CN213368600U - Novel ditching machine - Google Patents
Novel ditching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213368600U CN213368600U CN202022244390.0U CN202022244390U CN213368600U CN 213368600 U CN213368600 U CN 213368600U CN 202022244390 U CN202022244390 U CN 202022244390U CN 213368600 U CN213368600 U CN 213368600U
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- supporting seat
- ditching
- soil
- coulter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel ditcher, which comprises a tractor body and a ditcher connected with the rear part of the tractor body, wherein the ditcher comprises a supporting seat, a soil preparation mechanism positioned in the front part of the lower side of the supporting seat and a ditching mechanism positioned at the rear part of the lower side of the supporting seat, the soil preparation mechanism comprises a rotary tillage cutter group and a soil pressing plate fixed on the lower side of the supporting seat; the ditching mechanism includes a plurality of coulters that are evenly fixed in the supporting seat end to and the branch native pole of rigid coupling in the coulter rear, divide native pole including the round bar that is located the lower part and with the V-arrangement board of round bar rigid coupling, the most advanced of V-arrangement board is towards coulter one side. Break up the field soil and level the field soil through setting up soil preparation mechanism, then ditching on the field soil through ditching mechanism, realized the operation of automatic ditching, compare in artifical ditching and save the labour and work efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery especially relates to a novel ditching machine.
Background
In agricultural production, before seeding or planting crops, soil preparation is generally required, and after the soil preparation operation is completed, the crops are seeded or planted.
When some crops are sowed or planted, furrows need to be formed in the soil, then the crops are sowed or planted in the furrows, the current furrowing operation is mostly finished manually, the working efficiency is low, and the agricultural production is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome exist among the prior art not enough, provide a novel ditching machine.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a novel ditcher comprises a tractor body and a ditcher connected with the rear part of the tractor body, wherein,
the ditching device comprises a supporting seat, a land preparation mechanism positioned at the front part of the lower side of the supporting seat and a ditching mechanism positioned at the rear part of the lower side of the supporting seat, wherein the land preparation mechanism comprises a rotary tillage cutter set and a soil pressing plate fixed at the lower side of the supporting seat;
the ditching mechanism is including evenly being fixed in a plurality of coulters at supporting seat end to and the branch native pole of rigid coupling in coulter rear, divide native pole including the round bar that is located the lower part and with the V-shaped board of round bar rigid coupling, the most advanced of V-shaped board is towards coulter one side.
Optionally, the coulter includes a vertical portion and an arc portion integrally connected to a bottom of the vertical portion and bent toward an arc of the front side.
Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the coulter horizontally, a pipe sleeve is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod, a first fixing hole is formed in the pipe sleeve, a plurality of second fixing holes are uniformly formed in the round rod along the length direction of the round rod, and the round rod extends into the pipe sleeve and is fixed through a bolt assembly.
Optionally, the soil compacting plate is an arc-shaped plate.
Optionally, the tractor body rear side is connected with the trenching apparatus by a lifting lug.
Optionally, the rotary blade group includes that pivot and equidistance are fixed in the multiunit rotary blade of pivot, the both ends of pivot are passed through the bearing and are connected in the supporting seat downside.
The utility model has the advantages that:
break up the field soil and level the field soil through setting up soil preparation mechanism, then ditching on the field soil through ditching mechanism, realized the operation of automatic ditching, compare in artifical ditching and save the labour and work efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the supporting seat of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the rotary blade set of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a front view of the plow blade of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the tractor comprises a tractor body, 2 parts of a supporting seat, 3 parts of a rotary tillage cutter set, 4 parts of a soil compacting plate, 5 parts of a round rod, 6 parts of a V-shaped plate, 7 parts of a coulter, 8 parts of a vertical part, 9 parts of an arc part, 10 parts of a connecting rod, 11 parts of a pipe sleeve, 12 parts of a second fixing hole, 13 parts of a rotating shaft, 14 parts of a rotary tillage blade, 15 parts of a belt pulley, 16 parts of a first belt pulley, 17 parts of a second belt pulley, 18 parts of a bearing, 19 parts of a first lifting lug and 20 parts of a second lifting lug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises a tractor body 1 and a ditching device connected with the rear part of the tractor body, wherein,
the ditching device comprises a supporting seat 2, a soil preparation mechanism positioned at the front part of the lower side of the supporting seat and a ditching mechanism positioned at the rear part of the lower side of the supporting seat, wherein the soil preparation mechanism comprises a rotary tillage cutter group 3 and a soil pressing plate 4 fixed at the lower side of the supporting seat;
the ditching mechanism is including evenly being fixed in a plurality of coulters at supporting seat end to and the branch native pole of rigid coupling in coulter rear, divide native pole including the round bar that is located the lower part and with the V-shaped board of round bar rigid coupling, the most advanced of V-shaped board is towards coulter mechanism one side.
The soil separating rod comprises a round rod 5 positioned at the lower part and a V-shaped plate 6 fixedly connected with the round rod, and the tip of the V-shaped plate faces one side of the coulter 7.
The tractor body can adopt a commercially available tractor, is connected with the ditching device and drives the ditching device to move, and the operations of land preparation, ditching and the like are completed.
The supporting seat is used for the bearing to whole device of ditching, and the supporting seat front end is connected with the tractor, and soil preparation mechanism and ditching mechanism are all set up in the supporting seat downside.
Soil preparation mechanism breaks up the field through rotary tillage knife tackle, and the surface and the field contact of firming board realize the level and smooth to the field after breaking up to realize the soil preparation operation.
The soil pressing plate can be an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped outer surface of the arc-shaped plate is used for being in contact with soil and flattening the soil. As shown in fig. 1, the bottom line of the end of the arcuate plate may be approximately horizontal.
The rotary blade group comprises a rotating shaft 13 and a plurality of groups of rotary blades 14 fixed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the lower side of the supporting seat through bearings 18.
As shown in fig. 3, a belt pulley 15 of the diesel engine can drive a first belt pulley 16 to rotate through a belt, a second belt pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt, so as to drive the rotating shaft and the rotary tillage blade to rotate. The first pulley may be mounted on an upper side of the support base.
The rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner sleeve of the bearing and fixed with the inner sleeve of the bearing, and the outer sleeve of the bearing can be fixedly connected with the lower side of the supporting seat to support the rotating shaft.
The coulter comprises a vertical part 8 and an arc-shaped part 9 which is integrally connected with the bottom of the vertical part and bends towards the arc of the front side.
The vertical part is fixed with the support frame, for example, by welding. The arc-shaped bent part of the coulter extends into the soil below the field and can penetrate into the soil below the field, and when the tractor is started, the coulter slides out of the ditch on the field.
As shown in figure 4, the thickness of the arc-shaped bent part of the coulter can be gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that resistance is reduced when furrowing is facilitated.
The round rod of the soil separating rod is positioned below and used for poking the soil on the lower portion of the furrow where the coulter plough is out of the furrow, the cross section of the V-shaped plate is V-shaped, the tip of the V-shaped plate faces the coulter, the soil on the upper portion of the furrow where the coulter plough is out of the furrow is poked, the soil in the furrow is poked to two sides, and the furrow with a certain depth and a wider upper portion is obtained.
The soil separating rods correspond to the coulters one by one, so that the soil in the ditches is separated after ditching, and a plurality of ditches are obtained.
The ditch that obtains after the ditching operation has great opening, is convenient for throw the seed into the ditch or with the crop seedling in to the ditch when planting, the peasant operation of being convenient for.
The horizontal rigid coupling of the vertical portion of coulter has connecting rod 10, the end connection of connecting rod has pipe box 11, the pipe box is opened there is first fixed orifices (not shown in the figure), the pole has a plurality of second fixed orificess 12 along its length direction is evenly opened, the pole stretches into the pipe box to it is fixed through bolt assembly.
And bolts in the bolt assembly sequentially penetrate through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, so that the soil separating rod is fixed with the pipe sleeve. Through setting up a plurality of second fixed orificess, adjust the height of dividing the soil pole to adjust the height of the ditch of opening, so that satisfy the needs of different crops when planting.
The rear side of the tractor body is connected with the ditching device through a lifting lug, if a first lifting lug 19 is fixed at the rear end of the tractor body, a second lifting lug 20 is fixed at the front end of the supporting seat, and the first lifting lug and the second lifting lug are connected through a pin.
Break up the field soil and level the field soil through setting up soil preparation mechanism, then ditching on the field soil through ditching mechanism, realized the operation of automatic ditching, compare in artifical ditching and save the labour and work efficiency is higher.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A novel ditcher is characterized by comprising a tractor body and a ditcher connected with the rear part of the tractor body, wherein,
the ditching device comprises a supporting seat, a land preparation mechanism positioned at the front part of the lower side of the supporting seat and a ditching mechanism positioned at the rear part of the lower side of the supporting seat, wherein the land preparation mechanism comprises a rotary tillage cutter set and a soil pressing plate fixed at the lower side of the supporting seat;
the ditching mechanism is including evenly being fixed in a plurality of coulters at supporting seat end to and the branch native pole of rigid coupling in coulter rear, divide native pole including the round bar that is located the lower part and with the V-shaped board of round bar rigid coupling, the most advanced of V-shaped board is towards coulter one side.
2. The novel trencher as claimed in claim 1 wherein the coulter comprises a vertical portion and an arc portion integrally connected to a bottom of the vertical portion and bent toward a front side.
3. The novel ditcher as claimed in claim 2, wherein a connecting rod is horizontally and fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the coulter, a pipe sleeve is connected to the end of the connecting rod, the pipe sleeve is provided with a first fixing hole, the round bar is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes uniformly along the length direction of the round bar, and the round bar extends into the pipe sleeve and is fixed through a bolt assembly.
4. The novel trenching machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein said earth pressing plate is an arcuate plate.
5. A novel trenching machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the rear side of the tractor body is connected to the trenching apparatus by a lifting lug.
6. The novel ditcher as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the rotary blade set comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of rotary blades equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the lower side of the supporting seat through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022244390.0U CN213368600U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Novel ditching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022244390.0U CN213368600U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Novel ditching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213368600U true CN213368600U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76186199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022244390.0U Active CN213368600U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Novel ditching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213368600U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-11 CN CN202022244390.0U patent/CN213368600U/en active Active
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