CN213426882U - Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device - Google Patents
Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213426882U CN213426882U CN202022020476.5U CN202022020476U CN213426882U CN 213426882 U CN213426882 U CN 213426882U CN 202022020476 U CN202022020476 U CN 202022020476U CN 213426882 U CN213426882 U CN 213426882U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing auxiliary device for grape vine planting, wherein the front side of the bottom of a mounting substrate is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a traveling wheel, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the mounting substrate, and a fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the movable end of the lifting mechanism in a matching way; the fertilizing mechanism comprises: the mounting turntable on the lifting mechanism is mounted in a relative rotation mode, the soil turning cutter heads and the fertilizer conveying pipes are uniformly fixedly connected on the mounting turntable in an annular array, and the control valves are matched with the outer side ends of the soil turning cutter heads and control the on-off state of the fertilizer conveying pipes; the fertilizer conveying pipe is arranged on the back side surface of the soil turning tool bit, the control valve comprises a power rod which is arranged at the outer side end of the soil turning tool bit in a nested mode, and a baffle plate which is fixedly connected to the end portion of the power rod and in sealing contact with the corresponding port of the fertilizer conveying pipe, a material passing hole is formed in the baffle plate, a reset spring is sleeved on the power rod, and the fertilizer conveying pipe is communicated with the storage box. The utility model discloses have convenient regulation fertilization degree of depth, the efficient beneficial effect of fertilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field, specific grape vine is planted and is used fertilization auxiliary device that says so.
Background
The grape vines need to be fertilized in the planting process of the grape vines to ensure the normal growth of the grape vines. As the grape vines have more feelings, the fertilizing vehicle with larger size is difficult to be used for fertilizing, and a special fertilizing auxiliary device is needed to be operated by workers for fertilizing. In the fertilization process of the traditional fertilization auxiliary device, the release depth of the fertilizer is difficult to control effectively, and the root of a grape vine can be damaged in the fertilization process; and the traditional fertilization auxiliary device is low in fertilization efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a convenient grape tree that adjusts the fertilization degree of depth, fertilization efficiency is high is planted and is used fertilization auxiliary device.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a fertilization auxiliary device for grape vine planting comprises a mounting base plate, a traveling wheel, a lifting mechanism, a fertilization mechanism and a storage box; the front side of the bottom of the mounting base plate is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the bottom of the supporting leg is nested with the travelling wheel in a relative rotation mode, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the center of the mounting base plate in a matched mode, the fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged on the movable end of the lifting mechanism in a matched mode, and the storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate and communicated with the fertilizer applying mechanism;
the lifting mechanism comprises: the mounting slide block is embedded in the mounting chute in a relative rotation mode, and the driving mechanism is in power connection with the mounting slide block and drives the mounting slide block to move up and down along the mounting chute;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises: the mounting turnplate is horizontally nested and mounted on the mounting slide block in a relative rotation mode, the soil turning cutter heads and the fertilizer conveying pipes are uniformly fixedly connected on the mounting turnplate in an annular array, and the control valves are matched and mounted at the outer side ends of the soil turning cutter heads and control the on-off states of the corresponding fertilizer pipes; the supporting setting of tool bit, fertilizer conveying pipe of digging, and fertilizer conveying pipe sets up the dorsal aspect at the tool bit of digging, the control valve includes the power pole of installing at the tool bit outside end of digging with relative slip's mode nestification, concreties at the power pole tip and with the striker plate that corresponds fertilizer conveying pipe port department sealing contact, the material passing hole has been seted up on the striker plate, reset spring has been cup jointed on the power pole, each group fertilizer conveying pipe all with the storage case is linked together.
Supporting leg bottom fixed mounting has the installation bearing, the advancing wheel includes two sets ofly, and the axle center of two sets of advancing wheels is fixed mounting respectively at the both ends of axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation is nested in installing the bearing with relative pivoted mode.
The rear side of the mounting substrate is fixedly provided with a push handle, and the push handle is wrapped with an anti-slip rubber layer.
The installation chutes comprise two groups which are arranged side by side, the two groups of installation chutes are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation base plate, and the installation sliding blocks which are installed in the two groups of installation chutes in a nested manner are installed in a nested manner in a relative rotation manner with the axis of the installation turntable.
The drive mechanism includes: two groups of adjusting screw rods which are nested and installed in the installation sliding groove in a relative rotation mode and are arranged along the extension direction of the installation sliding groove, a transmission chain wheel fixedly connected at the top end of each group of adjusting screw rods, and a driving rotating wheel fixedly connected at the top end of one group of adjusting screw rods; the mounting slide block is connected with the corresponding adjusting screw rod in a rotating mode, each group of transmission chain wheels are connected through chain power, and the driving rotating wheel and the transmission chain wheels are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate.
The power rod runs through the soil turning tool bit and is arranged, and the power rod is kept away from and is corresponded fertilizer conveying pipe one end and consolidate the stopper, reset spring both ends consolidate respectively at the dorsal surface of soil turning tool bit, the power rod is close to and corresponds fertilizer conveying pipe one end tip, the striker plate consolidation is close to and corresponds fertilizer conveying pipe one end tip at the power rod, reset spring under natural state, correspond logical material hole position correspond between fertilizer conveying pipe, the soil turning tool bit and with fertilizer conveying pipe dislocation.
The fertilizer conveying device is characterized in that a connecting passage is formed in the axis of the mounting turntable, each group of fertilizer conveying pipes are communicated to the connecting passage, the connecting passages are communicated out from the axis of one side of the mounting turntable and communicated with the bottom end of the storage box through communicating hoses, and the connecting passages and the communicating hoses are nested and spliced in a relative rotation mode.
The utility model has the advantages that: the height position of the fertilizing mechanism is adjusted by rotating the driving rotating wheel, so that the application depth of the fertilizer in the soil is realized; the control mode is simple, and workers can conveniently and quickly and efficiently adjust the release depth of the fertilizer; the fertilizing mechanism is contacted with soil and stably rotates, the soil turning cutter head moving to the lowest layer is contacted with the soil and turns up the soil to apply fertilizer at a corresponding position, the limiting block is extruded in the soil to slide backwards, and then the baffle plate is driven to move so that the material through hole is opposite to the end port of the fertilizing pipe, and the fertilizer falls into the soil after soil turning from the fertilizing pipe and the material through hole; when this group digs the native tool bit and upwards overturns, stopper and soil horizon contactless to reset under the reset spring effect, and make logical material hole and fertilizer conveying pipe dislocation stop fertiliziing, its fertilization is fast, and can the position of stable control fertilizer release.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the installation chute and the installation slider.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting base plate 1, a traveling wheel 2, a fertilizing mechanism 3, a material storage box 4, a supporting leg 5, a mounting chute 6, a mounting sliding block 7, a mounting rotary table 8, a soil turning tool bit 9, a fertilizer conveying pipe 10, a power rod 11, a material baffle plate 12, a material passing hole 13, a return spring 14, a rotating shaft 15, a pushing handle 16, an anti-skid rubber layer 17, an adjusting screw rod 18, a transmission chain wheel 19, a driving rotating wheel 20, a limiting block 21, a connecting passage 22 and a communicating hose 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizing auxiliary device for grape vine planting comprises a mounting base plate 1, a traveling wheel 2, a lifting mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism 3 and a material storage box 4; the front side of the bottom of the mounting base plate 1 is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a supporting leg 5, the bottom of the supporting leg 5 is nested and provided with a traveling wheel 2 in a relative rotation mode, the center of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism in a matching way, the movable end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a fertilizing mechanism 3 in a matching way, and a material storage box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1 and is communicated with the fertilizing mechanism 3;
the lifting mechanism comprises: the mounting device comprises a mounting chute 6 which is vertical to the mounting substrate 1 and fixedly connected to the mounting substrate 1, a mounting slide block 7 which is nested in the mounting chute 6 in a relative rotation mode, and a driving mechanism which is in power connection with the mounting slide block 7 and drives the mounting slide block 7 to move up and down along the mounting chute 6;
the fertilizing mechanism 3 includes: a mounting turntable 8 horizontally nested on the mounting slide block 7 in a relative rotation manner, a soil turning tool bit 9 and a fertilizer conveying pipe 10 which are uniformly fixed on the mounting turntable 8 in an annular array, and a control valve which is arranged at the outer side end of the soil turning tool bit 9 in a matching manner and controls the on-off state of the corresponding fertilizer pipe; the soil turning tool bit 9 and the fertilizer conveying pipe 10 are arranged in a matched mode, the fertilizer conveying pipe 10 is arranged on the back side face of the soil turning tool bit 9, the control valve comprises a power rod 11 which is installed at the outer side end of the soil turning tool bit 9 in a relative sliding mode in an embedded mode, a material baffle plate 12 which is fixedly connected to the end portion of the power rod 11 and in sealing contact with the corresponding port portion of the fertilizer conveying pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the power rod 12, a material passing hole 13 is formed in the material baffle plate 12, a reset spring 14 is sleeved on the power rod 11, and each group of fertilizer conveying pipes 10 are.
In the utility model, the bottom of the supporting leg 5 is fixedly provided with the mounting bearing, the two groups of the traveling wheels 2 are provided, the axes of the two groups of the traveling wheels 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft 15, and the rotating shaft 15 is nested and arranged in the mounting bearing in a relative rotating way, thereby ensuring the stable mounting of the traveling wheels 2;
a push handle 16 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the mounting substrate 1, and an anti-slip rubber layer 17 is wrapped on the push handle 16, so that the push base plate is convenient to push;
the mounting chutes 6 comprise two groups which are arranged side by side, the two groups of mounting chutes 6 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting base plate 1, and the mounting sliders 7 which are nested in the two groups of mounting chutes 6 are nested in the axis of the mounting turntable 8 in a relative rotation manner, so that the stable mounting of the mounting turntable 8 is ensured;
the drive mechanism includes: two groups of adjusting screw rods 18 which are nested and arranged in the mounting chute 6 in a relative rotating mode and are arranged along the extending direction of the mounting chute 6, a transmission chain wheel 19 fixedly connected at the top end of each group of adjusting screw rods 18, and a driving rotating wheel 20 fixedly connected at the top end of one group of adjusting screw rods 18; the mounting slide block 7 is screwed with the corresponding adjusting screw rod 18, each group of transmission chain wheels 19 are in power connection through chains, and the driving rotating wheel 20 and the transmission chain wheels 19 are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1; the corresponding adjusting screw rods 18 are driven to rotate by rotating the driving rotating wheel 20, and as the adjusting screw rods 18 are connected by the combined power of the transmission chain wheel 19 and the chain, the adjusting screw rods 18 are driven to synchronously rotate so as to drive the mounting slide block 7 and the mounting rotating disc 8 mounted on the mounting slide block 7 to move up and down along the mounting sliding groove 6, so that the height of the fertilizing mechanism 3 is conveniently adjusted;
the power rod 11 penetrates through the soil turning tool bit 9 to be arranged, a limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe 10, of the power rod 11, two ends of a return spring 14 are fixedly connected to the back side face of the soil turning tool bit 9 respectively, the end, close to the corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe 10, of the power rod 11, a material blocking plate 12 is fixedly connected to the end, close to the corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe 10, of the power rod 11, and the corresponding material through hole 13 is located between the corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe 10 and the soil turning tool bit 9 and is staggered with the fertilizer conveying pipe 10 in a natural state of the return spring 14; when the soil turning tool bit 9 moving to the lowest layer contacts with soil and turns up the soil, the limiting block 21 extrudes in the soil and enables the material through hole 13 to be opposite to the end port of the fertilizing pipe, and fertilizer falls into the soil after turning from the fertilizing pipe and the material through hole 13;
the axis of the installation turntable 8 is provided with a connecting passage 22, each group of fertilizer conveying pipes 10 are communicated to the connecting passage 22, the connecting passage 22 is communicated out from the axis of one side of the installation turntable 8 and is communicated with the bottom end of the storage box 4 through a communicating hose 23, the connecting passage 22 and the communicating hose 23 are nested and spliced in a relative rotation mode, and fertilizer stored in the storage box 4 can stably enter the fertilizer applying pipe through the communicating hose 23 and the connecting passage 22, so that stable fertilizer application is ensured.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, fertilizer to be applied is loaded into the storage box 4, the application is pushed to travel in the grape vine planting field, and the height position of the fertilizing mechanism 3 is adjusted by rotating the driving runner 20 so as to realize the application depth of the fertilizer in soil; in the advancing process, the fertilizing mechanism 3 is in contact with soil and stably rotates, in the rotating process, the soil turning tool bit 9 moving to the lowest layer is in contact with the soil and turns up the soil to apply fertilizer at the corresponding position, the limiting block 21 is extruded in the soil to slide backwards, and then the baffle plate 12 is driven to move so that the material passing hole 13 is opposite to the end of the fertilizing pipe, and the fertilizer falls into the soil after soil turning from the fertilizing pipe and the material passing hole 13; when the group of the soil turning tool bits 9 turns upwards, the limiting blocks 21 are not in contact with the soil layer and reset under the action of the reset springs 14, and the fertilizer application is stopped when the material through holes 13 and the fertilizer conveying pipes 10 are staggered.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device which characterized in that: comprises a mounting base plate (1), a traveling wheel (2), a lifting mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism (3) and a material storage box (4); the front side of the bottom of the mounting base plate (1) is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a supporting leg (5), the bottom of the supporting leg (5) is provided with the travelling wheel (2) in a relative rotating manner in an embedded mode, the center of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with the lifting mechanism in a matched mode, the movable end of the lifting mechanism is provided with the fertilizing mechanism (3) in a matched mode, and the storage box (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1) and communicated with the fertilizing mechanism (3);
the lifting mechanism comprises: the mounting device comprises a mounting chute (6) which is arranged vertically to a mounting substrate (1) and fixedly connected to the mounting substrate (1), a mounting slide block (7) which is nested in the mounting chute (6) in a relative rotation mode, and a driving mechanism which is in power connection with the mounting slide block (7) and drives the mounting slide block (7) to move up and down along the mounting chute (6);
the fertilizing mechanism (3) comprises: a mounting turntable (8) horizontally nested and mounted on the mounting slide block (7) in a relative rotation manner, a soil turning tool bit (9) and a fertilizer conveying pipe (10) which are uniformly fixed on the mounting turntable (8) in an annular array, and a control valve which is arranged at the outer side end of the soil turning tool bit (9) in a matching manner and controls the on-off state of the corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe; the utility model discloses a fertilizer conveying device, including soil turning tool bit (9), fertilizer conveying pipe (10), and fertilizer conveying pipe (10) set up the dorsal surface at soil turning tool bit (9), the control valve includes power pole (11) of installing at soil turning tool bit (9) outside end with relative slip's mode nestification, concreties at power pole (11) tip and with striker plate (12) that correspond fertilizer conveying pipe (10) port department sealing contact, logical feed hole (13) have been seted up on striker plate (12), reset spring (14) have been cup jointed on power pole (11), each group fertilizer conveying pipe (10) all with storage case (4) are linked together.
2. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 1, wherein: supporting leg (5) bottom fixed mounting has the installation bearing, advancing wheel (2) are including two sets of, and the axle center of two sets of advancing wheels (2) is fixed mounting respectively at the both ends of axis of rotation (15), and axis of rotation (15) are installed in the installation bearing with relative pivoted mode nestification.
3. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 2, wherein: the rear side of the mounting substrate (1) is fixedly provided with a push handle (16), and the push handle (16) is wrapped with an anti-slip rubber layer (17).
4. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 3, wherein: the installation sliding grooves (6) comprise two groups which are arranged side by side, the installation sliding grooves (6) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation base plate (1), and the installation sliding blocks (7) which are installed in the two groups of installation sliding grooves (6) in a nested mode are installed in a nested mode in a relative rotating mode at the axis of the installation turntable (8).
5. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 4, wherein: the drive mechanism includes: two groups of adjusting screw rods (18) which are nested and installed in the installation chute (6) in a relative rotation mode and are arranged along the extension direction of the installation chute (6), a transmission chain wheel (19) fixedly connected at the top end of each group of adjusting screw rods (18), and a driving rotating wheel (20) fixedly connected at the top end of one group of adjusting screw rods (18); the mounting sliding block (7) is connected with the corresponding adjusting screw rod (18) in a screwing mode, each group of transmission chain wheels (19) is connected through chain power, and the driving rotating wheel (20) and the transmission chain wheels (19) are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1).
6. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a fertilizer applying machine, including power pole (11), power pole (11) run through and dig tool bit (9) and arrange, and power pole (11) are kept away from and are corresponded fertilizer conveying pipe (10) one end consolidation and have stopper (21), reset spring (14) both ends concretize respectively and are close to corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe (10) one end tip at the dorsal aspect of digging tool bit (9), power pole (11), striker plate (12) concreties and are close to corresponding fertilizer conveying pipe (10) one end tip in power pole (11), reset spring (14) are under natural state, correspond feed through hole (13) and are located and correspond fertilizer conveying pipe (10), dig between tool bit (9) and with fertilizer conveying pipe (10) dislocation.
7. The fertilization auxiliary device for grapevine planting according to claim 6, wherein: the fertilizer conveying device is characterized in that a connecting passage (22) is formed in the axis of the mounting turntable (8), each group of fertilizer conveying pipes (10) are communicated to the connecting passage (22), the connecting passages (22) are led out from the axis of one side of the mounting turntable (8) and communicated with the bottom end of the storage box (4) through a communicating hose (23), and the connecting passages (22) and the communicating hose (23) are nested and spliced in a relative rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022020476.5U CN213426882U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022020476.5U CN213426882U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213426882U true CN213426882U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022020476.5U Active CN213426882U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device |
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| CN (1) | CN213426882U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586490A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Saline-alkali soil's soil improvement layering deep ploughing machine that digs |
-
2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202022020476.5U patent/CN213426882U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586490A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Saline-alkali soil's soil improvement layering deep ploughing machine that digs |
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