CN213409800U

CN213409800U - Organic solid waste super-efficient recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN213409800U
Application number: CN202022272525.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄金虎
Original assignee: Beijing Shuangxi Environmental Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shuangxi Environmental Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The application discloses an organic solid waste super-efficient recycling device, which comprises a placing box, a treatment structure and a pretreatment structure, wherein a feeding hole is fixed at the top end of the placing box; the processing structure comprises a stirring shaft and a placing pipe, wherein the inside of the placing box is connected with the stirring shaft through a bearing, stirring blades are equally fixed on the stirring shaft, and one end of each stirring blade is fixed with the speed reducer. Stirring broken waste material through stirring paddle leaf, heat simultaneously, accelerate waste material fermentation speed, rethread exhaust fan will place incasement portion gas and take out, simultaneously through first filter layer, second filter layer and third filter layer carry out filtration treatment to waste gas, thereby make waste material treatment more comprehensive, and avoid the peculiar smell to influence people's life, carry out the damage to the rubbish waste material that gets into and place incasement portion through crushing roller, avoid great rubbish to influence the stirring placing incasement portion, rubbish waste material after the breakage is more even when the heating simultaneously, thereby further accelerated fermentation speed.

Description

Organic solid waste super-efficient recycling device

Technical Field

The application relates to a recycling device, in particular to an organic solid waste super-efficient recycling device.

Background

The method is characterized in that a certain proportion of domestic sludge is generated in a sewage treatment process of a municipal domestic sewage treatment plant, kitchen waste generated in places such as catering industry and various canteens, livestock and poultry excrement generated in a large-scale breeding process, dead animals, and municipal wet waste generated after domestic waste dry and wet generated in a processing process of families and catering industry are all organic waste, the organic waste has the common characteristics of high water content of about 70-90% and easiness in rotting, except that the domestic sludge has a large amount of germs, serious odor, solid and the like, the existing recycling device has a single treatment mode and a narrow application range during treatment, so that the treatment effect is poor, and the treated gas is not filtered when discharged, so that the discharged gas possibly has partial peculiar smell.

When a plurality of existing recycling devices are used, due to the fact that the existing recycling devices are not internally provided with pretreatment structures, garbage is inconvenient to stir after entering the interior of the box body, and therefore the fermentation and decomposition processes of the garbage can be affected. Therefore, the organic solid waste ultra-efficient recycling device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The organic solid waste super-efficient recycling device comprises a placing box, a treatment structure and a pretreatment structure, wherein a feeding hole is fixed at the top end of the placing box;

the processing structure comprises a stirring shaft and a placing pipe, wherein the interior of the placing box is connected with the stirring shaft through a bearing, stirring blades are uniformly fixed on the stirring shaft, one end of each stirring blade is fixed with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is fixed in the placing box through a bolt, exhaust pipes are symmetrically fixed in the placing box at the top end of the speed reducer, one end of each exhaust pipe is fixed with an exhaust fan, the other end of each exhaust fan is also fixed with an exhaust pipe, the outer sides of the exhaust pipes are connected with the placing pipe through threaded grooves, and a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a third filter layer are sequentially fixed in the placing pipe;

the pretreatment structure includes the crushing roller, the inside symmetry of feed inlet is provided with the crushing roller, every the crushing roller both ends all are fixed with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod left end all is connected with the feed inlet through the bearing, the front side the one end that the connecting rod extends to the feed inlet outside is fixed on the motor, motor outside cover is equipped with places the board, and places the board and fix on feed inlet side lateral wall, the motor passes through the bolt fastening and places on the board, the rear side the connecting rod passes through the bearing and places the board and be connected, place all be fixed with the gear on the inside connecting rod of board, two intermeshing between the gear, the feed inlet front side is fixed with the switch.

Further, the inner parts of the cavity walls of the two sides of the placing box are provided with heating wires, and the speed reducer, the exhaust fan and the heating wires are connected with an external control switch through wires.

Further, the interior of the placing box is semicircular, and the stirring blades are all in a cross shape.

Further, place between pipe and the blast pipe through connection, place the outside surface of tubes all and be fixed with the knob.

Further, the height of the placing plate is larger than the diameter height of the gear, and the height of the crushing roller is smaller than the height of the feed opening.

Further, the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input end of the motor, and the input end of the switch is connected with an external power supply through a wire.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides an organic solid waste super-efficient resource device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of a portion of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a feed inlet according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring shaft according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. placing box, 2, feed inlet, 3, (mixing) shaft, 4, stirring paddle, 5, speed reducer, 6, blast pipe, 7, exhaust fan, 8, placing pipe, 9, first filter layer, 10, second filter layer, 11, third filter layer, 12, knob, 13, crushing roller, 14, connecting rod, 15, placing plate, 16, motor, 17, gear, 18, switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the organic solid waste ultra-efficient recycling device comprises a placing box 1, a treatment structure and a pretreatment structure, wherein a feeding port 2 is fixed at the top end of the placing box 1;

the treatment structure comprises a stirring shaft 3 and a placing pipe 8, the interior of a placing box 1 is connected with the stirring shaft 3 through a bearing, stirring blades 4 are uniformly fixed on the stirring shaft 3, one end of each stirring blade 4 is fixed with a speed reducer 5, the speed reducer 5 is fixed in the placing box 1 through a bolt, exhaust pipes 6 are symmetrically fixed in the placing box 1 at the top end of the speed reducer 5, one end of each exhaust pipe 6 on one side is fixed with an exhaust fan 7, the other end of each exhaust fan 7 is also fixed with an exhaust pipe 6, the outer sides of the exhaust pipes 6 are connected with the placing pipe 8 through thread grooves, and a first filter layer 9, a second filter layer 10 and a third filter layer 11 are sequentially fixed;

the preliminary treatment structure includes crushing roller 13, the inside symmetry of feed inlet 2 is provided with crushing roller 13, every crushing roller 13 both ends all are fixed with connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 left end all is connected with feed inlet 2 through the bearing, the one end that front side connecting rod 14 extended to the 2 outsides of feed inlet is fixed on motor 16, motor 16 outside cover is equipped with places board 15, and place board 15 and fix on the 2 lateral walls of feed inlet, motor 16 passes through the bolt fastening and places board 15 on, rear side connecting rod 14 passes through the bearing and places board 15 and be connected, it all is fixed with gear 17 on the connecting rod 14 of board 15 inside to place, intermeshing between two

gear

17, 2 front sides of feed inlet are fixed with switch 18.

Heating wires are arranged inside the cavity walls on the two sides of the placing box 1, the speed reducer 5, the exhaust fan 7 and the heating wires are connected with an external control switch through wires, the inside of the placing box 1 is heated through the heating wires, and then the waste materials are stirred through the stirring blades 4, so that the fermentation and decomposition speed of the waste materials is accelerated; the interior of the placing box 1 is semicircular, and the stirring blades 4 are all in a cross shape, so that the garbage waste can be conveniently stirred; the placing pipe 8 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 6, the outer surface of the placing pipe 8 is fixedly provided with the knob 12, so that gas in the exhaust pipe 6 can be discharged through the placing pipe 8, the first filter layer 9 is an activated carbon layer and can effectively adsorb peculiar smell in the gas, the filter material of the second filter layer 10 is made of superfine glass fiber and can effectively filter dust in the air, the third filter layer 11 is a film made of organic high polymer, sterilization can be effectively achieved, and the placing pipe 8 is more labor-saving when being screwed through the knob 12; the height of the placing plate 15 is greater than the diameter height of the gear 17, the height of the crushing roller 13 is less than the height of the feeding port 2, so that garbage waste in the feeding port 2 cannot overflow when the crushing roller 13 is crushed, and the gear 17 can normally rotate in the placing plate 15; the output end of the switch 18 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 16, and the input end of the switch 18 is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

When the garbage treatment device is used, when garbage needs to be treated in and out, the garbage waste to be treated is placed in the feed inlet 2, the switch 18 is pressed, the motor 16 is connected with a power supply to drive the connecting rod 14 to rotate, so that the gear 17 fixed on the connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate, the other gear 17 meshed with the gear 17 can be driven to rotate, the two crushing rollers 13 can be driven to rotate relatively, the garbage waste in the feed inlet 2 can be crushed, the crushed garbage waste enters the placing box 1, the speed reducer 5 and the heating wire are turned on through the external control switch, so that the stirring blades 4 are driven by the speed reducer 5 and the stirring shaft 3 to stir the garbage waste, the garbage waste is heated, the fermentation and decomposition of the garbage waste in the placing box are accelerated, the exhaust fan 7 is turned on, and gas generated by fermentation in the placing box 1 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 6, and the exhaust gas gets into and places the inside back of pipe 8, through first filter layer 9, second filter layer 10 and third filter layer 11 in proper order after filtering the back discharge can, when needs are being changed place pipe 8, will place the pipe 8 and unscrew the back through knob 12, will newly place pipe 8 and twist again and move on blast pipe 6 fixed can.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation stirs broken waste material through stirring paddle leaf 4, heats simultaneously for waste material fermentation speed, and the inside gas of placing case 1 is taken out through exhaust fan 7 again, filters the processing through first filter layer 9, second filter layer 10 and third filter layer 11 to waste gas simultaneously, thereby makes waste material processing more comprehensive, and avoids the peculiar smell to influence people's life;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, places the inside rubbish waste material of case 1 through crushing roller 13 to the entering and carries out the damage, avoids great rubbish to be placing the stirring of 1 inside influences of case, and the rubbish waste material after the breakage is more even when the heating simultaneously to fermentation speed has further been accelerated.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Super-efficient resource device of useless admittedly organically, its characterized in that: the device comprises a placing box (1), a processing structure and a pretreatment structure, wherein a feeding hole (2) is fixed at the top end of the placing box (1);

the processing structure comprises a stirring shaft (3) and a placing pipe (8), the interior of the placing box (1) is connected with the stirring shaft (3) through a bearing, and the stirring shaft (3) is uniformly fixed with stirring blades (4), one end of each stirring blade (4) is fixed with a speed reducer (5), the speed reducer (5) is fixed inside the placing box (1) through bolts, the exhaust pipes (6) are symmetrically fixed inside the placing box (1) at the top end of the speed reducer (5), one end of the exhaust pipe (6) at one side is fixed with the exhaust fan (7), and the other end of the exhaust fan (7) is also fixed with an exhaust pipe (6), the outer side of the exhaust pipe (6) is connected with a placing pipe (8) through a thread groove, a first filter layer (9), a second filter layer (10) and a third filter layer (11) are sequentially fixed in the placing pipe (8);

the pretreatment structure comprises crushing rollers (13), the crushing rollers (13) are symmetrically arranged in the feed inlet (2), a connecting rod (14) is fixed at two ends of each crushing roller (13), the left end of the connecting rod (14) is connected with the feed port (2) through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod (14) at the front side, which extends to the outer side of the feed port (2), is fixed on a motor (16), a placing plate (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the motor (16), a placing plate (15) is fixed on the side wall of the feed port (2), the motor (16) is fixed on the placing plate (15) through a bolt, the connecting rod (14) at the rear side is connected with the placing plate (15) through a bearing, the connecting rod (14) in the placing plate (15) is fixedly provided with gears (17), the gears (17) are meshed with each other, and a switch (18) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the feeding hole (2).

2. The ultra-efficient recycling device for organic solid wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internal heating wires are arranged on the two side cavity walls of the placing box (1), and the speed reducer (5), the exhaust fan (7) and the heating wires are connected with an external control switch through wires.

3. The ultra-efficient recycling device for organic solid wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the placing box (1) is semicircular, and the stirring blades (4) are all arranged into a cross shape.

4. The ultra-efficient recycling device for organic solid wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing pipe (8) and the exhaust pipe (6) are connected in a penetrating mode, and knobs (12) are fixed on the outer surface of the placing pipe (8).

5. The ultra-efficient recycling device for organic solid wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the placing plate (15) is greater than the diameter height of the gear (17), and the height of the crushing roller (13) is less than the height of the feed port (2).

6. The ultra-efficient recycling device for organic solid wastes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the switch (18) is electrically connected with the input end of the motor (16), and the input end of the switch (18) is connected with an external power supply through a lead.