CN210075971U

CN210075971U - Vegetation device that loosens soil for garden management

Info

Publication number: CN210075971U
Application number: CN201920834338.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王琳; 王卫青; 杨利富
Original assignee: Emerging Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd Is Contained In Tianjin
Current assignee: Emerging Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd Is Contained In Tianjin
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetation device that loosens soil for garden management, including the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of gyro wheels, and the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the mounting bracket, runs through on the bottom plate and has seted up the opening, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides at mounting bracket inner wall top has electric telescopic handle. This vegetation device that loosens soil for gardens management, through the mounting panel, the blade holder, the slide bar, reset spring, the stripper plate, the cam plate, a drive arrangement, electric telescopic handle, the fly leaf, the opening, first hack device, second drive arrangement, the cooperation of backup pad and hack roller is used, before loosening the soil to soil, extract the inside of soil through the reciprocal insertion of blade holder circulation, the earth branch that links together with the blocking is cut into a fritter, the later stage of being convenient for is carried out not hard up operation to soil, then the hack roller carries out the broken operation that loosens the soil to the fritter earth, help improving to earth crushing effect, improve the effect of loosening the soil.

Description

Vegetation device that loosens soil for garden management

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens technical field specifically is a vegetation device that loosens soil for gardens management.

Background

The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building a mountain, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. The Chinese Han nationality building is unique and has great achievement of classical garden building. With the increasing greening area in recent years, more and more greening gardens appear around people. The maintenance of gardens vegetation has very important effect, to loosening the soil of gardens soil, is favorable to increasing the gas permeability of soil to promote the respiration of vegetation root system.

The maintenance of gardens vegetation has very important effect, to loosening the soil of gardens soil, is favorable to increasing the gas permeability of soil to promote the respiration of vegetation root system. However, the existing vegetation soil loosening device for garden management on the market is not optimized enough in structure and reasonable in design.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetation device that loosens soil for garden management to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a vegetation soil loosening device for garden management comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame, movable ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with movable plates, a first soil breaking device and a second soil breaking device are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of each movable plate, one sides of the first soil breaking device and one side of the second soil breaking device penetrate through the movable plates and extend into the through hole, a sliding rod is slidably mounted on each movable plate and positioned between the electric telescopic rods and the first soil breaking devices, an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the sliding rod, a cutter holder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a first driving device, one side of the first driving device is fixedly provided with a cam plate, and one side of the cam plate is in contact with the extrusion plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: fixed mounting has the fertilizer storehouse on the fly leaf and between being located first hack device and the second hack device, and outside the inner wall that the top of fertilizer storehouse runs through the mounting bracket and extends to the fertilizer storehouse, a plurality of material sharing mouths have been run through to the bottom of fertilizer storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting of fertilizer storehouse has the limit material frame, and one side of limit material frame runs through the top of fly leaf and extends to the bottom of fly leaf.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall fixed mounting of fertilizer storehouse has the rotating electrical machines, the output shaft fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines has the rotation axis, and one side of rotation axis runs through the outer wall of fertilizer storehouse and extends to the inside of fertilizer storehouse, the surface that the rotation axis is located inside one side of fertilizer storehouse is provided with helical blade.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side fixed mounting of fly leaf bottom has the cylinder, the expansion end fixed mounting of cylinder has the baffle, and the area of baffle cross section is greater than the area of limit material frame cross section.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second hack device includes second drive arrangement and two backup pads, rotates between two backup pads and installs the hack roller, and is provided with a plurality of hack knives on the hack roller, one side and the hack roller of second drive arrangement are connected, the structure size of first hack device and second hack device is all unanimous.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second driving device consists of a motor and a belt pulley transmission part, and the motor is electrically connected with a motor speed regulator.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model uses the matching of the mounting plate, the tool apron, the slide bar, the reset spring, the extrusion plate, the cam plate, the first driving device, the electric telescopic rod, the movable plate, the through hole, the first soil breaking device, the second driving device, the support plate and the soil breaking roller, before loosening the soil, the tool apron is inserted and pulled out of the soil in a circulating and reciprocating way, the formed and connected soil is cut into small pieces, the soil is convenient to loosen in the later period, then the soil breaking roller breaks and loosens the soil to the small pieces of soil, which is helpful to improve the soil breaking effect and improve the soil loosening effect, meanwhile, the second soil breaking device can break and loosen the soil again to the broken soil, the soil can be broken more finely, the soil loosening effect is good, the fertilizer bin, the rotating motor, the material limiting frame, the helical blade, the rotating shaft and the uniform matching are used, thereby realize when loosening the soil, also can fertilize the operation to soil, help improving the fertile degree of soil, and can overturn the inside of soil with fertilizer to help improving the effect of fertilizer, its structure is optimized more, the design is reasonable inadequately.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetation soil loosening device for garden management.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the vegetation soil loosening device for garden management.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a fertilizer bin in the vegetation soil loosening device for garden management.

