materials, agricultural and sideline industries and the like.

Current material loading machine generally comprises material loading machine body, the inlet pipe and the fan of intercommunication material loading machine body, and fan work takes out the top of material loading machine body with the material through the inlet pipe, makes the material lift off from the discharge gate at few worker material machine top, realizes the transportation of material.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that there is the material loading machine to lead to partly material to be shattered because of vibrations, and the material becomes the dust departure when being taken out the discharge gate, causes the problem of pollution of certain degree to the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the possibility that the dust flies out of the device and causes environmental pollution, the application provides a loading attachment with dust removal function.

The application provides a loading attachment with dust removal function adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loading attachment with dust removal function, includes feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes the material loading machine, places in the first inlet pipe, second inlet pipe, first ejection of compact section and the second ejection of compact section of stock chest, still includes filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism intercommunication second ejection of compact section, filtering mechanism includes the filter chamber, be provided with first sieve in the filter chamber, a plurality of first sieve meshes have been seted up on the first sieve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, take out the top of feeder with the raw materials from first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe, part raw materials in the feeder can be shaken the bits of broken glass and become the dust, and the raw materials entering filter mechanism of dust form, through first sieve, filters the dust, reaches the effect of dust removal.

Optionally, the filter mechanism further includes a second sieve plate, the second sieve plate is located at one end of the first sieve plate, which is far away from the second discharging section, and the second sieve plate is provided with a plurality of second sieve holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw materials entering filter mechanism of dust form when striking first sieve, and some reunited dusts are hit the bits of broken glass, become the dust of dispersion, and first sieve slows down wind simultaneously, and dust rethread second sieve reduces the volume of the dust of being taken the second sieve by wind, makes the filtration comparatively thorough.

Optionally, the diameter of the first sieve hole is larger than the diameter of the second sieve hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, diameter through making the second sieve mesh is littleer filters more tiny dust granule, reduces the volume of eduction gear's dust, makes to filter comparatively thoroughly.

Optionally, the filtering chamber includes a lower bottom plate, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are oppositely arranged between the first screening plate and the side wall of the adjacent filtering chamber, and lower ends of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are inclined oppositely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, some dusts can fall down to slide along first baffle and second baffle, fall on the bottom plate, and first baffle and second baffle stop the dust of bottom plate to a certain extent and are raised to stop the dust and be discharged the air.

Optionally, a first cylinder is arranged below the first baffle and the second baffle, a first scraper is vertically arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder, and the first cylinder can push the first scraper to vertically move along the length direction of the first baffle and along the lower bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dust of lower plate piled up more, first cylinder work promotes first scraper blade and pushes away the dust of lower plate to the position at filter chamber one side corner, can further reduce the probability that the dust is raised by wind once more.

Optionally, one side of the filter chamber, which is far away from the first cylinder, is communicated with a first collecting cylinder and a second collecting cylinder, and the axis of the first collecting cylinder and the axis of the first cylinder are in the same straight line.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first scraper blade promotes the dust of bottom plate to the filter chamber after keeping away from the one end of cylinder, and the dust can fall into first collecting vessel, and first collecting vessel collects the dust, keeps the cleanness of filter chamber.

Optionally, one end of the first collecting cylinder, which is close to the filtering chamber, is provided with a first blocking plate, the first blocking plate is square and perpendicular to the side wall of the first collecting cylinder, the upper end of the first blocking plate is provided with a first rotating shaft, and the first blocking plate is turned over through the first rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first baffler board separates the opening that first collecting vessel is connected the filter chamber, reduces the dust in the first collecting vessel and gets back to the possibility of filter chamber once more, and when first scraper blade promoted first collecting vessel, first baffler board turned over through first pivot simultaneously, makes things convenient for the dust to get into first collecting vessel, and is comparatively convenient.

