CN213416726U - Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element - Google Patents

Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213416726U
CN213416726U CN202022048607.0U CN202022048607U CN213416726U CN 213416726 U CN213416726 U CN 213416726U CN 202022048607 U CN202022048607 U CN 202022048607U CN 213416726 U CN213416726 U CN 213416726U
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fixedly connected
box
box body
wall
polysaccharide
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莫凤英
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Yichun Jinghua Biotechnology Co ltd
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Yichun Jinghua Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element, include: the base, the top fixedly connected with box of base, the top fixedly connected with fermentation vat of the inner wall of box, the case is smashed to the top fixedly connected with of box. The utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element, through smashing the crushing wheel of incasement portion, can smash the domestic fungus, be convenient for follow-up better fermentation, and do not need extra reducing mechanism to smash the domestic fungus, effectual reduction is smashed and is combined with the fermentation, the operating efficiency is improved, and through stirring the pad side-to-side movement, and then can collect the polysaccharide liquid on the piece to the slope and clean, the polysaccharide liquid left motion after the fermentation centrifugal treatment of being convenient for, enter into the inside of concentration evaporator, carry out concentration evaporation treatment, and then extract the polysaccharide, and is simple in operation, convenient to use, effectually avoid the polysaccharide liquid to remain in the equipment, cause the pollution of equipment, influence subsequent polysaccharide and draw.

Description

Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom field especially relates to an edible mushroom polysaccharide extraction element.
Background
The edible fungi can be used as large-scale fungi for human consumption. The edible fungus is edible mushroom; the mushroom refers to a large-scale fungus which can form large-scale fleshy (or colloid) fruiting bodies or sclerotium tissues and can be eaten or used as medicines, and the edible fungus refers to a mushroom (large-scale fungus) which has large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, and is generally called as mushroom.
The edible fungus polysaccharide is a special bioactive substance, is a biological reaction enhancer and regulator, and can enhance humoral immunity and cellular immunity. The edible fungi polysaccharide is an anti-influenza health food to be developed, however, the existing edible fungi polysaccharide extraction device has certain defects, for example, the edible fungi are required to be crushed in advance to be extracted, the crushing function is not available, and the polysaccharide liquid is easy to remain in equipment and is not easy to clean, so that the polysaccharide waste is caused, and the pollution to the equipment is caused.
Therefore, there is a need to provide an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element has solved and has not had kibbling function, and polysaccharide liquid remains in equipment easily moreover, the difficult problem of clearance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element, include:
a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding nozzle, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the crushing box, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with crushing wheels, one ends of the two rotating shafts penetrate through the crushing box and extend to the outside of the crushing box, the outer surfaces of the ends of the two rotating shafts extending to the outside of the crushing box are fixedly connected with gears which are mutually meshed, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box is communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank through a through pipe, the front surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first motor through a support frame, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts;
a filter plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a moving block is connected to the bottom of the filter plate in a sliding mode, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, a poking pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod, an operating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and one end of the operating rod penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body;
through smashing the crushing wheel of incasement portion, can smash the domestic fungus, be convenient for follow-up better fermentation, and do not need extra reducing mechanism to smash the domestic fungus, effectual reduction is smashed and is combined with the fermentation, very big improvement operating efficiency, and through the motion about the elastic expansion link, can drive and stir pad side-to-side movement, and then can collect the polysaccharide liquid on the piece to the slope and clean, the polysaccharide liquid after the fermentation centrifugal treatment of being convenient for moves left, enter into the inside of concentrated evaporimeter, carry out concentrated evaporation treatment, and then extract the polysaccharide, and is simple in operation, convenient to use, effectually avoid the polysaccharide liquid to remain in the equipment, cause the pollution of equipment, influence subsequent polysaccharide and draw.
Preferably, a centrifugal filter tank is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank is communicated with the inside of the centrifugal filter tank through a material pipe, the top of the filter plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of the centrifugal filter tank.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft.
Preferably, one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, and a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft extending into the box body.
Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank are provided with heating devices, the bottom of each heating device is provided with a heat-conducting plate, and the two heat-conducting plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank respectively.
Preferably, one side at the top of base is provided with the concentration evaporimeter, the concentration evaporimeter pass through the discharging pipe with the inside intercommunication of box.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an inclined gathering block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element, through smashing the crushing wheel of incasement portion, can smash the domestic fungus, be convenient for follow-up better fermentation, and do not need extra reducing mechanism to smash the domestic fungus, effectual reduction is smashed and is combined with the fermentation, very big improvement operating efficiency, and through the motion about the elastic telescopic link, can drive and stir the pad side-to-side movement, and then can collect the polysaccharide liquid on the piece to the slope and clean, the polysaccharide liquid left motion after the fermentation centrifugal treatment of being convenient for, enter into the inside of concentrated evaporator, carry out concentrated evaporation treatment, and then extract the polysaccharide, and therefore the operation is simple, and convenient to use, effectually avoid the polysaccharide liquid to remain in the equipment, cause the pollution of equipment, influence subsequent polysaccharide and draw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external view of the edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the base, 2, the box, 3, the fermentation vat, 4, smash the case, 5, the feed inlet, 6, the axis of rotation, 7, crushing wheel, 8, the gear, 9, the filter, 10, the movable block, 11, the elastic expansion pole, 12, stir the pad, 13, the action bars, 14, first motor, 15, the centrifugal filter vat, 16, the rotation axis, 17, first bevel gear, 18, the second motor, 19, the drive shaft, 20, second bevel gear, 21, heating device, 22, the heat-conducting plate, 23, the concentrated evaporimeter, 24, the slope piece that gathers together.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an external view of the edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element includes:
the fermentation tank comprises a base 1, a tank body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fermentation tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body 2, a crushing tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 2, a feeding nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing tank 4, two rotating shafts 6 are rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the crushing tank 4, crushing wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 6, one ends of the two rotating shafts 6 penetrate through the crushing tank 4 and extend to the outside of the crushing tank 4, gears 8 meshed with each other are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the ends of the two rotating shafts 6 extending to the outside of the crushing tank 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing tank 4 is communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank 3 through a through pipe, and a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to, an output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts 6;
a filter plate 9 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 2, a moving block 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter plate 9, an elastic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 10, a poking pad 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod 11, an operating rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 10, and one end of the operating rod 13 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the outside of the box body 2;
through smashing 4 inside crushing wheels of case, can smash the domestic fungus, be convenient for follow-up better fermentation, and do not need extra reducing mechanism to smash the domestic fungus, effectual reduction is smashed and is combined with the fermentation, very big improvement operating efficiency, and through the motion about the elastic telescopic rod 11, can drive and stir pad 12 side-to-side movement, and then can clean the polysaccharide liquid on the piece 24 is gathered to the slope, the polysaccharide liquid after the fermentation centrifugal treatment of being convenient for moves left, enter into the inside of concentrated evaporimeter 23, carry out concentrated evaporation treatment, and then extract the polysaccharide, and therefore easy operation, and convenient to use, effectually avoid the polysaccharide liquid to remain in the equipment, cause the pollution of equipment, influence subsequent polysaccharide and draw.
