CN213364723U - Melon plant cold resistance detection device - Google Patents

Melon plant cold resistance detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213364723U
CN213364723U CN202022340237.8U CN202022340237U CN213364723U CN 213364723 U CN213364723 U CN 213364723U CN 202022340237 U CN202022340237 U CN 202022340237U CN 213364723 U CN213364723 U CN 213364723U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
planting
cavity
camera
melon plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022340237.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯娟
胡建斌
王兰菊
孙守如
杨路明
刘海英
罗忍忍
周云新
朱华玉
刘东明
杨森
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Henan Agricultural University
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Henan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN202022340237.8U priority Critical patent/CN213364723U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213364723U publication Critical patent/CN213364723U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a melon plant cold resistance detection device, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a partition plate is arranged at the upper part in the cabinet body, the partition plate divides the interior of the cabinet body into a control cavity and a planting cavity, the cabinet body at the front side of the planting cavity is provided with a cabinet door, the middle part of the cabinet door is provided with a glass window, the bottom of the planting cavity is provided with a planting pot, and the upper part of the planting cavity is provided with a fluorescent lamp, an electronic clock, a camera and a temperature sensor; a microcontroller, a memory and a refrigerator are arranged in the control cavity, a video player is arranged on the cabinet body on the front side of the control cavity, and the microcontroller is electrically connected with the camera, the temperature controller, the memory, the refrigerator and the video player respectively; the utility model discloses carry out the cold resistance of melon plant and detect, adopt the camera record melon plant at invariable low temperature environment's the state of surviving, the video of being convenient for is looked over fast, and time status contrast is accurate, labour saving and time saving, convenient to use.