Optionally, the structure between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is the same as the structure between the first sieve plate and the side wall of the filtering chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the dust through first sieve, reduce the filter chamber dust and pile up, reduce the volume of dust exhaust air simultaneously, make the dust removal comparatively thorough. In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the dusty raw material enters a filtering mechanism to filter dust, so that the dust removal effect is achieved;

2. the first baffle and the second baffle prevent the dust on the lower bottom plate from being raised to a certain extent, so that the dust is prevented from being discharged into the air;

3. first baffler board separates the opening that first collecting vessel is connected the filter chamber, reduces the dust in the first collecting vessel and gets back to the possibility of filter chamber once more, and when first scraper blade promoted first collecting vessel, first baffler board turned over through first pivot simultaneously, made things convenient for the dust to get into first collecting vessel, it is comparatively convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a first structural diagram of the filter mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view ii of the filter mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view three of the filter mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a fourth schematic structural view of the filter mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a feeding mechanism; 11. a feeding trough; 12. a support leg; 13. a first feed tube; 14. a second feed tube; 15. a feeding machine; 16. a support pillar; 17. a fan; 18. a discharge port; 181. a first discharging section; 182. a second discharging section; 2. a filtering mechanism; 21. a filtering chamber; 211. a first side plate; 2111. a first baffle plate; 212. a second side plate; 213. a third side plate; 214. a fourth side plate; 215. an upper base plate; 216. a lower base plate; 22. a first screen deck; 221. a first screen hole; 222. a second baffle; 223. a third baffle plate; 23. a second screen deck; 231. a second sieve pore; 232. a fourth baffle; 24. a first cylinder; 241. a first squeegee; 25. a first collection cylinder; 251. a second collection cylinder; 252. a first barrier plate; 253. a first rotating shaft; 26. a second cylinder; 261. a second squeegee; 27. a third collection cylinder; 271. a fourth collection cylinder; 272. a second barrier panel; 273. a second rotating shaft; 28. a fifth collection cylinder; 29. an air outlet cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding device with a dust removing function comprises a feeding mechanism 1 and a filtering mechanism 2.

As fig. 2, feed mechanism 1 includes material loading groove 11, and material loading groove 11 is the closed cuboid of the first inlet pipe 13 of upper surface intercommunication, and the lower extreme of material loading groove 11 sets up stabilizer blade 12, and stabilizer blade 12 is the cuboid, and quantity is four, and stabilizer blade 12 is located four right angles departments of material loading groove 11's lower surface, and material loading groove 11 is used for placing the raw materials.

The upper surface of feeding trough 11 communicates first inlet pipe 13 and second inlet pipe 14, and first inlet pipe 13 and second inlet pipe 14 are the cylinder, and the upper surface setting of feeding trough 11 is gone up in the slope of first inlet pipe 13, and the upper surface setting of feeding trough 11 is gone up in the first inlet pipe 13 of second inlet pipe 14 intercommunication and parallel.

The feeding mechanism 1 further comprises a feeding machine 15, and one end of the second feeding pipe 14, which is far away from the first feeding pipe 13, is communicated with the upper end of the feeding machine 15. The upper end of the feeding machine 15 is a cylinder, and the lower end is a cone with a downward cone angle. The feeding machine 15 further comprises supporting columns 16, the supporting columns 16 are vertically arranged cylinders, the number of the supporting columns is four, the supporting columns are evenly fixed at the upper end of a lower end cone of the feeding machine 15, and the supporting columns 16 are used for supporting the feeding machine 15.

The upper surface of the feeder 15 is provided with a blower 17 for drawing the material to the top of the feeder 15.

The upper surface of the feeding machine 15 further comprises a discharge port 18, and the discharge port 18 comprises a first discharge section 181 and a second discharge section 182. The first discharging section 181 and the second discharging section 182 are both cylinders.

The first ejection of compact section 181 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the material loading machine 15 and is upwards arranged, one end of the first ejection of compact section 181 far away from the material loading machine 15 is communicated with the second ejection of compact section 182, and the second ejection of compact section 182 is perpendicular to the first ejection of compact section 181 and is arranged towards the direction far away from the fan 17.

As shown in FIG. 1, one end of the second discharging section 182 far away from the first discharging section 181 is communicated with the filtering mechanism 2.

As shown in fig. 3, the filter mechanism 2 includes a filter chamber 21, and the filter chamber 21 is a rectangular parallelepiped surrounded by a first side plate 211, a second side plate 212, a third side plate 213, a fourth side plate 214, an upper bottom plate 215, and a lower bottom plate 216.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lower floor 216 is provided with a first screening deck 22 and a second screening deck 23. The first sieve plate 22 and the second sieve plate 23 are both rectangular plate-shaped and are arranged perpendicular to the lower bottom plate 216, and the shape and size of the first sieve plate 22 and the second sieve plate 23 are the same as those of the first side plate 211.

