CN213461660U - Waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213461660U CN213461660U CN202022467710.9U CN202022467710U CN213461660U CN 213461660 U CN213461660 U CN 213461660U CN 202022467710 U CN202022467710 U CN 202022467710U CN 213461660 U CN213461660 U CN 213461660U
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- wall
- photovoltaic module
- cleaning device
- installation shell
- bolt
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anhydrous cleaning device of photovoltaic module, including the photovoltaic module body, all seted up the spout on the outer wall of photovoltaic module body bottom and on the top outer wall, and install the rack through the bolt on the inner wall of spout one side, the inside sliding connection of two spouts has clean subassembly, and clean subassembly is including the installation shell, rotates through the bearing between the relative both sides inner wall of installation shell to be connected with the brush roller, and the suction hood is installed through the bolt in installation shell top inner wall both sides, installs the connecting rod through the bolt on the outer wall of installation shell one side. The utility model discloses the brush roller can clean the photovoltaic module body, and then the aspirator pump can carry out the dust absorption through the suction hood to improve this clean subassembly's clearance effect, when using clean subassembly clearance photovoltaic module body, the fan can blow in the air of the inside heating wire heating of heating cabinet on the photovoltaic module body, thereby dry the photovoltaic module body, avoid the inside moisture of photovoltaic module to influence photovoltaic module normally work by weight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic module does not have water cleaning device.
Background
The photovoltaic module, i.e. the solar cell module, has low output voltage of the monolithic solar cells, and the electrodes of the unpackaged cells are easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, so a certain number of monolithic cells are sealed into the photovoltaic module in a series-parallel connection mode to avoid the corrosion of the cell electrodes and interconnection lines.
At present, current photovoltaic module cleaning device is relatively poor in cleaning effect when the clearance, and current photovoltaic module cleaning device is not convenient for clear up the rainwater on the photovoltaic module simultaneously, consequently, need to design the anhydrous cleaning device of photovoltaic module and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing photovoltaic assembly cleaning device in the prior art has poor cleaning effect and cannot clean rainwater on the photovoltaic assembly, and providing the photovoltaic assembly water-free cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device comprises a photovoltaic module body, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the bottom and the outer wall of the top of the photovoltaic module body, a rack is installed on the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove through a bolt, cleaning components are connected inside the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode and comprise an installation shell, brush rollers are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the installation shell through bearings, dust hoods are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the installation shell through bolts, a connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation shell through a bolt, a gas suction tank is welded at one end of the connecting rod, a gas suction pump is installed inside the gas suction tank through a bolt, a gas pipe penetrating through the outside of the gas suction tank is inserted into a gas inlet of the gas suction pump, one end, far away from the gas suction pump, of the gas pipe extends into, and one end of the brush roller, which is positioned outside the mounting shell, is mounted on an output shaft of the first motor through a coupling.
Furthermore, an installation shaft is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the top of the installation shell and two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the installation shell through bearings, and a gear meshed with the rack is connected to the outer wall of the side face of the installation shaft close to the bottom through a key.
Further, two the equal key-type connection of installation axle side outer wall department near the top has the band pulley, and is the transmission through the belt between two band pulleys and connects.
Furthermore, No. two motors are installed through the bolt in installation shell top outer wall one side, and one of them installation axle is located the outside one end of installation shell and is fixed connection through the output shaft of shaft coupling and No. two motors.
Further, install the heating cabinet through the bolt between the relative both sides inner wall of installation shell, and install an installation section of thick bamboo through the bolt on the heating cabinet top outer wall, the dust screen and the fan that are upper and lower structure and distribute are installed through the bolt to installation section of thick bamboo inside, the heating wire is installed through the bolt to the heating cabinet inside.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the installation shell, and a solar cell panel is installed inside the groove through a bolt.
Furthermore, control box and battery are installed through the bolt respectively to installation shell top inner wall both sides, and the control box is electric connection with a motor, No. two motors, heating wire, fan and battery respectively through the wire, the battery is electric connection through wire and solar cell panel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the brush roller and the aspirator pump that set up, when using this clean subassembly clearance photovoltaic module body, the brush roller can clean the photovoltaic module body, and then the aspirator pump can carry out the dust absorption through the suction hood to improve this clean subassembly's clearance effect.
2. Through the heating cabinet that sets up, when using clean subassembly clearance photovoltaic module body, the fan will blow in the photovoltaic module body with the air of the inside heating wire heating of heating cabinet on to dry the photovoltaic module body, avoid the inside moisture of photovoltaic module to influence photovoltaic module normally work by weight.
