CN213377104U - Building material reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material reducing mechanism, which comprises a bod, the right side intercommunication at organism top has the inlet pipe, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of organism both sides has the support column. The utility model discloses a drop into the organism with the material inside from the inlet pipe, the starter motor drives pivot and first crushing pole and rotates, can carry out shredding to building material through the cooperation of first crushing pole and the crushing pole of second, the material after the processing is discharged from the discharging pipe, can carry the material to the processing case through the conveyer belt, the cylinder drives the briquetting and can extrude once more to the material downwards and smash, the device is better to building material's crushing efficiency, extrude once more on original crushing basis, crushing effect has been improved, solved simultaneously and smashed the in-process and can only smash rubbish into the cubic of varying sizes, the building rubbish that discharges away can cause serious harm to the environment, the problem that the building rubbish after smashing can't utilize simultaneously.

Description

Building material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a building material reducing mechanism.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, the town construction is continuously deepened in China, and along with the transformation of old cities, the removal of urban and middle villages and the reconstruction of roads, more and more construction wastes are generated, wherein the quantity of the construction wastes such as concrete and construction materials is the largest, most of the construction wastes are not treated at all and are transported to suburbs or villages by construction units, and are stacked or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land charge, garbage clearing and transporting cost and the like are consumed; these building rubbish are extremely difficult to degrade, and the land of the building rubbish of landfill all can only waste gas in a long period of time and need not, and is huge to the pollution of environment, and current building material rubbish reducing mechanism consumes huge electric energy when the operation, and can only smash rubbish into the cubic of varying sizes among the crushing process, and the building rubbish that discharges away can cause serious harm to the environment, and the building rubbish after smashing simultaneously can't utilize, has wasted a large amount of resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building material reducing mechanism possesses and can smash and the extruded advantage to building rubbish, has solved and has smashed the in-process and can only smash rubbish into the cubic not of uniform size, and the building rubbish that discharges out can cause serious harm to the environment, and the problem that the building rubbish after smashing can't utilize simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building material reducing mechanism, includes the organism, the right side intercommunication at organism top has the inlet pipe, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of organism both sides has the support column, the inside fixed mounting of organism has reducing mechanism, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of internal chamber has the locating plate, one side movable mounting of locating plate has the second pole of smashing, the bottom intercommunication of organism has the discharging pipe, the bottom of discharging pipe is provided with conveyor, conveyor's right side fixed mounting has the swash plate, the right side of swash plate is provided with handles the case, the right-hand member of swash plate runs through to the inside of handling the case, the inside fixed mounting who handles the case has extrusion device, the bottom fixed mounting who handles the incasement chamber holds the dish, the top of holding the dish is seted up flutedly.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes the motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the pivot, the lower extreme of pivot runs through to the inside fixed mounting of organism have first crushing pole, first crushing pole and the crisscross setting of second crushing pole.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises supporting legs, driving equipment is fixedly mounted at the tops of the supporting legs, and the output end of the driving equipment is connected with the conveying belt through a turntable in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the extrusion device comprises an air cylinder, a pressing block is fixedly mounted at the output end of the air cylinder, and the bottom of the pressing block is matched with the groove for use.

