CN207626221U - A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting - Google Patents

A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207626221U
CN207626221U CN201721814809.3U CN201721814809U CN207626221U CN 207626221 U CN207626221 U CN 207626221U CN 201721814809 U CN201721814809 U CN 201721814809U CN 207626221 U CN207626221 U CN 207626221U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
greenhouse main
greenhouse
reel
curtain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721814809.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范益军
罗傲雪
程羽
唐为莉
陈尧易
马杰
张娇
宋曦
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721814809.3U priority Critical patent/CN207626221U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207626221U publication Critical patent/CN207626221U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouses of automatic defrosting, including greenhouse main body, reel, support frame and seedbed, the both sides of the greenhouse main body bottom end are all uniformly equipped with fixing glue, the side of the greenhouse main body is equipped with door body, the top of the greenhouse main body is equipped with mounting bracket, and the both sides inside mounting bracket are mounted on reel, the middle position inside the reel is mounted on shaft, and the both ends of shaft are connect by bearing block with reel.The utility model is by being equipped with reel, and curtain is installed inside reel, so that convenient at rainy day or night, the curtain in greenhouse main body is put down, the light that the headlamp inside greenhouse main body is sent out can reinforce lighting effect after curtain reflects, to only need small number of headlamp that can meet the illumination requirement of the stem of noble dendrobium, save electric energy, the transmission area of natural light can be adjusted by curtain simultaneously so that convenient for control intensity of illumination, so that the stem of noble dendrobium is preferably grown.

