CN210900458U - Orchard grass chopper - Google Patents

Orchard grass chopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210900458U
CN210900458U CN201921290139.9U CN201921290139U CN210900458U CN 210900458 U CN210900458 U CN 210900458U CN 201921290139 U CN201921290139 U CN 201921290139U CN 210900458 U CN210900458 U CN 210900458U
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Prior art keywords
fixed
smash
chopping
case
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921290139.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳元满
何存财
万芳新
黄晓鹏
戴立勋
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard grass chopper relates to grass chopper technical field. The utility model discloses a smash the case, smash the roof portion of the case and be fixed with driving motor, smash a case side and be fixed with the carriage, smash a case surface and rotate and be connected with and carriage matched with go up the flitch, go up and run through the threaded rod on the flitch, the threaded rod bottom is rotated and is connected with the guide pulley, the carriage is inside to be connected with transmission deflector roll and driven deflector roll through the backup pad rotation, transmission deflector roll surface is connected with driven deflector roll transmission through connecting the belt, it is provided with the strip of scraping to connect the belt. The utility model discloses after traditional weeder weeding was accomplished, carry out automatic collection to the straw pole footpath that cuts off behind the weeder to smash in the automatic leading-in crushing case, and smash garrulous grass after through arranging the material pipe, the even spilling of material-sharing board in the orchard, avoided artifical secondary operation, improved work efficiency, reduced intensity of labour.

Description

一种果园碎草机An orchard grass crusher

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于碎草机技术领域,特别是涉及一种果园碎草机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of grass crushers, in particular to an orchard grass crusher.

背景技术Background technique

通常情况下,果园管理工作中较为重要的一项是果园除草,目前果园除草主要通过肩背式小型割灌机或手推式割草等方式来实现。Usually, the most important part of orchard management is weeding in orchards. At present, weeding in orchards is mainly achieved by small shoulder-mounted brush cutters or hand-push mowing.

肩背式小型割灌机或手推式割草虽然实现了机械化除草,但是小型割灌机以及手推式割草机只是简单的将草割倒去除,对草的粉碎效果较差,很多草由于杆径较长而腐烂时间较慢,使得果园利用草体腐烂之后的有机养料时间延长,果园养料循环使用效率低,想要快速实现草茎杆自然肥料快速腐烂循环使用,需要人工再将切断的茎杆投入碎草机进行粉碎,且粉碎后的碎草需要再次均匀的铺洒在果园中,不仅增加了人工的劳动强度,而且增加了工作步骤,延长了工作时间,降低了工作效率。Although the shoulder-type small brush cutter or hand-push lawn mower realizes mechanized weeding, the small-sized brush cutter and the hand-push lawn mower simply cut the grass down and remove it, which has a poor crushing effect on the grass. Due to the long diameter of the stem and the slow decay time, the time for the orchard to use the organic nutrients after the decay of the grass is prolonged, and the efficiency of the orchard's nutrient recycling is low. The stalks are put into the grass crusher for crushing, and the crushed grass needs to be evenly spread in the orchard again, which not only increases the labor intensity of labor, but also increases the working steps, prolongs the working time, and reduces the working efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种果园碎草机,解决了现有的果园碎草效率低,除去的草由于杆径较长而腐烂时间较慢,使得果园利用草体腐烂之后的有机养料时间延长,果园养料循环使用效率低,在粉碎工作效率低,时间长的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orchard grass crusher, which solves the problem that the existing orchard grass crushing efficiency is low, and the removed grass has a relatively slow decay time due to the longer rod diameter, so that the orchard uses the organic nutrients after the grass body decays. , The orchard nutrient recycling efficiency is low, the crushing work efficiency is low, and the time is long.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型为一种果园碎草机,包括粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱顶部固定有驱动电机,所述粉碎箱一侧面固定有支撑框,所述粉碎箱一表面转动连接有与支撑框相配合的上料板,所述上料板上贯穿有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆底端转动连接有导轮。The utility model relates to an orchard grass crusher, comprising a crushing box, a driving motor is fixed on the top of the crushing box, a support frame is fixed on one side of the crushing box, and a surface of the crushing box is rotatably connected with the supporting frame A threaded rod is inserted through the feeding board, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

所述支撑框内部通过支撑板转动连接有传动导辊和从动导辊,所述传动导辊表面通过连接皮带与从动导辊传动连接,所述连接皮带外表面设置有刮条。A drive guide roller and a driven guide roller are rotatably connected inside the support frame through a support plate, the surface of the drive guide roller is connected with the driven guide roller through a connecting belt, and the outer surface of the connecting belt is provided with a scraper.