Preferably, the top of the front surface of the machine body is movably provided with an operating door through a hinge, and the inside of the discharge pipe is inserted with a baffle plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a drop into the organism with the material inside from the inlet pipe, the starter motor drives pivot and first crushing pole and rotates, can carry out shredding to building material through the cooperation of first crushing pole and the crushing pole of second, the material after the processing is discharged from the discharging pipe, can carry the material to the processing case through the conveyer belt, the cylinder drives the briquetting and can extrude once more to the material downwards and smash, the device is better to building material's crushing efficiency, extrude once more on original crushing basis, crushing effect has been improved, solved simultaneously and smashed the in-process and can only smash rubbish into the cubic of varying sizes, the building rubbish that discharges away can cause serious harm to the environment, the problem that the building rubbish after smashing can't utilize simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a support column can support fixedly to the bottom of organism, use through the crisscross cooperation of first crushing pole and second crushing pole, the effect is smashed in further improvement, can shelter from building material through the inside baffle of pegging graft at the discharging pipe, only need shift out the baffle when arranging the material simultaneously, through the setting of bearing the dish, carry inside the material of handling the incasement portion and fall inside the recess, the briquetting extrudees building material downwards with the recess cooperation, can handle the inside of organism through opening the operation door, prevent that the material from blockking up the discharge gate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the loading tray of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a support pillar; 4. a crushing device; 41. a motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a first crushing bar; 5. positioning a plate; 6. a second crushing bar; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a conveying device; 81. a support leg; 82. a conveyor belt; 9. a sloping plate; 10. a treatment tank; 11. an extrusion device; 111. a cylinder; 112. briquetting; 12. a carrier tray; 13. the door is operated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a building material crushing device comprises a machine body 1, an operation door 13 is movably installed at the front top of the machine body 1 through a hinge, a baffle is inserted into the discharging pipe 7, a feeding pipe 2 is communicated with the right side of the top of the machine body 1, supporting columns 3 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of two sides of the machine body 1, the bottom of the machine body 1 can be supported and fixed through the supporting columns 3, a first crushing rod 43 and a second crushing rod 6 are used in a staggered and matched mode to further improve the crushing effect, building materials can be shielded through the baffle inserted into the discharging pipe 7, the baffle only needs to be moved out when discharging, a crushing device 4 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1, the crushing device 4 comprises a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the motor 41, a first crushing rod 43 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 42 and penetrates into the machine body 1, the first crushing rods 43 and the second crushing rods 6 are arranged in a staggered manner, the positioning plates 5 are fixedly arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the machine body 1, the second crushing rods 6 are movably arranged on one side of each positioning plate 5, the bottom of the machine body 1 is communicated with the discharge pipe 7, the bottom of the discharge pipe 7 is provided with the conveying device 8, the conveying device 8 comprises support legs 81, the top of each support leg 81 is fixedly provided with the driving device, the output end of the driving device is connected with the conveying belt 82 through a turntable in a transmission manner, the right side of the conveying device 8 is fixedly provided with the inclined plate 9, the right side of the inclined plate 9 is provided with the treatment box 10, the right end of the inclined plate 9 penetrates into the treatment box 10, the inside of the treatment box 10 is fixedly provided with the extrusion device 11, the extrusion device 11 comprises an air cylinder 111, the output end of the air cylinder 111 is, through the setting of the bearing plate 12, the materials conveyed to the interior of the processing box 10 fall into the groove, the pressing block 112 downwards cooperates with the groove to extrude the building materials, the interior of the machine body 1 can be processed by opening the operation door 13 to prevent the materials from blocking the discharge port, the groove is arranged at the top of the bearing plate 12, the materials are fed into the machine body 1 from the feeding pipe 2, the starting motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 and the first crushing rod 43 to rotate, the building materials can be crushed and processed through the cooperation of the first crushing rod 43 and the second crushing rod 6, the processed materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 7, the materials can be conveyed to the processing box 10 through the conveying belt 82, the cylinder 111 drives the pressing block 112 downwards to extrude and crush the materials again, the device has better crushing efficiency on the building materials, the materials can be extruded again on the original crushing basis, the crushing effect is improved, and simultaneously, the problem that only garbage can be crushed into blocks with different sizes in the crushing process is solved, the construction waste discharged out can cause serious harm to the environment, and the construction waste after smashing can not be utilized simultaneously.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, each part in the present application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the present application document belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the present application document does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail, and the detailed description is not given here.

During the use, drop into organism 1 with the material from inlet pipe 2 inside, starter motor 41 drives pivot 42 and first crushing pole 43 and rotates, can carry out shredding to building material through first crushing pole 43 and the cooperation of second crushing pole 6, material after the processing is discharged from discharging pipe 7, drive arrangement drives the conveyer belt 82 function, material after smashing falls on the conveyer belt 82 and can carry the material to handling case 10, it can extrude once more to the material downwards to start cylinder 111 drives briquetting 112, the device is better to building material's crushing efficiency, extrude once more on original crushing basis, the crushing effect has been improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A building material reducing mechanism, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the right side intercommunication at organism (1) top has inlet pipe (2), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of organism (1) both sides has support column (3), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has reducing mechanism (4), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of organism (1) inner chamber has locating plate (5), one side movable mounting of locating plate (5) has second crushing pole (6), the bottom intercommunication of organism (1) has discharging pipe (7), the bottom of discharging pipe (7) is provided with conveyor (8), the right side fixed mounting of conveyor (8) has swash plate (9), the right side of swash plate (9) is provided with handles case (10), the right-hand member of swash plate (9) runs through to the inside of handling case (10), the inside fixed mounting of handling case (10) has extrusion device (11), the bottom fixed mounting of handling case (10) inner chamber has bearing disc (12), the top of the bearing plate (12) is provided with a groove.

2. The building material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (4) include motor (41), the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (41) has pivot (42), the lower extreme of pivot (42) is run through to the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has first crushing pole (43), first crushing pole (43) and the crisscross setting of second crushing pole (6).

3. The building material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: conveyor (8) include landing leg (81), the top fixed mounting of landing leg (81) has drive arrangement, and drive arrangement's output is connected with conveyer belt (82) through carousel transmission.

4. The building material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion device (11) comprises an air cylinder (111), a pressing block (112) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the air cylinder (111), and the bottom of the pressing block (112) is matched with the groove for use.

5. The building material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the front surface of the machine body (1) is movably provided with an operating door (13) through a hinge, and a baffle is inserted in the discharging pipe (7).

Images