Description

A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting
Technical field
The utility model is related to growing dendrobium technical field, the growing dendrobium greenhouse of specially a kind of automatic defrosting.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium is orchid family epiphyte, wherein it is the rare Chinese medicine of China's tradition to have multiple kinds, as dendrobium candidum has There is tonifying-Yin and nourishing-stomach, moistens the lung and relieve the cough, anticancer and promotes longevity and other effects;The flower of the stem of noble dendrobium mostly spends appearance grace, pattern gorgeous, and the florescence is long Up to the several months, great beautification household and ornamental value;Therefore, the stem of noble dendrobium at home and abroad has a vast market, and price is in not for a long time Under, in recent years, the growing dendrobium area in China is also constantly expanding, and good economic benefit has also obtained numerous farmers' Certainly;Existing growing dendrobium mainly uses greenhouse gardening, but in the environment such as night or rainy day, the stem of noble dendrobium cannot get necessary light According to it is slow to be easy to cause growth, and yield declines, while the weather larger in day and night temperature, is susceptible in greenhouse a large amount of Water mist causes greenhouse interior humidity beyond in normal range (NR), is unfavorable for the normal growth of the stem of noble dendrobium.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouses of automatic defrosting, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting, Including greenhouse main body, reel, support frame and seedbed, the both sides of the greenhouse main body bottom end are all uniformly equipped with fixing glue, institute The side for stating greenhouse main body is equipped with door body, and the top of the greenhouse main body is equipped with mounting bracket, and the both sides inside mounting bracket Be mounted on reel, the middle position inside the reel is mounted on shaft, and the both ends of shaft by bearing block with Reel connects, and the outside of the shaft is enclosed with curtain, and both sides of the curtain far from shaft one end are mounted on drawstring, described The inside of greenhouse main body is equipped with support frame, and the middle position of support frame is uniformly equipped with spray header, the spray The bottom end of spray pipe is all uniformly equipped with nozzle, and the side inside the greenhouse main body is uniformly equipped with blast pipe, and blast pipe Inside be mounted on exhaust fan, the side far from blast pipe is uniformly equipped with discharge pipe, and outlet air inside the greenhouse main body The inside of pipe is mounted on exhaust blower, and the top inside the greenhouse main body is uniformly equipped with headlamp, and headlamp bottom end Both sides are mounted on add lustre plate, and the bottom end inside the greenhouse main body is uniformly equipped with seedbed, and two inside the greenhouse main body Side is all uniformly equipped with electric heating tube, and the greenhouse main body inside is equipped with humidity sensor close to the side of blast pipe, and wet Microcontroller is installed on the inner wall of greenhouse main body below degree sensor, is pacified on the inner wall of the greenhouse main body below the microcontroller Equipped with temperature sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor passes through the input terminal of conducting wire and microcontroller electricity Property connection, and the output end of microcontroller by conducting wire respectively with the input terminal of electric heating tube, exhaust fan and exhaust blower be electrically connected.
Preferably, it is provided with light shield layer on the outside of the curtain, and is provided with reflective layer on the inside of curtain.
Preferably, the top of the support frame is uniformly equipped with reinforcing rib arranged vertically and horizontally.
Preferably, the outside of the fixing glue is all evenly arranged with barb.
Preferably, the air inlet of the blast pipe and the air outlet of discharge pipe are mounted on dust-proof mesh enclosure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The growing dendrobium greenhouse of the automatic defrosting passes through peace Equipped with reel, and curtain is installed inside reel so that convenient at rainy day or night, putting down the curtain in greenhouse main body, greenhouse The light that the headlamp of body interior is sent out can reinforce lighting effect after curtain reflects, to only need small number of photograph Bright lamp can meet the illumination requirement of the stem of noble dendrobium, save electric energy, while the transmission area of natural light can be adjusted by curtain, make It obtains convenient for control intensity of illumination, so that the stem of noble dendrobium is preferably grown, device is by being equipped with humidity sensor so that greatly convenient for detection Humidity inside canopy, when generating a large amount of water mist due to day and night temperature inside greenhouse, humidity sensor can pass through microcontroller control System opens exhaust fan and exhaust blower, is on one side excluded water mist by exhaust blower, is on one side sucked external air by exhaust fan, To achieve the purpose that automatic defrosting, while air being pumped into greenhouse by exhaust fan so that convenient for keeping the stem of noble dendrobium to grow institute Need oxygen, device is by being equipped with temperature sensor so that convenient for detection greenhouse inside temperature, when greenhouse internal temperature compared with When low, temperature sensor can be controlled by microcontroller and open electric heating tube, and electric heating tube starts to heat, to maintain the stem of noble dendrobium to grow institute The temperature needed, while device is uniformly equipped with nozzle by being equipped with spray header on spray header so that it is convenient for large area Quickly the stem of noble dendrobium is poured so that convenient for the preferably plantation stem of noble dendrobium, and operation is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- greenhouse main bodies;2- exhaust fans;3- blast pipes;4- drawstrings;5- curtains;6- reels;7- bearing blocks;8- pacifies It shelves;9- shafts;10- reinforcing ribs;11- discharge pipes;12- exhaust blowers;13- door body;14- support frames;15- fixing glues;16- temperature Spend sensor;17- microcontrollers;18- humidity sensors;19- add lustre plates;20- headlamps;21- spray headers;22- nozzles;23- Electric heating tube;The seedbeds 24-.