3. Through the control box that sets up, the staff can set for the time of this clean subassembly clearance photovoltaic module body through the control box to improve the degree of automation of this equipment, be favorable to improving the practicality of this clean subassembly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a structure of a photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly of the waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a mounting shell structure of a photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a mounting shell structure of a photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a of the waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic modules according to the present invention.
In the figure: the solar cleaning device comprises a photovoltaic module body 1, a sliding groove 2, a rack 3, a cleaning module 4, a first motor 5, a second motor 6, a solar panel 7, an air delivery pipe 8, an air suction tank 9, a connecting rod 10, a gear 11, a mounting shaft 12, a belt wheel 13, a groove 14, a dust hood 15, an air suction pump 16, a control box 17, a storage battery 18, a brush roller 19, a heating box 20, a dust screen 21, an electric heating wire 22, a fan 23, a mounting shell 24 and a mounting barrel 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device comprises a photovoltaic module body 1, sliding grooves 2 are formed in the outer wall of the bottom and the outer wall of the top of the photovoltaic module body 1, a rack 3 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove 2 through a bolt, the rack 3 facilitates the cleaning module 4 to move inside the sliding grooves 2, the cleaning modules 4 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 2, the cleaning modules 4 are used for cleaning the photovoltaic module body 1, each cleaning module 4 comprises a mounting shell 24, a brush roller 19 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the mounting shell 24 through a bearing, the brush roller 19 can clean the photovoltaic module body 1 under the action of a motor 5, dust hoods 15 are mounted on the two sides of the inner wall of the top of the mounting shell 24 through bolts, a connecting rod 10 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting shell 24 through bolts, and the connecting rod 10, and the welding of the one end of connecting rod 10 has the gas pitcher 9 of taking out, the inside air suction pump 16 of installing through the bolt of gas pitcher 9 of taking out, the preferred AQ022 of 16 models of air suction pump, be used for making the dust flow out on the photovoltaic module body 1 through suction hood 15, and the air inlet of air suction pump 16 is pegged graft and is had the gas supply pipe 8 that runs through to the outside of the gas pitcher 9 of taking out, gas supply pipe 8 is used for conveying gas, the one end that the air suction pump 16 was kept away from to gas supply pipe 8 extends to inside the suction hood 15, install a motor 5 through the bolt on the outer wall of 24 one side of installation shell, a motor 5 models is preferred 42BYGH40, be used for providing power for brush roller 19 rotates, and brush roller 19 is located the outside one.
Further, all be connected with installation axle 12 through the bearing rotation between 24 top inner wall both sides of installation shell and the bottom inner wall both sides, installation axle 12 is used for installing gear 11, and installation axle 12 side outer wall is close to bottom department key connection have with rack 3 intermeshing's gear 11, gear 11 can be with rotating on rack 3 under No. two motor 6's effect.
Further, two installation axle 12 side outer walls are close to equal key-type connection of top department and have band pulley 13, and band pulley 13 is used for the transmission motion for two installation axles 12 drive two gear 11 synchronous rotations, and are the transmission through the belt between two band pulleys 13 and connect.
Further, a second motor 6 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the installation shell 24 through a bolt, the type of the second motor 6 is preferably HC-MFS503K and is used for providing power for the gear 11 to rotate on the rack 3, and one end, located outside the installation shell 24, of one installation shaft 12 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 6 through a coupler.
Further, install heating cabinet 20 through the bolt between the relative both sides inner wall of installing shell 24, heating cabinet 20 is used for drying to photovoltaic module body 1, and install installation section of thick bamboo 25 through the bolt on the outer wall of heating cabinet 20 top, install dust screen 21 and the fan 23 that is upper and lower structural distribution through the bolt in installation section of thick bamboo 25 inside, dust screen 21 is arranged in preventing that debris and dust from falling into fan 23, the fan 23 model is preferred 20060HBL-2 for control makes the air that heating cabinet 20 heated blow to on photovoltaic module body 1, heating wire 22 is installed through the bolt in heating cabinet 20 inside, heating wire 22 is used for heating the inside air of heating cabinet 20.
Further, the groove 14 is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting shell 24, the solar cell panel 7 is mounted in the groove 14 through bolts, and the type of the solar cell panel 7 is preferably DJ90W and used for reducing loss of the cleaning assembly 4 to electric energy.
