CN213791883U - Reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213791883U CN213791883U CN202022727178.XU CN202022727178U CN213791883U CN 213791883 U CN213791883 U CN 213791883U CN 202022727178 U CN202022727178 U CN 202022727178U CN 213791883 U CN213791883 U CN 213791883U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing, including bottom plate, feeding chamber, crushing room and screening room, the central position department at bottom plate top is fixed with the screening room, and the inside of screening room evenly is provided with the sieve through spring support frame, the central position department of sieve bottom all is provided with vibrating motor, and all is provided with the discharge gate on the screening room of sieve one side, the both sides at bottom plate top all are provided with the dust removal case, and the one end at dust removal roof portion all is provided with the blast pipe, the top of screening room is provided with crushing room, and the bottom and the screening room of crushing room are linked together, the top of crushing room is provided with the feeding chamber, and the bottom in feeding chamber is linked together with the top of crushing room. The utility model discloses an install crushing room, feeding chamber, feed inlet, passageway, transfer line, layer board, striker plate buffer spring and reset spring, control unloading speed avoids the impact force too big to cause the damage to device inside, also avoids causing the jam simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an animal remedy processing technology field specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing.
Background
The veterinary drug is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing animal diseases or purposefully regulating the physiological functions of animals, and the dosage form of the veterinary drug is a form which is convenient to use, store and transport after the raw material medicines and the auxiliary materials are processed and prepared. The dosage forms of the common veterinary drugs are different according to different dispersion media. In terms of morphology, veterinary dosage forms generally have four morphologies, namely: liquid, gaseous, semi-solid, solid. Veterinary medicine is often divided into five common types, namely powder (including premix), water-soluble powder (including water-diffusible powder and water-soluble granules), solution (mainly aqueous solution, suspension, emulsion and the like), injection (including water injection and powder injection) and tablet in clinical practice. The traditional crushing device is mostly simple in structure and single in function, and particularly has the following problems; for example, the feed inlet of the existing crushing device does not have a buffer structure, and the feed inlet is easily blocked due to too high speed during feeding; secondly, most of the existing crushing devices do not have the screening function, and the crushed veterinary drugs are not beneficial to classification; thirdly, the existing crushing device can generate a large amount of dust impurities in the crushing process, and the direct discharge easily causes serious pollution to the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing to the feed inlet that provides in solving above-mentioned background art blocks up easily, is unfavorable for screening classification and produces the problem of dust easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for veterinary drug processing comprises a bottom plate, a feeding cavity, a crushing chamber and a sieving chamber, wherein the sieving chamber is fixed at the central position of the top of the bottom plate, a sieve plate is uniformly arranged in the sieving chamber through a spring support frame, a vibration motor is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the sieve plate, a discharge hole is formed in the sieving chamber on one side of the sieve plate, dust removing boxes are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, an exhaust pipe is arranged at one end of the top of each dust removing box, the crushing chamber is arranged at the top end of the sieving chamber, the bottom of the crushing chamber is communicated with the sieving chamber, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively arranged in the crushing chamber, a first servo motor and a second servo motor are respectively fixed on one side of the crushing chamber, and the output ends of the first servo motor and the second servo motor are respectively connected with the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller through rotating shafts, the top of the crushing chamber is provided with a feeding cavity, and the bottom of the feeding cavity is communicated with the top of the crushing chamber.
Preferably, the inside of dust removal case all is provided with the filter screen, and the both ends of filter screen all are provided with the slider, the both ends of dust removal incasement portion all are provided with slider assorted spout.
Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged above the feed cavity, and a channel is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet.
Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the feed inlet are provided with material blocking plates through return springs, and one ends of the material blocking plates extend into the channel.
Preferably, the both sides of feeding intracavity portion all articulate there is the layer board, and the layer board all is provided with buffer spring with the junction in feeding chamber, all articulate on the layer board has the transfer line, and the transfer line keeps away from the one end of layer board and all articulates with the striker plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the interior of the crushing chamber are provided with dust collectors, and the output ends of the dust collectors are connected with the dust removal box through air guide pipes.
Preferably, the quantity of sieve is provided with 2, and the sieve mesh size of sieve from top to bottom progressively diminishes in proper order.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing is through installing crushing room, the feeding chamber, the feed inlet, the passageway, the transfer line, the layer board, striker plate buffer spring and reset spring, make when the guide, the animal remedy at first falls between the layer board through the passageway, make the buffer spring of layer board extrusion one side, part animal remedy falls into below from the breach between the layer board and smashes the room, the part of layer board makes the transfer line drive the striker plate and is close to each other simultaneously, make the last port of passageway reduce, and then control unloading speed, avoid the impact force too big to cause the damage to device inside, also avoid causing the jam simultaneously.
(2) This reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing is through installing the screening room, the sieve, vibrating motor and discharge gate, animal remedy after smashing falls into on the indoor sieve of screening, the sieve is provided with two, and the sieve mesh size on the sieve is from the beginning to the end and is steadilyd decrease in proper order, vibrating motor drives the sieve shake, the animal remedy whereabouts of sieve mesh is to a lower sieve on the sieve accords with, so on, do benefit to and sieve the animal remedy and classify, later the animal remedy of equidimension is derived through the discharge gate, do benefit to and classify the animal remedy.
(3) This reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing is through installing dust removal case, air duct, dust catcher, filter screen and blast pipe, the dust that the dust catcher produced when will smashing adsorbs, and dusty gas gets into the dust removal incasement through the air duct, filters the clean gas of dust impurity from the blast pipe discharge by the filter screen, avoids causing the pollution to the environment, and the both ends of filter screen all are provided with the slider, and the both ends of dust removal incasement portion all are provided with slider assorted spout, do benefit to the slip and tear open and trade the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crushing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the dust removing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the filter screen of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a dust removal box; 3. a vibration motor; 4. an air duct; 5. a first crushing roller; 6. a vacuum cleaner; 7. a feed cavity; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a channel; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a support plate; 12. a buffer spring; 13. a crushing chamber; 14. a second crushing roller; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a screening chamber; 17. a discharge port; 18. a first servo motor; 19. a second servo motor; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. filtering with a screen; 2101. a slider; 22. a striker plate; 23. a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a crushing device for veterinary drug processing comprises a base plate 1, a feeding cavity 7, a crushing chamber 13 and a sieving chamber 16, wherein the sieving chamber 16 is fixed at the central position of the top of the base plate 1, a sieve plate 15 is uniformly arranged inside the sieving chamber 16 through a spring support frame, a vibrating motor 3 is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the sieve plate 15, a discharge hole 17 is formed in each sieving chamber 16 on one side of the sieve plate 15, the number of the sieve plates 15 is 2, and the sizes of sieve holes of the sieve plates 15 are gradually decreased from top to bottom;
the vibrating motor 3 drives the sieve plate 15 to shake, veterinary drugs which accord with sieve holes on the sieve plate 15 fall to the next sieve plate 15, and the rest is done in the same way, so that the veterinary drugs can be classified by screening, and then the veterinary drugs with different sizes can be led out through the discharge hole 17, so that the veterinary drugs can be classified;
the dust removing box 2 is arranged on each of two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, the exhaust pipe 20 is arranged at one end of the top of the dust removing box 2, the crushing chamber 13 is arranged at the top end of the screening chamber 16, the bottom of the crushing chamber 13 is communicated with the screening chamber 16, the dust collectors 6 are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the crushing chamber 13, and the output ends of the dust collectors 6 are connected with the dust removing box 2 through the air guide pipes 4;
the dust collector 6 absorbs dust generated during crushing, dust-containing gas enters the dust removal box 2 through the gas guide tube 4, and clean gas with dust impurities filtered by the filter screen 21 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 20, so that the environment is prevented from being polluted;
the filter screens 21 are arranged in the dust removing boxes 2, the sliding blocks 2101 are arranged at the two ends of each filter screen 21, and the sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 2101 are arranged at the two ends in the dust removing boxes 2, so that the filter screens 21 can be conveniently replaced in a sliding manner;
a first crushing roller 5 and a second crushing roller 14 are respectively arranged inside the crushing chamber 13, a first servo motor 18 and a second servo motor 19 are respectively fixed on one side of the crushing chamber 13, the output ends of the first servo motor 18 and the second servo motor 19 are respectively connected with the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 14 through rotating shafts, a feeding cavity 7 is arranged at the top of the crushing chamber 13, the bottom of the feeding cavity 7 is communicated with the top of the crushing chamber 13, a feeding port 8 is arranged above the feeding cavity 7, a channel 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding port 8, a material baffle 22 is arranged at each of two ends of the bottom of the feeding port 8 through a return spring 23, one end of the material baffle 22 extends into the channel 9, supporting plates 11 are respectively hinged to two sides inside the feeding cavity 7, a buffer spring 12 is arranged at the connection part of the supporting plates 11 and the feeding cavity 7, and a transmission rod 10 is respectively hinged to the supporting plates 11, one end of the transmission rod 10, which is far away from the supporting plate 11, is hinged with the material baffle plate 22;
veterinary drugs firstly enter the channel 9 through the feed port 8 and then fall between the supporting plates 11, so that the supporting plates 11 extrude the buffer springs 12 on one side, part of the veterinary drugs fall into the lower crushing chamber 13 from gaps between the supporting plates 11, and meanwhile, the separation of the supporting plates 11 enables the transmission rod 10 to drive the baffle plates 22 to mutually approach, so that the upper port of the channel 9 is reduced, the blanking speed is controlled, the damage to the interior of the device caused by overlarge impact force is avoided, and meanwhile, the blockage is also avoided;
the specific models and specifications of the first servo motor 18, the second servo motor 19, the vibration motor 3 and the dust collector 6 need to be calculated and determined according to the model selection of the specification parameters and the like of the device, and the model selection calculation method is the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the veterinary drug firstly enters the channel 9 through the feed inlet 8 and then falls between the support plates 11, so that the support plates 11 extrude the buffer spring 12 on one side, part of the veterinary drug falls into the lower crushing chamber 13 from the gap between the support plates 11, meanwhile, the support plates 11 are separated to enable the transmission rod 10 to drive the baffle plate 22 to mutually approach, so that the upper port of the channel 9 is reduced, the blanking speed is controlled, the damage to the inside of the device caused by overlarge impact force is avoided, the blockage is also avoided, then the first servo motor 18 and the second servo motor 19 drive the first crushing roller 5 and the second crushing roller 14 to relatively rotate to crush the veterinary drug, meanwhile, the dust generated during crushing is absorbed by the dust collector 6, the dust-containing gas enters the dust removing box 2 through the air duct 4, the clean gas filtered by the filter screen 21 is discharged from the exhaust duct 20, the pollution to the environment is avoided, the slide blocks 2101 are arranged at both ends of the filter screen 21, 2 inside both ends of dust removal case all are provided with slider 2101 assorted spout, do benefit to the slip and tear open and trade filter screen 21, the animal remedy after smashing falls into on the sieve 15 of screening room 16, sieve 15 is provided with two, and the sieve mesh size on the sieve 15 diminishes from the time to the time in proper order, vibrating motor 3 drives the shake of sieve 15, the animal remedy whereabouts that accords with sieve mesh on the sieve 15 falls to a sieve 15 down, so on, do benefit to and sieve the animal remedy and classify, later the animal remedy of equidimension passes through discharge gate 17 and derives, do benefit to and classify the animal remedy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing, includes bottom plate (1), feeding chamber (7), smashes room (13) and screening room (16), its characterized in that: the screening chamber (16) is fixed at the central position of the top of the bottom plate (1), the screening chamber (16) is uniformly provided with a screen plate (15) through a spring support frame, the vibrating motor (3) is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the screen plate (15), a discharge hole (17) is formed in the screening chamber (16) on one side of the screen plate (15), dust removing boxes (2) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), exhaust pipes (20) are arranged at one ends of the tops of the dust removing boxes (2), a crushing chamber (13) is arranged at the top end of the screening chamber (16), the bottom of the crushing chamber (13) is communicated with the screening chamber (16), a first crushing roller (5) and a second crushing roller (14) are respectively arranged in the crushing chamber (13), and a first servo motor (18) and a second servo motor (19) are respectively fixed on one side of the crushing chamber (13), the output ends of the first servo motor (18) and the second servo motor (19) are connected with the first crushing roller (5) and the second crushing roller (14) through rotating shafts respectively, a feeding cavity (7) is arranged at the top of the crushing chamber (13), and the bottom of the feeding cavity (7) is communicated with the top of the crushing chamber (13).
2. The reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of dust removal case (2) all is provided with filter screen (21), and the both ends of filter screen (21) all are provided with slider (2101), the inside both ends of dust removal case (2) all are provided with slider (2101) assorted spout.
3. The reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed inlet (8) is arranged above the feed cavity (7), and a channel (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet (8).
4. A reducing mechanism for veterinary drug processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the bottom of the feed inlet (8) are provided with baffle plates (22) through return springs (23), and one ends of the baffle plates (22) extend to the inside of the channel (9).
5. The reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside both sides in feeding chamber (7) all articulate there are layer board (11), and the junction of layer board (11) and feeding chamber (7) all is provided with buffer spring (12), all articulate on layer board (11) has transfer line (10), and transfer line (10) keep away from the one end of layer board (11) and all articulate mutually with striker plate (22).
6. The reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collector (6) is arranged on two sides of the interior of the crushing chamber (13), and the output end of the dust collector (6) is connected with the dust removal box (2) through the air duct (4).
7. The reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of sieve (15) is provided with 2, and the sieve mesh size of sieve (15) from top to bottom decreases progressively in proper order.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022727178.XU CN213791883U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing |
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CN202022727178.XU CN213791883U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113634314A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Screening plant for sand making from construction solid waste garbage |
CN114797149A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 叶康 | Plate type fractionating tower |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022727178.XU patent/CN213791883U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113634314A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏天沃重工科技有限公司 | Screening plant for sand making from construction solid waste garbage |
CN114797149A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-29 | 叶康 | Plate type fractionating tower |
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