所述粉碎箱位于支撑框一侧的表面上开设有进料口,所述粉碎箱另一表面底部开设有出料口,所述粉碎箱表面固定有与出料口相配合的排料管,所述排料管管壁上滑动连接有均料板。The surface of the crushing box located on one side of the support frame is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the other surface of the crushing box is provided with a discharging port, and the surface of the crushing box is fixed with a discharging pipe matched with the discharging port. A uniform material plate is slidably connected to the wall of the discharge pipe.

进一步地,所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿粉碎箱顶部且延伸至粉碎箱内部,所述驱动电机的输出轴位于粉碎箱内部的一端固定有粉碎轴,所述粉碎轴上固定有粉碎刀。Further, the output shaft of the drive motor penetrates the top of the pulverizing box and extends to the inside of the pulverizing box, and a pulverizing shaft is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the driving motor inside the pulverizing box, and a pulverizing knife is fixed on the pulverizing shaft.

进一步地,所述支撑框顶部固定有与传动导辊传动连接的减速电机。Further, the top of the support frame is fixed with a deceleration motor connected to the drive guide roller.

进一步地,所述粉碎箱上的进料口内部转动单向旋转的挡板,所述粉碎箱上的出料口内部设置有过滤筛网。Further, a unidirectional rotating baffle plate is rotated inside the feeding port on the pulverizing box, and a filter screen is arranged inside the discharging port on the pulverizing box.

进一步地,所述粉碎箱底部固定有支架,所述支架底部固定有滚轮。Further, a bracket is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, and a roller is fixed at the bottom of the bracket.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型在传统的除草机除草完成后,在除草机后对切断的草杆径进行自动的收集,并自动导入粉碎箱中进行粉碎,并且粉碎过后的碎草通过排料管、均料板均匀的洒在果园中,避免了人工再次操作,提高了工作效率,降低了劳动强度。The utility model automatically collects the cut grass rod diameter after the weeding machine after the traditional weeding machine completes the weeding, and automatically introduces it into the crushing box for crushing, and the crushed grass passes through the discharge pipe and the equalizing plate. Evenly sprinkle in the orchard, avoid manual operation again, improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity.

当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型果园碎草机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model orchard grass crusher;

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1-粉碎箱,2-驱动电机,3-支撑框,4-上料板,5-螺纹杆,6-导轮,7- 传动导辊,8-从动导辊,9-连接皮带,10-进料口,11-出料口,12-排料管, 13-均料板,14-粉碎轴,15-粉碎刀,16-减速电机,17-挡板,18-支架。1- Crushing box, 2- Drive motor, 3- Support frame, 4- Feeding plate, 5- Threaded rod, 6- Guide wheel, 7- Drive guide roller, 8- Driven guide roller, 9- Connecting belt, 10 - Feeding port, 11- Discharging port, 12- Discharging pipe, 13- Homogenizing plate, 14- Crushing shaft, 15- Crushing knife, 16- Geared motor, 17- Baffle plate, 18- Bracket.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1所示,本实用新型为一种果园碎草机,包括粉碎箱1,粉碎箱1顶部固定有驱动电机2,粉碎箱1一侧面固定有支撑框3,粉碎箱1一表面转动连接有与支撑框3相配合的上料板4,上料板4上贯穿有螺纹杆5,螺纹杆5底端转动连接有导轮6,螺纹杆5、导轮6的使用方便调节上料板4 的铲草高度,适用不同除草环境。Please refer to FIG. 1, the utility model is an orchard grass crusher, comprising a crushing box 1, a driving motor 2 is fixed on the top of the crushing box 1, a support frame 3 is fixed on one side of the crushing box 1, and a surface of the crushing box 1 rotates A feeding plate 4 matched with the supporting frame 3 is connected, a threaded rod 5 is passed through the feeding plate 4, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 6. The use of the threaded rod 5 and the guide wheel 6 is convenient to adjust the feeding. The cutting height of plate 4 is suitable for different weeding environments.

支撑框3内部通过支撑板转动连接有传动导辊7和从动导辊8,传动导辊7表面通过连接皮带9与从动导辊8传动连接,连接皮带9外表面设置有刮条。The inside of the support frame 3 is rotatably connected with the drive guide roller 7 and the driven guide roller 8 through the support plate.