Further, install 24 top inner wall both sides of shell and divide and install control box 17 and battery 18 through the bolt, control box 17 is convenient for the staff and sets for the procedure, so that this cleaning assembly automatic operation, control box 17 includes that wireless connection subassembly is used for long-range receipt order simultaneously, battery 18 is used for storing the electric energy of solar cell panel 7 conversion, thereby for cleaning assembly 4 power supply, and control box 17 pass through the wire respectively with a motor 5, No. two motors 6, heating wire 22, fan 23 and battery 18 are electric connection, battery 18 passes through the wire and is electric connection with solar cell panel 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning assembly 4 is used, a worker can set the working time of the cleaning assembly 4 through the control box 17, and then when cleaning is needed, the control box 17 can control the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 to be started, at the moment, the second motor 6 can enable the mounting shaft 12 to rotate, so that the gear 11 rotates on the rack 3 inside the sliding groove 2, so that the mounting shell 24 can move on the photovoltaic assembly body 1, at the same time, the first motor 5 can enable the brush roller 19 to rotate, so that the surface of the photovoltaic assembly body 1 is cleaned, and at the moment, the suction pump 16 is started under the action of the control box 17, so that dust on the photovoltaic assembly body 1 can be pumped out of the outer surface of the photovoltaic assembly body 1 through the dust hood 15 and the air conveying pipe 8, and then when the cleaning assembly 4 works, the control box 17 can control the fan 23 and the heating wire 22 to be started, so that the fan 23 blows air heated by the heating wire 22 into the outer, so that the heated air dries the residual moisture on the photovoltaic module body.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A photovoltaic module waterless cleaning device comprises a photovoltaic module body (1) and is characterized in that sliding grooves (2) are formed in the outer wall of the bottom and the outer wall of the top of the photovoltaic module body (1), a rack (3) is installed on the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove (2) through a bolt, two cleaning modules (4) are connected inside the sliding grooves (2) in a sliding mode, each cleaning module (4) comprises an installation shell (24), brush rollers (19) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the installation shell (24) through bearings, dust hoods (15) are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the installation shell (24) through bolts, a connecting rod (10) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation shell (24) through a bolt, a gas pumping tank (9) is welded at one end of the connecting rod (10), and a gas suction pump (16), and the air inlet of aspirator pump (16) is pegged graft and is had the gas-supply pipe (8) that runs through to the outside of jar (9) of bleeding, the one end that aspirator pump (16) was kept away from in gas-supply pipe (8) extends to inside suction hood (15), install motor (5) on the outer wall of installation shell (24) one side through the bolt, and brush roller (19) are located the outside one end of installation shell (24) and pass through the shaft coupling and install on the output shaft of motor (5).
2. The waterless cleaning device for the photovoltaic module as recited in claim 1, wherein the mounting shell (24) is rotatably connected with the mounting shaft (12) through bearings between two sides of the top inner wall and two sides of the bottom inner wall, and the outer wall of the side surface of the mounting shaft (12) near the bottom end is keyed with a gear (11) engaged with the rack (3).
3. The waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic modules as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the two mounting shafts (12) are connected with belt wheels (13) at the outer side walls near the top ends in a key-connected manner, and the two belt wheels (13) are in transmission connection through belts.
4. The waterless cleaning device for the photovoltaic module as recited in claim 1, wherein a second motor (6) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting shell (24) through bolts, and one end of one mounting shaft (12) located outside the mounting shell (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (6) through a coupler.
5. The waterless cleaning device for the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that a heating box (20) is installed between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the mounting shell (24) through bolts, a mounting cylinder (25) is installed on the outer wall of the top of the heating box (20) through bolts, a dust screen (21) and a fan (23) which are distributed in an up-down structure are installed inside the mounting cylinder (25) through bolts, and the heating wire (22) is installed inside the heating box (20) through bolts.
6. The waterless cleaning device for the photovoltaic module as recited in claim 1, characterized in that a groove (14) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting shell (24), and the solar panel (7) is mounted inside the groove (14) through a bolt.
7. The waterless cleaning device for the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein a control box (17) and a storage battery (18) are respectively installed on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the installation shell (24) through bolts, the control box (17) is respectively electrically connected with the first motor (5), the second motor (6), the heating wire (22), the fan (23) and the storage battery (18) through wires, and the storage battery (18) is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (7) through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467710.9U CN213461660U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467710.9U CN213461660U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213461660U true CN213461660U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022467710.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213461660U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Waterless cleaning device for photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213461660U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160455A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-11 | 国网河南省电力公司巩义市供电公司 | Composite brush roller self-dedusting photovoltaic panel sweeper |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022467710.9U patent/CN213461660U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160455A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-11 | 国网河南省电力公司巩义市供电公司 | Composite brush roller self-dedusting photovoltaic panel sweeper |
| CN114160455B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-11-03 | 国网河南省电力公司巩义市供电公司 | Composite brush roller self-dedusting photovoltaic panel sweeper |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |