CN213369846U - Root cutting device of garlic harvester - Google Patents
Root cutting device of garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213369846U CN213369846U CN202021747308.XU CN202021747308U CN213369846U CN 213369846 U CN213369846 U CN 213369846U CN 202021747308 U CN202021747308 U CN 202021747308U CN 213369846 U CN213369846 U CN 213369846U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- garlic
- cutter
- driving motor
- garlic harvester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a root device is cut to garlic harvester, including installing the installing support on garlic harvester, the chain, chain drive motor, helical cutting machine, cutter driving motor, the baffle with be used for installing the chain, helical cutting machine, the fixed bolster of cutter driving motor and baffle, the chain inner chamber just is located helical cutting machine lower part position and installs down the flitch, down the flitch be the arc structure, and with all there being the clearance between helical cutting machine and the chain, can break away from the garlic root after cutting off must with the chain, can not cause the chain winding, guarantee the stability of work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a root cutting device of a garlic harvester.
Background
The garlic is used as an important economic crop in China, and the planting area is large. The manual harvesting efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the mechanical combined harvesting of the garlic becomes a main trend. The garlic harvesting process can effectively remove impurities such as soil carried by fibrous roots by cutting off the fibrous roots of the garlic, and has good effect on the quality and the aesthetic degree of the garlic.
The prior art has a technical scheme of a root hair cutting device for a garlic combine harvester, and a Chinese patent with application number 2017213356649 discloses a technical scheme of a root hair cutting device for a garlic combine harvester, which comprises a frame, a driving chain wheel shaft, a hydraulic motor, a garlic guide device, a chain, a multi-blade rotary cutter, a spiral spring, a direct current motor, a driven chain wheel and a driven chain wheel shaft; the frame is used for fixing the direct current motor, the hydraulic motor, the driving chain wheel shaft, the driven chain wheel shaft and the multi-blade rotary cutting knife; the driving chain wheel is arranged on the driving chain wheel shaft; one end of the driving chain wheel shaft is connected with the hydraulic motor; the driven chain wheel is arranged on the driven chain wheel shaft; the chain is meshed with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel and is driven by the driving chain wheel to do reciprocating rotary motion; a multi-blade rotary cutting knife is arranged right below the chain; one end of the multi-blade rotary cutter is connected with a direct current motor; the periphery of the multi-edge rotary cutting knife is wrapped with a spiral spring, and the spiral spring is tightly attached to the chain.
According to the technical scheme, in the using process, the garlic root hairs are cut off and then the longer root hairs are easy to fall on the chain at the lower layer, so that the chain is blocked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a garlic harvester cuts root device can break away from the garlic root after cutting off must with the chain, can not cause the chain winding, guarantees the stability of work.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme: including installing support, chain driving motor, spiral cutter, cutter driving motor, the baffle on the garlic harvester and being used for installing the fixed bolster of chain, spiral cutter, cutter driving motor and baffle, the chain inner chamber just is located spiral cutter lower part position and installs down the flitch, down the flitch be the arc structure, and all have the clearance between with spiral cutter and the chain.
Preferably, the upper portion of the blanking plate is hinged to the fixing support, a bolt is arranged on one side of the front face of the fixing support, a supporting plate is arranged on one side, close to the fixing support, of the blanking plate, and a plurality of inserting holes matched with the bolt are formed in the supporting plate.
Preferably, the number of the pins is two.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a root cutting device of a garlic harvester. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the garlic after cutting seedlings falls onto the chain, the cutting of fibrous roots is completed through the multi-blade rotating cutter rotating at high speed in the transmission process, the cut roots pass through the lower blanking plate of the arc-shaped structure and are guided out of the device through the lower blanking plate, then the roots fall back to the field, the roots cannot fall onto the chain, and the chain cannot be jammed in the transmission process.
(2) When the blanking device is used, the bottom of the blanking plate is rotated to a proper position to the outside, then the blanking plate is inserted into the jack on the supporting plate through the plug pin, the blanking plate can be fixed, the plug pin is extracted when the blanking device is not used, the supporting plate is reset under the action of gravity, and the occupied space is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a bracket; 2. a chain; 3. a chain drive motor; 4. a spiral cutter; 5. a cutter driving motor; 6. a baffle plate; 7. fixing a bracket; 8. a blanking plate; 9. a bolt; 10. a support plate; 11. and (4) inserting the jack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the root cutting device of the garlic harvester of the present embodiment includes a mounting bracket 1, a chain 2, a chain driving motor 3, a spiral cutter 4, a cutter driving motor 5, a baffle 6 and a fixing bracket 7 for mounting the chain 2, the spiral cutter 4, the cutter driving motor 5 and the baffle 6, wherein the inner cavity of the chain 2 is provided with a blanking plate 8 at the lower position of the spiral cutter 4, the blanking plate 8 is of an arc structure, and a gap is formed between the blanking plate and the spiral cutter 4 and the chain 2. The garlic heads after seedling cutting fall on the chain 2, the cutting of fibrous roots is completed through the spiral cutter 4 rotating at a high speed in the transmission process, the cut fibrous roots pass through the blanking plate 8 with an arc-shaped structure and are led out of the equipment through the blanking plate 8, then the fibrous roots fall back to the field, the fibrous roots cannot fall on the chain 2, and the chain 2 cannot be blocked in the transmission process.
Further, the upper portion of the lower plate 8 is hinged to the fixing support 7, a bolt 9 is arranged on one side of the front face of the fixing support 7, a supporting plate 10 is arranged on one side, close to the fixing support 7, of the lower plate 8, and a plurality of insertion holes 11 matched with the bolt 9 in use are formed in the supporting plate 10. When the equipment is used, the bottom of the blanking plate 8 is rotated to a proper position to the outside, then the blanking plate 8 can be fixed in the jack 11 inserted into the support plate 10 through the plug pin 9, when the blanking plate is not used, the plug pin 9 is extracted, the support plate 10 is reset under the action of gravity, and the occupied space is reduced.
Further, two pins 9 are provided.
The working principle is as follows: when the equipment is used, the bottom of the blanking plate 8 is rotated to a proper position to the outside, then the blanking plate 8 can be fixed in the jack 11 inserted into the support plate 10 through the plug pin 9, when the blanking plate is not used, the plug pin 9 is extracted, the support plate 10 is reset under the action of gravity, and the occupied space is reduced. The garlic heads after seedling cutting fall on the chain 2, the cutting of fibrous roots is completed through the spiral cutter 4 rotating at a high speed in the transmission process, the cut fibrous roots pass through the blanking plate 8 with an arc-shaped structure and are led out of the equipment through the blanking plate 8, then the fibrous roots fall back to the field, the fibrous roots cannot fall on the chain 2, and the chain 2 cannot be blocked in the transmission process.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a root device is cut to garlic harvester, is including installing support (1), chain (2), chain driving motor (3), spiral cutter (4), cutter driving motor (5), baffle (6) and being used for installing fixed bolster (7) of chain (2), spiral cutter (4), cutter driving motor (5) and baffle (6) on the garlic harvester, its characterized in that: chain (2) inner chamber just is located spiral cutter (4) lower part position and installs down flitch (8), down flitch (8) are the arc structure, and all have the clearance with between spiral cutter (4) and chain (2).
2. The garlic harvester root cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lower flitch (8) upper portion position is articulated with fixed bolster (7), fixed bolster (7) openly one side is provided with bolt (9), flitch (8) are close to fixed bolster (7) one side and are provided with backup pad (10) down, a plurality of jacks (11) that use with bolt (9) cooperation are seted up in backup pad (10).
3. The garlic harvester root cutting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the bolts (9) is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021747308.XU CN213369846U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Root cutting device of garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021747308.XU CN213369846U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Root cutting device of garlic harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213369846U true CN213369846U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76207513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021747308.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213369846U (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Root cutting device of garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213369846U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202021747308.XU patent/CN213369846U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 234227 fengmiao street, Lingbi County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Jinfeng Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234227 fengmiao street, Lingbi County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI JINFENG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 |