粉碎箱1位于支撑框3一侧的表面上开设有进料口10,粉碎箱1另一表面底部开设有出料口11,粉碎箱1表面固定有与出料口11相配合的排料管 12,排料管12管壁上滑动连接有均料板13。The surface of the crushing box 1 located on one side of the support frame 3 is provided with a feeding port 10, the bottom of the other surface of the crushing box 1 is provided with a discharging port 11, and the surface of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a discharging pipe matched with the discharging port 11. 12. A uniform material plate 13 is slidably connected to the wall of the discharge pipe 12 .

其中,驱动电机2的输出轴贯穿粉碎箱1顶部且延伸至粉碎箱1内部,驱动电机2的输出轴位于粉碎箱1内部的一端固定有粉碎轴14,粉碎轴14 上固定有粉碎刀15。The output shaft of the driving motor 2 penetrates the top of the crushing box 1 and extends to the interior of the crushing box 1 . A crushing shaft 14 is fixed on the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 2 inside the crushing box 1 , and a crushing knife 15 is fixed on the crushing shaft 14 .

其中,支撑框3顶部固定有与传动导辊7传动连接的减速电机16。Among them, the top of the support frame 3 is fixed with a deceleration motor 16 that is connected to the transmission guide roller 7 in a driving manner.

其中,粉碎箱1上的进料口10内部转动单向旋转的挡板17,挡板17避免粉碎料跑出粉碎箱1,粉碎箱1上的出料口11内部设置有过滤筛网,对粉碎过后的碎草进行过滤,使得粉碎排除的草茎大小均匀。Among them, the feeding port 10 on the crushing box 1 rotates a unidirectionally rotating baffle 17, and the baffle 17 prevents the crushed material from running out of the crushing box 1, and the discharge port 11 on the crushing box 1 is provided with a filter screen inside, to prevent the crushed material from running out of the crushing box 1. The crushed grass is filtered, so that the size of the grass stems excluded by crushing is uniform.

其中,粉碎箱1底部固定有支架18,支架18底部固定有滚轮,方便该碎草机进行移动。Among them, a bracket 18 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 1 , and a roller is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 18 to facilitate the movement of the grass crusher.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an orchard grass chopper, is including smashing case (1), it is fixed with driving motor (2), its characterized in that to smash case (1) top: a supporting frame (3) is fixed on one side face of the crushing box (1), an upper material plate (4) matched with the supporting frame (3) is rotatably connected to one surface of the crushing box (1), a threaded rod (5) penetrates through the upper material plate (4), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (6);
the inside of the supporting frame (3) is rotatably connected with a transmission guide roller (7) and a driven guide roller (8) through a supporting plate, the surface of the transmission guide roller (7) is in transmission connection with the driven guide roller (8) through a connecting belt (9), and the outer surface of the connecting belt (9) is provided with a scraping strip;
smash case (1) and be located feed inlet (10) seted up on the surface of carriage (3) one side, smash case (1) another surface bottom and seted up discharge gate (11), smash case (1) fixed surface be equipped with discharge gate (11) matched with arrange material pipe (12), sliding connection has material equalizing plate (13) on arranging material pipe (12) pipe wall.
2. An orchard grass chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that the output shaft of the driving motor (2) penetrates through the top of the chopping box (1) and extends to the inside of the chopping box (1), a chopping shaft (14) is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (2) located inside the chopping box (1), and a chopping knife (15) is fixed on the chopping shaft (14).
3. An orchard grass chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that a speed reduction motor (16) in transmission connection with the transmission guide roller (7) is fixed on the top of the support frame (3).
4. An orchard grass chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that the baffle (17) rotating in one direction is arranged inside the feed inlet (10) of the chopping box (1), and the filter screen is arranged inside the discharge outlet (11) of the chopping box (1).
5. An orchard grass chopper according to claim 1, characterized in that a support (18) is fixed to the bottom of the chopping box (1), and rollers are fixed to the bottom of the support (18).
CN201921290139.9U 2019-08-10 2019-08-10 Orchard grass chopper Expired - Fee Related CN210900458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921290139.9U CN210900458U (en) 2019-08-10 2019-08-10 Orchard grass chopper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921290139.9U CN210900458U (en) 2019-08-10 2019-08-10 Orchard grass chopper

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113574990A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 肖秋燕 Slotting device for garden soil strawberry planting and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113574990A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 肖秋燕 Slotting device for garden soil strawberry planting and using method thereof

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