Description

Melon plant cold resistance detection device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cold-resistant check out test set of plant, in particular to melon plant cold resistance detection device.
Background
The low temperature is an important factor for limiting the growth and distribution of plants, the cold damage problem caused by low temperature stress in early spring in melon cultivation is very prominent, the significance for improving the cold tolerance of melon plants is great, the cold tolerance of the melon plants determines the growth season of the melon plants, the open field cultivation can be advanced by utilizing the variety with good cold tolerance, the melon plants are supplied to the market in advance, and great economic benefit is obtained, but a cold tolerance detection device is required to verify the cold tolerance of a new variety in the new variety cultivation process.
The cold injury of melon plants is caused by low temperature below zero, the cold injury is caused by low temperature above zero, and the damage degree of the cold injury to the plants depends on the low temperature and the length of the low temperature maintaining time.
The utility model patent plant cold resistance detection device with publication number CN203120586U provides a device for detecting plant cold resistance, which provides a constant low temperature environment, but the device needs to perform manual observation constantly to obtain the plant state generated by freezing injury and the time for generating freezing injury, and when the device performs low temperature detection at-20 ℃, the plant can be frozen and damaged quickly; however, when the temperature of the plant is about zero in the actual planting environment, the time for generating the freezing injury or the cold injury is long, manual observation is relied on, time and labor are wasted, and the low-temperature time length and the plant state for generating the freezing injury of the plant are difficult to obtain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a melon plant cold tolerance detection device solves prior art's problem, carries out the cold tolerance of melon plant and detects, adopts the camera record melon plant at invariable low temperature environment's the state of surviving, and the video of being convenient for is looked over fast, and the time state contrast is accurate, labour saving and time saving, convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for detecting cold resistance of melon plants comprises a cabinet body, wherein a partition plate is arranged at the upper part in the cabinet body and divides the interior of the cabinet body into a control cavity and a planting cavity, a cabinet door is arranged on the cabinet body at the front side of the planting cavity, a glass window is arranged in the middle of the cabinet door, a planting pot is arranged at the bottom of the planting cavity, and a fluorescent lamp, an electronic clock, a camera and a temperature sensor are arranged at the upper part of the planting cavity; the control cavity is internally provided with a microcontroller, a memory and a refrigerator, the cabinet body on the front side of the control cavity is provided with a video player, and the microcontroller is respectively and electrically connected with the camera, the temperature controller, the memory, the refrigerator and the video player.
Preferably, the upper side of the planting pot is provided with a bracket for melon plants to climb.
Preferably, the electronic clock is located within a shooting range of the camera.
Preferably, the memory stores video information recorded by the camera.
Preferably, the refrigerator is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust pipe, the air inlet extends to the outer side of the cabinet body and is provided with a filter screen, the exhaust pipe discharges cold air, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the partition plate to the planting cavity.
Preferably, the cabinet door is hinged with the cabinet body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses carry out the cold resistance of melon plant and detect, adopt the camera to record the melon plant and in invariable low temperature environment's survival state, through memory and video player, the video of being convenient for is looked over fast, and the camera of plant state and electronic clock is shot simultaneously in the cooperation, and time status contrast is accurate, and microcontroller provides invariable microthermal planting environment through temperature sensor and refrigerator, and the normal illumination of plant growth is guaranteed to the fluorescent lamp, labour saving and time saving, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the intelligent planting cabinet comprises a cabinet body, 2, a partition plate, 3, a control cavity, 4, a planting cavity, 5, a cabinet door, 6, a glass window, 7, a planting pot, 8, a fluorescent lamp, 9, an electronic clock, 10, a camera, 11, a temperature sensor, 12, a microcontroller, 13, a memory, 14, a refrigerator, 15 and a video player.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "middle", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a device for detecting cold tolerance of melon plants, which includes a cabinet 1, a partition 2 is disposed at an upper portion in the cabinet 1, the partition 2 divides the interior of the cabinet 1 into a control chamber 3 and a planting chamber 4, the cabinet 1 at a front side of the planting chamber 4 is provided with a cabinet door 5, a glass window 6 is disposed in a middle portion of the cabinet door 5, a planting pot 7 is disposed at a bottom of the planting chamber 4, and a fluorescent lamp 8, an electronic clock 9, a camera 10 and a temperature sensor 11 are disposed at an upper portion of the planting chamber 7; a microcontroller 12, a memory 13 and a refrigerator 14 are arranged in the control cavity 3, and the microcontroller 12 adopts an LPC2294 type microcontroller; the cabinet body 1 at the front side of the control cavity 3 is provided with a video player 15, and the microcontroller 12 is electrically connected with the camera 10, the temperature controller 11, the memory 13, the refrigerator 14 and the video player 15 respectively.
In this embodiment, plant 7 upside of basin and be provided with the support that supplies the melon plant climbing.
In this embodiment, the electronic clock 9 is located within the shooting range of the camera 10.
In this embodiment, the memory 13 stores video information recorded by the camera 10.
In this embodiment, the refrigerator 14 is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust pipe, the air inlet extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 and is provided with a filter screen, the exhaust pipe exhausts cold air, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the partition plate to the planting cavity 4.
In this embodiment, the cabinet door 5 is hinged to the cabinet body 1.
The utility model discloses during the use, place cultivated cold-resistant melon plant in planting basin 7 and cultivate, the plant is along climbing support climbing, later with plant basin 7 and plant place plant planting 4 in, can observe the plant state through glass window 6, fluorescent lamp 8 carries out the light filling for the plant growth, temperature sensor 11 detects the temperature in planting 4, when the temperature is too high, microcontroller 12 control refrigerator 14 work is with cold air input planting 4, guarantee to plant and have stable low temperature environment in the chamber 4; the utility model does not need to be observed by people all the time, the camera 10 records by itself, the camera 10 shoots the plant state and records the plant state in the memory 13 through the microcontroller 12, and the electronic clock 9 is also positioned in the shooting range of the camera 10, so as to record the time length generated by low temperature cold damage according to the plant state; after detection, a worker observes the low-temperature growth state of the plant through the video player 15, fast forward and fast backward can be achieved, and a large amount of time is saved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a melon plant cold tolerance detection device, includes the cabinet body, its characterized in that: a partition plate is arranged at the upper part in the cabinet body and divides the interior of the cabinet body into a control cavity and a planting cavity, a cabinet door is arranged on the cabinet body at the front side of the planting cavity, a glass window is arranged in the middle of the cabinet door, a planting pot is arranged at the bottom of the planting cavity, and a fluorescent lamp, an electronic clock, a camera and a temperature sensor are arranged at the upper part of the planting cavity; the control cavity is internally provided with a microcontroller, a memory and a refrigerator, the cabinet body on the front side of the control cavity is provided with a video player, and the microcontroller is respectively and electrically connected with the camera, the temperature controller, the memory, the refrigerator and the video player.
2. The melon plant cold tolerance test device of claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the planting pot is provided with a support for the melon plants to climb.
3. The melon plant cold tolerance test device of claim 2, wherein: the electronic clock is located within the shooting range of the camera.
4. The melon plant cold tolerance test device of claim 3, wherein: the memory stores video information recorded by the camera.
5. The melon plant cold tolerance test device of claim 4, wherein: the refrigerator is provided with air intake and exhaust pipe, and the air intake extends to the cabinet body outside and is provided with the filter screen, and exhaust pipe exhaust cold wind, end run through baffle to planting the intracavity.
6. The melon plant cold tolerance test device of claim 5, wherein: the cabinet door is hinged with the cabinet body.
CN202022340237.8U 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Melon plant cold resistance detection device Expired - Fee Related CN213364723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022340237.8U CN213364723U (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Melon plant cold resistance detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022340237.8U CN213364723U (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Melon plant cold resistance detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213364723U true CN213364723U (en) 2021-06-04

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CN202022340237.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213364723U (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Melon plant cold resistance detection device

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CN (1) CN213364723U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230172127A1 (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-06-08 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Plant growing appliance with a camera

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230172127A1 (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-06-08 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Plant growing appliance with a camera

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210604

Termination date: 20211020