A centrifugal filter tank 15 is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 2, the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 3 is communicated with the inside of the centrifugal filter tank 15 through a material pipe, the top of the filter plate 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 16, and the top end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixed at the bottom of the centrifugal filter tank 15;
through the rotation of centrifugal filter tank 15, can drive the inside fermentation of centrifugal filter tank 15 and carry out centrifugal processing, be convenient for extract polysaccharide liquid, all be provided with control flap on siphunculus and the material pipe moreover.
A first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 2, and a driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 18;
the second motor 18 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and is arranged by adopting the existing connection mode and coding mode, and is used for driving the driving shaft 19 to rotate.
One end of the driving shaft 19 penetrates through the box body 2 and extends to the inside of the box body 2, and one end of the driving shaft 19 extending to the inside of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 20 engaged with the first bevel gear 17;
the rotation of the driving shaft 19 can drive the rotation shaft 16 to rotate through the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 20, and further drive the fermentation tank 3 to rotate, thereby performing centrifugal filtration.
Heating devices 21 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 3, heat-conducting plates 22 are arranged at the bottoms of the heating devices 21, and the two heat-conducting plates 22 are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 3 respectively;
the heating device 21 adopts the existing heating equipment for fermentation and is used for heating the edible fungi in the fermentation tank, and the heat conducting plate 22 is arranged to guide the heat generated by the heating device to the inside of the fermentation tank 3, thereby improving the heating efficiency.
A concentration evaporator 23 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, and the concentration evaporator 23 is communicated with the interior of the box body 2 through a discharge pipe;
the concentration evaporator 23 is a concentration evaporation device in the prior art, is used for concentrating and evaporating polysaccharide liquid, and is connected with an external power supply and a control switch.
The bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined gathering block 24;
the inclined collection block 24 is arranged to collect the centrifuged polysaccharide liquid to the left, so that the centrifuged polysaccharide liquid can better enter the concentration evaporator 23.
The utility model provides an edible fungi polysaccharide extraction element's theory of operation as follows:
edible fungi are placed inside the crushing box 4 through the feeding nozzle 5, one of the rotating shafts 6 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 14, the edible fungi can be crushed through the rotation of the two crushing wheels 7 by the meshing between the two gears 8 and then driving the other rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the edible fungi in the fermentation tank 3 are heated by the heating device and then fermented, and the edible fungi are discharged into the centrifugal filter tank 15 after being fermented;
by the activation of the second motor 18, the driving shaft 19 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driving shaft 19 can drive the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation shaft 16 to rotate, the rotation of the rotation shaft 16 can drive the centrifugal filter 15 to rotate, further, polysaccharide liquid in the fermented product can be centrifugally separated and then filtered by the filter plate 9, the filtered polysaccharide liquid falls on the inclined gathering block 24 and moves leftwards by the inclined gathering block 24, further drives the concentration evaporator 23 to carry out concentration treatment, extracts polysaccharide, and drives the moving block 10 and the elastic telescopic rod 11 to move left and right through the left and right movement operating rod 13, thereby driving the toggle pad 12 to move left and right, and further scraping the polysaccharide liquid on the inclined collection block 24 to avoid the residue of the polysaccharide liquid.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device is characterized by comprising:
the fermentation tank comprises a base (1), a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a fermentation tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (2), a crushing box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (2), a feeding nozzle (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (4), two rotating shafts (6) are rotatably connected between the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), crushing wheels (7) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (6), one ends of the two rotating shafts (6) penetrate through the crushing box (4) and extend to the outside of the crushing box (4), gears (8) meshed with each other are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the ends of the two rotating shafts (6) extending to the outside of the crushing box (4), and the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (4) is communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank (3), the front surface of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (14) through a support frame, and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts (6);
fixedly connected with filter (9) between the both sides of the inner wall of box (2), the bottom sliding connection of filter (9) has movable block (10), the bottom fixed connection of movable block (10) has elastic telescopic rod (11), pad (12) is stirred to the bottom fixedly connected with of elastic telescopic rod (11), one side fixedly connected with action bars (13) of movable block (10), the one end of action bars (13) is run through box (2) and extend to the outside of box (2).
2. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a centrifugal filter tank (15) is rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (3) is communicated with the inside of the centrifugal filter tank (15) through a material pipe, a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate (9), and the top end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixed to the bottom of the centrifugal filter tank (15).
3. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to claim 2, wherein a first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16), a second motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (2), and a driving shaft (19) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (18).
4. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the driving shaft (19) penetrates through the box body (2) and extends to the inside of the box body (2), and a second bevel gear (20) meshed with the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (19) extending to the inside of the box body (2).
5. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to claim 1, wherein heating devices (21) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (3), heat conduction plates (22) are arranged on the bottom of the heating devices (21), and the two heat conduction plates (22) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fermentation tank (3).
6. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device of claim 1, wherein a concentration evaporator (23) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), and the concentration evaporator (23) is communicated with the interior of the box body (2) through a discharge pipe.
7. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with an inclined gathering block (24).
CN202022048607.0U 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element Active CN213416726U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022048607.0U CN213416726U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022048607.0U CN213416726U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction element

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CN213416726U true CN213416726U (en) 2021-06-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116836782A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 云南紫丹医疗服务有限公司 Equipment and method for extracting and purifying nattokinase from chick beans
CN117298646A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-29 烟台众德集团有限公司 Fermentation polysaccharide fermentation liquor extraction element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116836782A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 云南紫丹医疗服务有限公司 Equipment and method for extracting and purifying nattokinase from chick beans
CN117298646A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-29 烟台众德集团有限公司 Fermentation polysaccharide fermentation liquor extraction element
CN117298646B (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-02-06 烟台众德集团有限公司 Fermentation polysaccharide fermentation liquor extraction element

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