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the vegetation soil loosening device for garden management

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2, a mounting plate 3, a tool apron 4, a sliding rod 5, a return spring 6, an extrusion plate 7, a cam plate 8, a first driving device 9, an electric telescopic rod 10, a fertilizer bin 11, a rotating motor 12, a material limiting frame 13, a movable plate 14, a baffle plate 15, a cylinder 16, a through hole 17, a first soil crushing device 18, a second soil crushing device 19, a second driving device 20, a supporting plate 21, a soil crushing roller 22, a spiral blade 23, a rotating shaft 24 and a material homogenizing port 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vegetation soil loosening device for garden management comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of rollers are disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1, a through opening 17 is formed through the bottom plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly mounted at both sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, a movable end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 14, a first soil breaking device 18 and a second soil breaking device 19 are fixedly mounted at both sides of the top of the movable plate 14, one side of each of the first soil breaking device 18 and the second soil breaking device 19 extends through the movable plate 14 and extends into the through opening 17, a sliding rod 5 is slidably mounted on the movable plate 14 and located between the electric telescopic rod 10 and the first soil breaking device 18, a pressing plate 7 is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding, a cutter holder 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, a return spring 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 5 and positioned between a movable plate 14 and a squeezing plate 7, a first driving device 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the first driving device 9 is a motor, a motor speed regulator is electrically connected with the motor, a cam plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the first driving device 9, one side of the cam plate 8 is contacted with the squeezing plate 7, a fertilizer bin 11 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 14 and positioned between a first soil crushing device 18 and a second soil crushing device 19, the top of the fertilizer bin 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 and extends out of the fertilizer bin 11, a plurality of material equalizing ports 25 are formed in the bottom of the fertilizer bin 11 in a penetrating manner, a material limiting frame 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer bin 11, one side of the material limiting frame 13 penetrates through the top of the movable plate 14 and extends to the, the output shaft of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 24, one side of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the outer wall of the fertilizer bin 11 and extends into the fertilizer bin 11, the surface of the rotating shaft 24, which is positioned at one side inside the fertilizer bin 11, is provided with a helical blade 23, one side of the bottom of the movable plate 14 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 16, the movable end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly provided with a baffle 15, the area of the cross section of the baffle 15 is larger than that of the cross section of the material limiting frame 13, the cylinder 16 extends out to drive the baffle 15 to move so as to block the material limiting frame 13, thereby being beneficial to avoiding fertilizer leakage inside the fertilizer bin 11 when not in use and avoiding waste, the second soil crushing device 19 comprises a second driving device 20 and two supporting plates 21, a soil crushing roller 22 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 21, a plurality of soil crushing knives are arranged on the soil crushing roller 22, one side of, the second driving device 20 is composed of a motor and a belt pulley transmission part, wherein the first soil crushing device 18 and the second soil crushing device 19 are identical in structure and size, and the motor is electrically connected with a motor speed regulator.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the soil loosening device is used, the soil loosening device is moved into a garden, the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the movable plate 14 to descend, the first soil crushing device 18, the second soil crushing device 19 and the tool apron 4 are moved out of the mounting frame 2 from the through hole 17, the first driving device 9 drives the cam plate 8 to rotate, the cam plate 8 can be in contact with the extrusion plate 7 when rotating, the return spring 6 is compressed, the sliding rod 5 drives the tool apron 4 to move, the tool apron 4 is inserted into soil, then the tool apron 4 is pulled out of the soil under the return action of the return spring 6, the inside of the soil is pulled out through the cyclic reciprocating insertion of the tool apron 4, the soil connected together in blocks is cut into small blocks, the soil is loosened in the later period, then the second driving device 20 drives the soil crushing roller 22 to rotate, the small blocks are crushed and loosened, the soil loosening device is beneficial to improving the soil crushing effect and the soil loosening effect, meanwhile, the second soil crushing device 19 can perform soil crushing and loosening operation on the crushed soil again, the soil can be crushed more finely, the soil loosening effect is good, the baffle 15 is moved out from the lower part of the material limiting frame 13 through the air cylinder 16, the smoothness of the material limiting frame 13 is recovered, after the soil is loosened by the first soil crushing device 18, the fertilizer sequentially passes through the material equalizing port 25 and the material limiting frame 13 from the inside of the fertilizer bin 11 and falls onto the soil, so that when the soil is loosened, the fertilizer can be applied to the soil, the fertility of the soil is beneficial to improving, and after the fertilizer is scattered onto the soil, when the soil is further loosened by the second soil crushing device 19, the fertilizer can be turned into the soil, so that the effect of the fertilizer is beneficial to improving, the structure is more optimized, the design is not reasonable enough, and after the use is completed, the relevant structure is retracted inside the mounting frame 2 by means of the electric telescopic rod 10.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetation device that loosens soil for garden management, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers, the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting rack (2), the bottom plate (1) is provided with an opening (17) in a penetrating manner, two sides of the top of the inner wall of the mounting rack (2) are fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods (10), the movable end of each electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (14), two sides of the top of each movable plate (14) are respectively fixedly provided with a first soil crushing device (18) and a second soil crushing device (19), one side of each of the first soil crushing device (18) and the second soil crushing device (19) penetrates through the movable plate (14) and extends into the opening (17), the movable plate (14) is provided with a slide rod (5) and is positioned between the electric telescopic rods (10) and the first soil crushing devices (18), one end of the slide rod (5) is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (7, the other end fixed mounting of slide bar (5) has mounting panel (3), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (3) has blade holder (4), the surface of slide bar (5) just is located and has cup jointed reset spring (6) between fly leaf (14) and stripper plate (7), the inner wall fixed mounting of mounting bracket (2) has a drive arrangement (9), one side fixed mounting of a drive arrangement (9) has cam plate (8), and one side and the stripper plate (7) contact of cam plate (8).

2. The vegetation loosening device for garden management of claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has fertilizer storehouse (11) on fly leaf (14) and between being located first hack device (18) and second hack device (19), and outside the inner wall that mounting bracket (2) were run through and extend to fertilizer storehouse (11) in the top of fertilizer storehouse (11), a plurality of material sharing mouth (25) have been run through to the bottom of fertilizer storehouse (11), the bottom fixed mounting of fertilizer storehouse (11) has material limiting frame (13), and one side of material limiting frame (13) runs through the top of fly leaf (14) and extends to the bottom of fly leaf (14).

3. The vegetation loosening device for garden management of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of fertilizer storehouse (11) has rotating electrical machines (12), the output shaft fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines (12) has rotation axis (24), and one side of rotation axis (24) runs through the outer wall of fertilizer storehouse (11) and extends to the inside of fertilizer storehouse (11), the surface that rotation axis (24) are located inside one side of fertilizer storehouse (11) is provided with helical blade (23).

4. The vegetation loosening device for garden management of claim 2, wherein: one side fixed mounting of fly leaf (14) bottom has cylinder (16), the movable end fixed mounting of cylinder (16) has baffle (15), and the area of baffle (15) cross section is greater than the area of material limiting frame (13) cross section.

5. The vegetation loosening device for garden management of claim 1, wherein: second hack device (19) include second drive arrangement (20) and two backup pads (21), rotate between two backup pads (21) and install hack roller (22), and be provided with a plurality of hack knives on hack roller (22), one side and hack roller (22) of second drive arrangement (20) are connected, the structure size of first hack device (18) and second hack device (19) is all unanimous.

6. The vegetation loosening device for garden management of claim 5, wherein: the second driving device (20) is composed of a motor and a belt pulley transmission part, and the motor is electrically connected with a motor speed regulator.