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting, packet Greenhouse main body 1, reel 6, support frame 14 and seedbed 24 are included, the both sides of 1 bottom end of greenhouse main body are all uniformly equipped with fixing glue 15, The outside of fixing glue 15 is all evenly arranged with barb, and convenient for preferably fixed greenhouse, the side of greenhouse main body 1 is equipped with door body 13, the top of greenhouse main body 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 8, and the both sides inside mounting bracket 8 are mounted on reel 6, inside reel 6 in Between be mounted on shaft 9 at position, the both ends of shaft 9 are connect by bearing block 7 with reel 6, and the outside of shaft 9 is enclosed with The outside of curtain 5, curtain 5 is provided with light shield layer, and the inside of curtain 5 is provided with reflective layer, plays shading and reflective effect, curtain Both sides of the curtain 5 far from 9 one end of shaft are mounted on drawstring 4, and the inside of greenhouse main body 1 is equipped with support frame 14, support frame 14 top is uniformly equipped with reinforcing rib 10 arranged vertically and horizontally, is convenient for the stability of intensifier, the interposition of support frame 14 The place of setting uniformly is equipped with spray header 21, and the bottom end of spray header 21 is all uniformly equipped with nozzle 22, and one inside greenhouse main body 1 Side is uniformly equipped with blast pipe 3, and the inside of blast pipe 3 is mounted on exhaust fan 2,1 inside of greenhouse main body far from blast pipe 3 one Side is uniformly equipped with discharge pipe 11, and the air inlet of blast pipe 3 and the air outlet of discharge pipe 11 are mounted on dust-proof mesh enclosure, play The inside of dust-proof effect, discharge pipe 11 is mounted on exhaust blower 12, and the top inside greenhouse main body 1 is uniformly equipped with headlamp 20, the both sides of 20 bottom end of headlamp are mounted on add lustre plate 19, and the bottom end inside greenhouse main body 1 is uniformly equipped with seedbed 24, greatly Both sides inside canopy main body 1 are all uniformly equipped with electric heating tube 23, and 1 inside of greenhouse main body is equipped with close to the side of blast pipe 3 Humidity sensor 18,18 model of humidity sensor can be DHT11, on the inner wall of the greenhouse main body 1 of the lower section of humidity sensor 18 Microcontroller 17 is installed, which can be HT66F018, be installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse main body 1 of 17 lower section of microcontroller There is temperature sensor 16, which can be CWDZ11, the output of temperature sensor 16 and humidity sensor 18 End is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and microcontroller 17, the output end of microcontroller 17 by conducting wire respectively with electric heating tube 23, the input terminal of exhaust fan 2 and exhaust blower 12 is electrically connected.
Operation principle:Greenhouse main body 1 is mounted on to the place for being suitble to stem of noble dendrobium growth, and greenhouse master is reinforced by fixing glue 15 After installing, stem of noble dendrobium seedling etc. is uniformly planted on seedbed 24 for the stability of body 1, and when use powers on, when in the rainy day or When night, curtain 5 is put down by drawstring 4, opens headlamp 20, the light that headlamp 20 is sent out can add after the reflection of curtain 5 Intense light irradiation effect, in fine day, can adjust natural light to meet the lighting requirements of the stem of noble dendrobium by the extension degree of curtain 5 Transmission area so that convenient for control intensity of illumination, so that the stem of noble dendrobium is preferably grown, inside greenhouse due to day and night temperature generate When a large amount of water mist, humidity sensor 18 receives signal, and is controlled by microcontroller 17 and open exhaust fan 2 and exhaust blower 12, Exhaust blower 12 excludes water mist, while exhaust fan 2 sucks external air, to achieve the purpose that automatic defrosting, works as greenhouse When internal temperature is relatively low, temperature sensor 16 receives signal, and is controlled by microcontroller 17 and open electric heating tube 23, and electricity adds Heat pipe 23 starts to heat, to maintain the stem of noble dendrobium to grow required temperature, while can be by 22 large area of nozzle quickly to stone Dry measure used in former times is poured, in order to provide the moisture needed for stem of noble dendrobium growth.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting, including greenhouse main body (1), reel (6), support frame (14) and seedbed (24), it is characterised in that:The both sides of greenhouse main body (1) bottom end are all uniformly equipped with fixing glue (15), the greenhouse main body (1) side is equipped with door body (13), and the top of the greenhouse main body (1) is equipped with mounting bracket (8), and mounting bracket (8) is internal Both sides be mounted on reel (6), the internal middle position of the reel (6) is mounted on shaft (9), and shaft (9) Both ends are connect by bearing block (7) with reel (6), and the outside of the shaft (9) is enclosed with curtain (5), and curtain (5) is remote Both sides from shaft (9) one end are mounted on drawstring (4), and the inside of the greenhouse main body (1) is equipped with support frame (14), and The middle position of support frame (14) is uniformly equipped with spray header (21), and the bottom end of the spray header (21) is all uniformly pacified Equipped with nozzle (22), the internal side of the greenhouse main body (1) is uniformly equipped with blast pipe (3), and the inside of blast pipe (3) is equal Exhaust fan (2) is installed, the internal side far from blast pipe (3) of the greenhouse main body (1) is uniformly equipped with discharge pipe (11), and The inside of discharge pipe (11) is mounted on exhaust blower (12), and the internal top of the greenhouse main body (1) is uniformly equipped with headlamp (20), and the both sides of headlamp (20) bottom end are mounted on add lustre plate (19), and the internal bottom end of the greenhouse main body (1) is uniformly pacified Equipped with seedbed (24), the internal both sides of the greenhouse main body (1) are all uniformly equipped with electric heating tube (23), the greenhouse main body (1) the internal side close to blast pipe (3) is equipped with humidity sensor (18), and the greenhouse main body below humidity sensor (18) (1) microcontroller (17) is installed on inner wall, temperature is installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse main body (1) below the microcontroller (17) The output end of sensor (16), the temperature sensor (16) and humidity sensor (18) passes through conducting wire and microcontroller (17) Input terminal be electrically connected, and the output end of microcontroller (17) by conducting wire respectively with electric heating tube (23), exhaust fan (2) and air draft The input terminal of machine (12) is electrically connected.
2. a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The curtain (5) Outside is provided with light shield layer, and is provided with reflective layer on the inside of curtain (5).
3. a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support frame (14) top is uniformly equipped with reinforcing rib arranged vertically and horizontally (10).
4. a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing glue (15) Outside be all evenly arranged with barb.
5. a kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe (3) Air inlet and the air outlet of discharge pipe (11) be mounted on dust-proof mesh enclosure.
CN201721814809.3U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting Expired - Fee Related CN207626221U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721814809.3U CN207626221U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721814809.3U CN207626221U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207626221U true CN207626221U (en) 2018-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721814809.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207626221U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of growing dendrobium greenhouse of automatic defrosting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089647A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 刘桂明 A kind of new energy vegetable cultivation storehouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109089647A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 刘桂明 A kind of new energy vegetable cultivation storehouse

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180720

Termination date: 20181222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee