Trolley for planting crops
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops planting technical field, especially a dolly of planting crops.
Background
China is the country with the most total crop production in the world, the asexual propagation process of the crop fertilization method passes through three growth periods of a germination period, a seedling period and a growth period, and then enters a potato formation period and a dormancy period to complete a growth period, a layer of plant ash needs to be adhered to the surface of the crop when the crop is planted to prevent the crop from rotting, the crop can be used as a fertilizer to promote the germination and growth of the crop, large planting vehicles cannot enter due to the terrain of part of fields, a small planting device is needed to assist planting work, the crop is placed into a storage device on a vehicle by a common planting vehicle, and the crop is sown through the planting device of the vehicle to complete planting.
The prior device has the following disadvantages:
1. because the surface of crops needs to be coated with a layer of plant ash before planting, the existing device generally mixes the plant ash with the crops manually and then puts the mixture into the device for sowing, and the manual mixing efficiency is low and the labor is great;
2. since crop seeds are generally massive, clogging in the hopper is likely to occur during planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a trolley for planting crops.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the trolley for planting crops comprises a transverse plate, wherein a rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating block, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, the transverse plate is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel through the rotating block and the rotating shaft, a feeding groove is formed in the top of the stirring barrel, a stirring sheet is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring barrel, a first motor is arranged on one side of the stirring barrel and is rotatably connected with the stirring sheet, a discharging port is formed in one side of the stirring barrel, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the discharging port, sliding keys are movably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, a sealing sheet is movably connected to one side of the discharging port through the sliding grooves and the sliding keys, the sealing sheet is fixedly connected with the sliding keys, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, and a second, the feeding device comprises a transverse plate, a feeding groove, a discharging hopper, a discharging pipe, a pushing head, a transmission rod, an eccentric shaft, a wheel set, a first transmission gear, a second motor, a second transmission gear, a washer and a fixing disc, wherein the feeding groove is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, the discharging hopper is fixedly connected at the bottom of the feeding groove, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom of the discharging hopper, the pushing head is movably connected inside the discharging pipe, the transmission rod is rotatably connected at one side of the pushing head far away from the discharging pipe, the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected at one side of the transmission rod far away from the discharging pipe, the wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected with a wheel hub at one side of the wheel set, the first transmission gear is fixedly connected on the wheel hub at the other side of the wheel set, the, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of fixed disk, one side fixedly connected with first gear of third motor, one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, one side fixedly connected with stirring rod of second gear, first gear fixed connection is in the bottom of diaphragm.
Optionally, the stirring barrel is a cylinder, the diameter of the stirring barrel is smaller than the width of the transverse plate, the top of the first fixing block is arc-shaped, and the shape of the top of the first fixing block is matched with the shape of the stirring barrel.
Optionally, the feeding groove is square, and the diameter of the feeding groove is smaller than that of the stirring barrel.
Optionally, the sliding groove is trapezoidal, and the shape and size of the sliding groove are matched with the shape and size of the sliding key.
Optionally, the axis position of the material receiving groove is located on a rotation circle of the axis of the material outlet, and the area of the material receiving groove is larger than that of the material outlet.
Optionally, the second fixing block is square, and the second fixing block is welded to the top of the transverse plate.
Optionally, the shape and size of the first transmission gear is matched with the shape and size of the second transmission gear.
Optionally, one side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is welded on one side of the transverse plate.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. by arranging the stirring barrel, the top of the stirring barrel is provided with a feed chute, the inside of the stirring barrel is rotationally connected with a stirring sheet, one side of the stirring barrel is provided with a first motor, the first motor is rotationally connected with the stirring sheet, one side of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharge port, two sides of the discharge port are provided with chutes, the inside of each chute is movably connected with a sliding key, one side of the discharge port is movably connected with a sealing sheet through the chute and the sliding key, the sealing sheet is fixedly connected with the sliding key, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, one side of the transverse plate far away from the first fixing block is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, when in use, crops and plant ash are added into the stirring barrel through the feed chute, the first motor is started to enable the stirring sheet to be rotationally stirred, after stirring is completed, the sealing sheet is opened, the stirring barrel is rotated, use the agitator to carry out the mixture of crops and plant ash, the efficiency and the laborsaving of the mixture that has improved.
2. Through setting up the stirring rod, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk of diaphragm, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of fixed disk, the first gear of one side fixedly connected with of third motor, one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, one side fixedly connected with stirring rod of second gear, first gear fixed connection is in the bottom of diaphragm, when using, the third motor drives the rotation of second gear through first gear, the stirring rod is circular motion in ejection of compact funnel, realized preventing that crops from taking place to block up when planting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the mixing tank of the present invention when it is placed horizontally;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mixing tank of the present invention when vertically placed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the discharge tube of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-transverse plate, 2-rotary block, 3-rotary shaft, 4-stirring barrel, 5-feeding groove, 6-stirring plate, 7-first motor, 8-discharging hole, 9-sealing plate, 10-receiving groove, 11-discharging hopper, 12-discharging pipe, 13-pushing head, 14-eccentric shaft, 15-wheel set, 16-second motor, 17-gasket, 18-transmission rod, 19-handle, 20-fixed disk, 21-third motor and 22-stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in figures 1-6, a trolley for planting crops comprises a transverse plate 1, a rotary block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 1, a rotary shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotary block 2, so that a stirring barrel 4 can be switched between a transverse direction and a vertical direction, a stirring barrel 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary shaft 3, the transverse plate 1 is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel 4 through the rotary block 2 and the rotary shaft 3, a feeding chute 5 is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel 4, a stirring sheet 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring barrel 4, a first motor 7 is arranged at one side of the stirring barrel 4, the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with the stirring sheet 6, a discharging port 8 is arranged at one side of the stirring barrel 4, sliding chutes are arranged at two sides of the discharging port 8, sliding keys are movably connected to the inside of the sliding chutes, a sealing sheet 9 is movably connected to, the top of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, one side of the transverse plate 1, which is far away from the first fixed block, is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, when in use, crops and plant ash are added into the stirring barrel 4 through the feeding chute 5, the first motor 7 is started to stir the stirring sheet 6, after the stirring is finished, the sealing sheet 9 is opened, the stirring barrel 4 is rotated through the rotating shaft 3, the stirring barrel 4 is erected, the mixed crops enter the discharging pipe 12 through the receiving chute 10, the stirring barrel 4 is used for mixing the crops and the plant ash, the improved mixing efficiency and labor are saved, the receiving chute 10 is arranged at the top of the transverse plate 1, the discharging hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the receiving chute 10, the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharging hopper 11, the inside of the discharging pipe 12 is movably connected with the material pushing head 13, one side of the material pushing head 13, which is, an eccentric shaft 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission rod 18, which is far away from the discharge pipe 12, a wheel set 15 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 1, the eccentric shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a wheel hub at one side of the wheel set 15, a first transmission gear is fixedly connected to a wheel hub at the other side of the wheel set 15, a second motor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 1, a second transmission gear is rotatably connected to one side of the second motor 16, the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, when the trolley is used, the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the second transmission gear to rotate to drive the wheel set 15 to rotate, the transmission mode adopts gear transmission, the efficiency of the gear transmission is higher than that of chain transmission, the power of the trolley can be increased, a gasket 17 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the wheel set 15, the gasket 17 is trapezoidal, anti-, first gear of one side fixedly connected with of third motor 21, the meshing of one side of first gear has the second gear, and one side fixedly connected with stirring rod 22 of second gear, first gear fixed connection are in the bottom of diaphragm 1, and when using, third motor 21 drives the rotation of second gear through first gear, and circular motion is done to stirring rod 22 in ejection of compact funnel 11, has realized preventing that crops from taking place to block up when planting.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the stirring barrel 4 is a cylinder, the diameter of the stirring barrel 4 is smaller than the width of the transverse plate 1, the top of the first fixing block is arc-shaped, the shape of the top of the first fixing block is matched with the shape of the stirring barrel 4, the feed chute 5 is square, the diameter of the feed chute 5 is smaller than the diameter of the stirring barrel 4, the chute is trapezoidal, the shape and the size of the chute are matched with the shape and the size of a sliding key, the axis position of the material receiving groove 10 is located on a rotary circle of the axis of the discharge port 8, the area of the material receiving groove 10 is larger than that of the discharge port 8, the second fixing block is square, the second fixing block is welded at the top of the transverse plate 1, the shape and the size of the first transmission gear are matched with those of the second transmission gear, the driving gear is the same as that of the transmission gear, the transmission force is large, a handle.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: dig on the soil ridge that will plant crops and establish the recess, when using, in 5 add the agitator 4 through the feed chute with crops and plant ash, start first motor 7 and make stirring piece 6 stir, after the stirring is accomplished, open gasket 9, it is rotatory through rotation axis 3 with agitator 4, make agitator 4 erect, the crops after mixing fall into discharging pipe 12 through connecing silo 10, start second motor 16, second motor 16 drives the second drive gear rotation, drive the rotation of wheelset 15, it is rotatory to drive eccentric shaft 14 when wheelset 15 rotates, eccentric shaft 14 makes the ejector pad head 13 do the piston motion through transfer line 18, promote the crops whereabouts and fall into the recess.
To sum up, when the trolley for planting crops is used, the trolley is provided with the stirring barrel 4, the top of the stirring barrel 4 is provided with the feeding groove 5, the stirring sheet 6 is rotatably connected inside the stirring barrel 4, one side of the stirring barrel 4 is provided with the first motor 7, the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with the stirring sheet 6, one side of the stirring barrel 4 is provided with the discharging hole 8, two sides of the discharging hole 8 are provided with the sliding grooves, the sliding keys are movably connected inside the sliding grooves, one side of the discharging hole 8 is movably connected with the sealing sheet 9 through the sliding grooves and the sliding keys, the sealing sheet 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding keys, the top of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first fixing block, one side of the transverse plate 1, which is far away from the first fixing block, is fixedly connected with the second fixing block, when the trolley is used, crops and plant ash are added into the stirring barrel 4 through the feeding groove 5, open gasket 9, it is rotatory through rotation axis 3 with agitator 4, make agitator 4 erect, the crops after mixing get into discharging pipe 12 through connecing silo 10, use agitator 4 to carry out the mixture of crops and plant ash, the efficiency of the mixture that has improved and laborsaving, through setting up stirring rod 22, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk 20 of diaphragm 1, the inside fixedly connected with third motor 21 of fixed disk 20, the first gear of one side fixedly connected with of third motor 21, one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, one side fixedly connected with stirring rod 22 of second gear, first gear fixed connection is in the bottom of diaphragm 1, when using, third motor 21 drives the rotation of second gear through first gear, stirring rod 22 is circular motion in ejection of compact funnel 11, realized preventing that crops from taking place the jam when planting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.