CN213376839U

CN213376839U - Garbage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213376839U
Application number: CN202021329245.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾远强; 李海英; 刘蕾
Original assignee: Qingdao Sanseyuan Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Sanseyuan Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2020-07-09
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish reducing mechanism, which comprises a housing, the inside of casing is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for providing power, the inside of casing is equipped with the dog-house, the inside symmetry of dog-house is equipped with two pivots, two the outer fringe of pivot is equipped with the cylinder that is used for shredding rubbish respectively, the outside of casing is equipped with and drives equipment complex feeding mechanism, the inside of casing is equipped with the round chamber, the inside in round chamber is equipped with and drives equipment complex and is used for carrying out the pump water mechanism that sprays to the inside of dog-house. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can transport rubbish out in time through the auger delivery leaf when smashing rubbish for refuse treatment's process also can remain the rubbish of cylinder outer fringe and erode, and then improved refuse treatment's efficiency.

Description

Garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a rubbish reducing mechanism.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

The garbage crushing device is needed in the garbage treatment process, but the existing garbage crushing device is complex in structure and low in efficiency, and the treated garbage cannot be timely transported out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a garbage crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism, includes the casing, the inside of casing is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for providing power, the inside of casing is equipped with the dog-house, the inside symmetry of dog-house is equipped with two pivots, two the outer fringe of pivot is equipped with the cylinder that is used for shredding rubbish respectively, the outside of casing is equipped with drive arrangement complex feeding mechanism, the inside of casing is equipped with the round chamber, the inside in round chamber is equipped with and is used for carrying out the pump water mechanism that sprays to the inside of dog-house with drive arrangement complex.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a conveying rod rotatably connected with the lower end of the housing, two ends of the rotating shafts respectively penetrate through a side wall of the feed opening and extend to the outside of the housing, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley outside the housing, the other end of the conveying rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley outside the housing, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are rotatably connected through a belt, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower end of the feed opening, a discharge pipe is arranged at the tail end of the strip-shaped groove, and a spiral conveying blade for conveying crushed garbage out of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the conveying rod inside the strip-shaped groove.

Preferably, the water pumping mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with the outer edge of the rotating shaft in the round cavity, a guide pipe is arranged in the round cavity, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with two rollers in a rotating mode, the outer edges of the two rollers are tightly attached to the middle semicircular part of the guide pipe, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the casing, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the round cavity, extends to the outside of the casing and is connected with the lower end of the water tank, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding port, and the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the round cavity and is connected with the spray heads.

Preferably, the material of the conduit is a plastic hose.

Preferably, the outer edges of the two rollers are provided with a plurality of groups of mutually matched teeth for shredding the garbage, and the two rollers rotate relatively.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the conveying rod is driven to rotate by the belt, so that the garbage can be timely conveyed out through the spiral conveying blades when being crushed, and the garbage treatment process is accelerated;

2. the guide pipe is extruded through the rollers at the two ends of the connecting rod, so that water inside the water tank is sprayed into the feeding port through the spray head, the garbage residue on the outer edge of the roller can be washed away, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side schematic view of a garbage crushing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side schematic view of a garbage crushing device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the inside of the circular cavity of the garbage crusher of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine shell 1, a feeding port 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first belt pulley 4, a belt 5, a second belt pulley 6, a conveying rod 7, a circular cavity 8, a connecting rod 9, a roller 10, a guide pipe 11, a water tank 12, a spiral conveying blade 13, a discharging pipe 14 and a nozzle 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a rubbish reducing mechanism, including casing 1, the inside of casing 1 is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for providing power, the inside of casing 1 is equipped with dog-house 2, the inside symmetry of dog-house 2 is equipped with two pivot 3, the outer fringe of two pivot 3 is equipped with the cylinder that is used for shredding rubbish respectively, the outside of casing 1 is equipped with and drives equipment complex feeding mechanism, the inside of casing 1 is equipped with round chamber 8, the inside of round chamber 8 is equipped with and drives equipment complex is used for carrying out the pump water mechanism that sprays to the inside of dog-house 2.

The utility model discloses in, feeding mechanism includes the conveying pole 7 of being connected with the lower extreme rotation of casing 1, the one end of two pivots 3 runs through a lateral wall of dog-house 2 respectively and extends to casing 1's outside, the outer fringe of one of them pivot 3 is in the first belt pulley 4 of the outside fixedly connected with of casing 1, the outer fringe of conveying pole 7 is in the outside fixedly connected with second belt pulley 6 of casing 1, rotate through belt 5 between first belt pulley 4 and the second belt pulley 6 and be connected, the lower extreme of dog-house 2 is equipped with the bar groove, the end in bar groove is equipped with discharging pipe 14, the outer fringe of conveying pole 7 is used for sending out the spiral conveying leaf 13 of discharging pipe 14 with the rubbish after smashing in the inside fixedly connected with in bar groove, can transport rubbish through spiral conveying leaf 13 in time when smashing rubbish, the process of refuse treatment has been accelerated.

It is specific, the outer fringe that pump water mechanism includes pivot 3 is in the inside fixed connection's of circle chamber 8 connecting rod 9, the inside of circle chamber 8 is equipped with pipe 11, the both ends of connecting rod 9 rotate respectively and are connected with two gyro wheels 10, the middle part semicircle department of pipe 11 is all hugged closely to the outer fringe of two gyro wheels 10, the upper end of casing 1 is equipped with water tank 12, the one end of pipe 11 runs through circle chamber 8 and extends to casing 1's outside and links to each other with water tank 12's lower extreme, the inner wall of dog-house 2 is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 15, the other end of pipe 11 runs through circle chamber 8 and links to each other with a plurality of shower nozzles 15, can extrude pipe 11 through the gyro wheel 10 at the both ends of connecting rod 9, and then spout the inside water of water tank 12 into in dog-house 2 through shower nozzle 15, can wash away the rubbish.

Specifically, the material of pipe 11 is plastic hose, and the outer fringe of two cylinders all is equipped with the tooth that the multiunit was used for shredding rubbish of mutually supporting, and two cylinders rotate relatively, are convenient for shred rubbish.

The utility model discloses during the use, only need start the drive arrangement who is located casing 1 inside, then throw into rubbish into the inside of dog-house 2 again, two cylinders that are located casing 1 inside afterwards will tear rubbish, then drop the inside in bar groove, and one of them pivot 3 then can drive conveying rod 7 through belt 5 and rotate, then conveying rod 7 will drive spiral conveying leaf 13 and send the rubbish after tearing to suitable position from discharging pipe 14, and meanwhile, pivot 3 will drive the inside connecting rod 9 rotation of round chamber 8, and then extrude pipe 11 through two gyro wheels 10, spout the inside water of water tank 12 through a plurality of shower nozzles 15, and then remain to erode the rubbish of dog-house 2 inside, the efficiency of refuse treatment is improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the inside of casing (1) is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for providing power, the inside of casing (1) is equipped with dog-house (2), the inside symmetry of dog-house (2) is equipped with two pivot (3), two the outer fringe of pivot (3) is equipped with the cylinder that is used for shredding rubbish respectively, the outside of casing (1) is equipped with and drives equipment complex feeding mechanism, the inside of casing (1) is equipped with round chamber (8), the inside of round chamber (8) is equipped with and drives equipment complex is used for carrying out the pump water mechanism that sprays to the inside of dog-house (2).

2. A waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying rod (7) rotatably connected with the lower end of the machine shell (1), one end of each of the two rotating shafts (3) penetrates through one side wall of the feeding port (2) and extends to the outside of the machine shell (1), the outer edge of one of the rotating shafts (3) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (4) outside the machine shell (1), the outer edge of the conveying rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (6) outside the machine shell (1), the first belt pulley (4) is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley (6) through a belt (5), the lower end of the feeding port (2) is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the tail end of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a discharging pipe (14), the outer edge of the conveying rod (7) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade (13) which is used for conveying the crushed garbage out of a discharging pipe (14) in the strip-shaped groove.

3. The garbage crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the water pumping mechanism comprises a connecting rod (9) fixedly connected with the outer edge of the rotating shaft (3) in the circular cavity (8), a guide pipe (11) is arranged in the circular cavity (8), two ends of the connecting rod (9) are respectively and rotatably connected with two rollers (10), the outer edges of the two rollers (10) are tightly attached to the middle semicircular part of the guide pipe (11), a water tank (12) is arranged at the upper end of the machine shell (1), one end of the guide pipe (11) penetrates through the circular cavity (8), extends to the outer part of the machine shell (1) and is connected with the lower end of the water tank (12), a plurality of spray heads (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding port (2), and the other end of the guide pipe (11) penetrates through the circular cavity (8) and is connected with the plurality of spray heads (15).

4. A waste crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the material of the conduit (11) is a plastic hose.

5. A waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outer edges of the two rollers are provided with a plurality of sets of co-operating teeth for shredding waste, the two rollers rotating relative to each other.