Even array has first sieve mesh 221 on the first sieve board 22, and first sieve mesh 221 is circular aperture and runs through first sieve board 22, and even array has second sieve mesh 231 on the second sieve board 23, and second sieve mesh 231 is circular aperture and runs through second sieve board 23, and the diameter of second sieve mesh 231 is less than the diameter of first sieve mesh 221.

The first side plate 211 is provided with a first baffle 2111, the first baffle 2111 is rectangular plate-shaped, and the length of the first baffle 2111 is equal to the width of the first side plate 211. The lower end of the first flapper 2111 is inclined in a direction away from the first side plate 211.

The second baffle 222 is arranged on the first screen plate 22, the second baffle 222 is rectangular plate-shaped, the length of the second baffle 222 is equal to the width of the first side plate 211, the lower end of the second baffle 222 inclines towards the direction close to the first side plate 211, and the inclination angle of the second baffle 222 is the same as the inclination angle of the first baffle 2111. A certain gap is left between the first 2111 and the second 222 baffle.

The first cylinder 24 is provided on the second side plate 212, and the first cylinder 24 is located in the middle of the lower ends of the first and

second shutters

2111 and 222.

The piston rod of the first cylinder 24 is provided with a first scraping plate 241, the first scraping plate 241 is square plate-shaped and is arranged to be vertical to the lower bottom plate 216 and the first side plate 211.

The fourth side plate 214 is communicated with the first collecting barrel 25, and the first collecting barrel 25 is a hollow cuboid and is perpendicular to the fourth side plate 214. One end of the first collecting cylinder 25 far away from the fourth side plate 214 is connected with a second collecting cylinder 251, the axis of the first collecting cylinder 25 and the axis of the first cylinder 24 are located on the same straight line, the second collecting cylinder 251 is a hollow cuboid, and the second collecting cylinder 251 is arranged downwards perpendicular to the first collecting cylinder 25.

A first blocking plate 252 is arranged at the communication position of the fourth side plate 214 and the first collecting cylinder 25, the first blocking plate 252 is in a square plate shape, and the shape and the size of the first blocking plate 252 are the same as the shape and the size of the opening of the first collecting cylinder 25.

The upper end of the first blocking plate 252 horizontally penetrates through the first rotating shaft 253, and the first blocking plate 252 is fixed on the fourth side plate 214 through the first rotating shaft 253.

The third baffle 223 is arranged on the first side plate 211 opposite to the second baffle 222, the third baffle 223 is rectangular plate-shaped, and the length of the third baffle 223 is equal to the width of the first side plate 211. The lower end of the third flap 223 is inclined in a direction away from the first side plate 211.

The second sieve plate 23 is provided with a fourth baffle 232, the fourth baffle 232 is rectangular plate-shaped, the length of the fourth baffle 232 is equal to the width of the first side plate 211, the lower end of the fourth baffle 232 inclines towards the direction close to the first side plate 211, and the inclination angle of the fourth baffle 232 is the same as the inclination angle of the third baffle 223. A certain gap is left between the third shutter 223 and the fourth shutter 232.

The second cylinder 26 is arranged on the second side plate 212, the second cylinder 26 is positioned between the lower ends of the third baffle 223 and the fourth baffle 232, the piston rod of the second cylinder 26 is provided with a second scraping plate 261, the second scraping plate 261 is square plate-shaped and is arranged to be perpendicular to the lower bottom plate 216 and the first side plate 211.

The fourth side plate 214 is communicated with the third collecting barrel 27, and the third collecting barrel 27 is a hollow cuboid and is arranged perpendicular to the fourth side plate 214. The axle center of the third collecting cylinder 27 and the axle center of the second cylinder 26 are located on the same straight line, one end of the third collecting cylinder 27 far away from the fourth side plate 214 is connected with the fourth collecting cylinder 271, the fourth collecting cylinder 271 is a hollow cuboid, and the fourth collecting cylinder 271 is perpendicular to the third collecting cylinder 27 and is arranged downwards.

A second baffle plate 272 is arranged at the communication position of the fourth side plate 214 and the third collecting cylinder 27, the second baffle plate 272 is in a square plate shape, and the shape and the size of the second baffle plate 272 are the same as the shape and the size of the opening of the third collecting cylinder 27.

As shown in fig. 6, the upper end of the second baffle plate 272 horizontally penetrates through the second rotating shaft 273, and the second baffle plate 272 is fixed to the fourth side plate 214 by the second rotating shaft 273.

As shown in fig. 4, the lower ends of the second collecting cylinder 251 and the fourth collecting cylinder 271 are communicated with the fifth collecting cylinder 28, and the fifth collecting cylinder 28 is a rectangular parallelepiped.

The third side plate 213 is connected to the wind-out drum 29, and the wind-out drum 29 is a cylinder and is perpendicular to the third side plate 213.

The implementation principle of the feeding device with the dust removal function is as follows:

the fan 17 is operated to draw the raw material from the first feeding pipe 13 and the second feeding pipe 14 to the top of the feeding machine 15, a part of the raw material in the feeding machine 15 may be shattered into dust, the dust-like raw material enters the filtering mechanism 2, when the dust collides with the first screen plate 22, some agglomerated dust is shattered into scattered dust, and at the same time, the first screen plate 22 decelerates the wind, some dust falls onto the lower plate 216 between the first side plate 211 and the first screen plate 22, slides down along the first baffle 2111 and the second baffle 222, and simultaneously the first baffle 2111 and the second baffle 222 prevent the dust of the lower plate 216 from being lifted up to some extent, when the dust of the lower plate 216 is accumulated too much, the first cylinder 24 operates to push the first scraper 241 to push the dust of the lower plate 216 into the first collecting cylinder 25, when the first scraper 241 reaches the position of the first collecting cylinder 25, the first baffle 252 is lifted up by the first rotating shaft 253, when the first cylinder 24 returns, the first blocking plate 252 falls to block the dust in the first collecting cylinder 25 from being drawn back to the lower plate 216 by the wind.

The second screening deck 23 further filters the dust passing through the first screening deck 22 to achieve a more thorough dust filtering effect. The third shutter 223, the fourth shutter 232, the second rotating shaft 273, the second scraper 261 and the third collecting cylinder 27 are used in the same manner as above. The filtered air is blown out from the air outlet cylinder 29.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment with dust removal function, includes feed mechanism (1), feed mechanism (1) includes material loading machine (15), places in first inlet pipe (13), second inlet pipe (14), first ejection of compact section (181) and second ejection of compact section (182) of stock chest, its characterized in that: still include filtering mechanism (2), filtering mechanism (2) intercommunication second goes out material section (182), filtering mechanism (2) are including filter chamber (21), be provided with first sieve (22) in filter chamber (21), a plurality of first sieve meshes (221) have been seted up on first sieve (22).

2. The feeding device with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (2) further comprises a second sieve plate (23), the second sieve plate (23) is located at one end, away from the second discharging section (182), of the first sieve plate (22), and a plurality of second sieve holes (231) are formed in the second sieve plate (23).

3. The feeding device with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the first sieve hole (221) is larger than that of the second sieve hole (231).

4. The feeding device with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter chamber (21) comprises a lower bottom plate (216), a first baffle plate (2111) and a second baffle plate (222) are oppositely arranged between the first screen plate (22) and the side wall of the adjacent filter chamber (21), and the lower ends of the first baffle plate (2111) and the second baffle plate (222) are oppositely inclined.

5. The feeding device with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a first air cylinder (24) is arranged below the first baffle plate (2111) and the second baffle plate (222), a first scraper blade (241) is vertically arranged on a piston rod of the first air cylinder (24), and the first air cylinder (24) can push the first scraper blade (241) to vertically move along the length direction of the first baffle plate (2111) along the lower bottom plate (216).

6. The feeding device with the dust removal function of claim 5, wherein: one side of the filter chamber (21) far away from the first cylinder (24) is communicated with a first collecting cylinder (25) and a second collecting cylinder (251), and the axis of the first collecting cylinder (25) and the axis of the first cylinder (24) are in the same straight line.

7. The feeding device with the dust removal function of claim 6, wherein: one end of the first collecting cylinder (25) close to the filtering chamber (21) is provided with a first blocking plate (252), the first blocking plate (252) is square plate-shaped and perpendicular to the side wall of the first collecting cylinder (25), the upper end of the first blocking plate (252) is provided with a first rotating shaft (253), and the first blocking plate (252) is turned over up and down through the first rotating shaft (253).

8. The feeding device with the dust removal function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the structure between the first sieve plate (22) and the second sieve plate (23) is the same as the structure between the side walls of the first sieve plate (22) and the filter chamber (21).