CN213404218U

CN213404218U - Pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213404218U
Application number: CN202022092987.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding, which comprises a cutting box, a crushing box and a feeding box, wherein the cutting box, the crushing box and the feeding box are fixedly connected from top to bottom in sequence; a first roller and a second roller are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the cutting box close to the middle position, and cutting blades are fixed to the exterior of the first roller and the exterior of the second roller; and a second motor is arranged on one side of the rear part of the cutting box, which is close to the second roller. The utility model cuts the forage grass by the cutting box and then crushes the forage grass by the crushing box, so that the forage grass has higher thinning degree and better thinning effect; starting a water pump, spraying clear water on the forage grass through the spray rows, and cleaning the forage grass to ensure that the refined forage grass is cleaner; the exhaust fan is started to draw out the dust generated in the box body and discharge the dust after being filtered by the filter box, so that the dust is reduced, and the environment is protected.

Description

Pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising equipment technical field specifically is a device is refine with forage grass processing to livestock-raising.

Background

The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals domesticated by human beings such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail, and converts pasture, feed and other plant energies into animal energies through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain the production departments of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials.

The crushing range of the existing device to the pasture is limited, the crushing and refining effects are poor, a large amount of dust is easily generated in the crushing process, and the crushed pasture is not clean enough. Therefore, a pasture processing and refining device for pasture raising, which has a better refining effect, can reduce dust and can clean pasture at the same time, is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is refine in forage grass processing for livestock-raising to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding comprises a cutting box, a crushing box and a feeding box, wherein the cutting box, the crushing box and the feeding box are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom; a first roller and a second roller are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the cutting box close to the middle position, and cutting blades are fixed to the exterior of the first roller and the exterior of the second roller; a second motor is arranged on one side of the rear part of the cutting box close to the second roller wheel, and one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second roller wheel; a first gear and a second gear are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shafts of the first roller and the second roller and are in meshing transmission;

a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the inner part of the crushing box close to the middle position, a third motor is installed on one side of the rear part of the crushing box close to the second crushing roller, and one end of an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller; and a third gear and a fourth gear are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shafts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and are in meshing transmission.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a first motor is installed on one side inside the feeding box, a spiral feeding shaft is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the first motor, and a discharging hopper is fixed to the middle of one side of the box body of the feeding box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a water tank is fixed at the bottom of the feeding box, an opening is formed in the joint of the water tank and the feeding box, and a filter screen is fixed in the opening; and a drain pipe is fixed in the middle of one side of the water tank body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cutting box is characterized in that a water pump is installed in the middle of one side of the cutting box body, a spray bar is fixed to one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump, and the spray bar is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cutting box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an exhaust fan is installed in the middle of one side, away from the water pump, of the cutting box body, and an air exhaust is fixed at one end of an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan and arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cutting box; and a filter box is fixed at one end of the air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a first outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting box, and a crushing box is fixed below the cutting box close to the first outlet; a second outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box, and a feeding box is fixed below the crushing box close to the second outlet.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle position at the top of the cutting box is fixed with a feed hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the pasture is cut by the cutting box and then crushed by the crushing box, so that the pasture has high refining degree and good refining effect;

2. starting a water pump, spraying clear water on the forage grass through the spray rows, and cleaning the forage grass to ensure that the refined forage grass is cleaner;

3. the exhaust fan is started to draw out the dust generated in the box body and discharge the dust after being filtered by the filter box, so that the dust is reduced, and the environment is protected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the interior of the middle cutting box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the inner part of the middle crushing box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding box of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-a feed hopper, 2-a cutting box, 3-an air exhaust, 4-an exhaust fan, 5-a filter box, 6-a spray exhaust, 7-a water pump, 8-a first roller, 9-a second roller, 10-a first outlet, 11-a crushing box, 12-a first crushing roller, 13-a second crushing roller, 14-a feed box, 15-a first motor, 16-a second outlet, 17-a spiral feed shaft, 18-a discharge hopper, 19-a water tank, 20-a filter screen, 21-a drain pipe, 22-a first gear, 23-a second gear, 24-a second motor, 25-a third gear, 26-a fourth gear and 27-a third motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding includes a cutting box 2, a crushing box 11 and a feeding box 14, wherein the cutting box 2, the crushing box 11 and the feeding box 14 are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom; a first roller 8 and a second roller 9 are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the cutting box 2 close to the middle position, and cutting blades are fixed to the exterior of the first roller 8 and the exterior of the second roller 9; a second motor 24 is arranged on one side of the rear part of the cutting box 2 close to the second roller 9, and one end of an output shaft of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second roller 9;

a first gear 22 and a second gear 23 are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shaft of the first roller 8 and one end of the rotating shaft of the second roller 9, and the first gear 22 and the second gear 23 are in meshing transmission; a water pump 7 is mounted in the middle of one side of the box body of the cutting box 2, a spray row 6 is fixed at one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump 7, and the spray row 6 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cutting box 2; an exhaust fan 4 is arranged in the middle of one side, away from the water pump 7, of the box body of the cutting box 2, an air exhaust bar 3 is fixed at one end of an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan 4, and the air exhaust bar 3 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cutting box 2; a filter box 5 is fixed at one end of an air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan 4; a first outlet 10 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting box 2; the middle position at the top of the cutting box 2 is fixed with a feed hopper 1.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, a crushing box 11 is fixed below the cutting box 2 near the first outlet 10, a first crushing roller 12 and a second crushing roller 13 are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the inside of the crushing box 11 near the middle position, a third motor 27 is installed at one side of the rear part of the crushing box 11 near the second crushing roller 13, and one end of an output shaft of the third motor 27 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller 13; a third gear 25 and a fourth gear 26 are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shaft of the first crushing roller 12 and one end of the rotating shaft of the second crushing roller 13, and the third gear 25 and the fourth gear 26 are in meshing transmission; a second outlet 16 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 11;

a feeding box 14 is fixed below the crushing box 11 close to a second outlet 16, a first motor 15 is installed on one side inside the feeding box 14, a spiral feeding shaft 17 is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor 15, and a discharging hopper 18 is fixed in the middle of one side of the feeding box 14; a water tank 19 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding box 14, an opening is formed at the joint of the water tank 19 and the feeding box 14, and a filter screen 20 is fixed in the opening; a water discharge pipe 21 is fixed at the middle position of one side of the tank body of the water tank 19.

When the forage grass cutting device is used, forage grass is thrown into the cutting box 2 through the feed hopper 1, the second motor 24 is started, the first gear 22 and the second gear 23 are matched for use, the first roller 8 and the second roller 9 are rotated, the forage grass is cut through the blades fixed on the rollers, and the forage grass is cut and broken; the cut grass falls into the crushing box 11 through the first outlet 10, the third motor 27 is started and the two crushing rollers are rotated through the matching use of relevant parts, and the grass is crushed and ground to be refined; after the grass is refined, the grass falls into a feeding box 14 through a second outlet 16, a first motor 15 is started, a spiral feeding shaft 17 is rotated to convey the refined grass to one side and the grass is discharged outwards through a discharging hopper 18; in the working process of the device, the water pump 7 can be started, clear water is sprayed on the forage grass through the spray row 6, the forage grass is cleaned, and the refined forage grass is cleaner; meanwhile, the exhaust fan 4 can be started to draw out dust generated in the box body and discharge the dust after being filtered by the filter box 5, so that the dust is reduced, and the environment is protected.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pasture processing and refining device for livestock breeding comprises a cutting box (2), a crushing box (11) and a feeding box (14), wherein the cutting box (2), the crushing box (11) and the feeding box (14) are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom; the cutting box is characterized in that two sides of the interior of the cutting box (2), which are close to the middle position, are respectively and rotatably connected with a first roller (8) and a second roller (9), and cutting blades are fixed on the exterior of the first roller (8) and the exterior of the second roller (9); a second motor (24) is installed on one side, close to the second roller (9), of the rear part of the cutting box (2), and one end of an output shaft of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second roller (9); a first gear (22) and a second gear (23) are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shafts of the first roller (8) and the second roller (9), and the first gear (22) and the second gear (23) are in meshing transmission;

a first crushing roller (12) and a second crushing roller (13) are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the inner part of the crushing box (11) close to the middle position, a third motor (27) is installed on one side of the rear part of the crushing box (11) close to the second crushing roller (13), and one end of an output shaft of the third motor (27) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the second crushing roller (13); and a third gear (25) and a fourth gear (26) are respectively fixed at one end of the rotating shaft of the first crushing roller (12) and one end of the rotating shaft of the second crushing roller (13), and the third gear (25) and the fourth gear (26) are in meshing transmission.

2. The pasture processing and refining device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first motor (15) is mounted on one side inside the feeding box (14), a spiral feeding shaft (17) is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the first motor (15), and a discharging hopper (18) is fixed to the middle position of one side of the box body of the feeding box (14).

3. The pasture processing and refining device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a water tank (19) is fixed at the bottom of the feeding box (14), an opening is arranged at the joint of the water tank (19) and the feeding box (14), and a filter screen (20) is fixed in the opening; a drain pipe (21) is fixed in the middle of one side of the tank body of the water tank (19).

4. The pasture processing and refining device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein a water pump (7) is installed in the middle of one side of the box body of the cutting box (2), a spray row (6) is fixed at one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump (7), and the spray row (6) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cutting box (2).

5. The pasture processing and refining device for the animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that an exhaust fan (4) is installed at the middle position of one side of the cutting box (2) away from the water pump (7), an air exhaust bar (3) is fixed at one end of an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan (4), and the air exhaust bar (3) is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the cutting box (2); one end of the air outlet pipe of the exhaust fan (4) is fixed with a filter box (5).

6. The pasture processing and refining device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first outlet (10) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting box (2), and a crushing box (11) is fixed below the cutting box (2) close to the first outlet (10); a second outlet (16) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (11), and a feeding box (14) is fixed below the crushing box (11) close to the second outlet (16).

7. Pasture processing and refining device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the feed hopper (1) is fixed in the middle of the top of the cutting box (2).