Forestry device of growing seedlings with constant temperature function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a forestry seedling culture device with constant temperature function.
Background
Along with the promotion of standard of living, when carrying out economy and technological development, people also more and more attach importance to the ecological environment, in order to maintain the ecological environment, and provide the timber demand, need carry out forestry planting, the forestry planting need use the sapling, and the sapling is very fragile in the stage of growing seedlings, in order to promote the success rate of growing seedlings, need use the device of growing seedlings to provide good growing environment for the seedling:
traditional forestry device of growing seedlings, because the inside temperature of the controlling means of not being convenient for, can not be according to the needs of sapling with the temperature regulation in the device to stable value, can influence the growth situation of sapling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry seedling culture device with constant temperature function to provide the problem of the inside temperature of the controlling means of being not convenient for in solving above-mentioned background.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry seedling culture device with a constant temperature function comprises a shell, a connecting pipe, a water inlet and a main body, wherein one side of the top end of the main body is fixedly connected with a water pump, the two sides of the water pump are both fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the main body, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end of one side of the main body, the top end of the other side of the main body is fixedly connected with a cavity, a micro air conditioner is fixedly connected inside the cavity, the bottom end of the other side of the main body is fixedly connected with the water inlet, a water collecting cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the main body, a filtering structure is arranged at the top end of the water collecting cavity, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected at the top end of the, and hydraulic telescoping rod's top fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the even fixedly connected with shower nozzle in bottom of casing, and fixedly connected with growth lamp between the adjacent shower nozzle, the equal fixedly connected with temperature sensor in both sides on the inside top of main part, and the equal fixedly connected with humidity transducer in one side of temperature sensor, the even net of one side fixedly connected with in the inside of main part.
Preferably, filtration is including backup pad, draw-in groove, filter screen and intercommunication mouth, backup pad swing joint is on the top in the chamber that catchments, the even swing joint in the outside of backup pad has the draw-in groove, and the one end of draw-in groove all with the inside wall fixed connection of main part, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of backup pad, the top and the bottom of backup pad all evenly are provided with the intercommunication mouth.
Preferably, the communication ports are symmetrically distributed about a horizontal center line of the support plate, and the communication ports are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the clamping groove is arranged in an L shape, and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping groove and the supporting plate.
Preferably, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder, and are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the main body.
Preferably, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the interior of the main body, and the hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the main body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of forestry seedling culture device with constant temperature function is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) the temperature sensors are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end in the main body, the temperature sensors can detect the temperature in the main body, if the temperature cannot meet the requirement of a user, the micro air conditioner is started, the micro air conditioner blows the air into the main body through the uniform net, the uniform net can enable the air blown into the main body to be more uniform, the situation of local overheating or supercooling is avoided, the temperature in the main body is adjusted, and the growing state of the saplings is better;
(2) the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the shell, the hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the shell to lift, the distance between the growth lamp and the sapling is adjusted, the height of the shell is adjusted according to the growth state of the sapling, and therefore the sapling can better absorb light and absorb more light energy;
(3) through the top fixedly connected with backup pad at the draw-in groove, place soil on the top of backup pad, humidity transducer detects the inside humidity of main part, crosses lowly if the inside humidity of main part, and the water pump starts to take the water that gathers water intracavity portion out, sprays through the shower nozzle, and moisture is too much, then filters through the filter screen, and the water storage that will cross filters is in the inside that gathers water the chamber, supplies this device to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view cross-section structure of the cavity of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a filter structure; 301. a support plate; 302. a card slot; 303. a filter screen; 304. a communication port; 4. a water collection cavity; 5. a water inlet; 6. a main body; 7. a cavity; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a water pump; 10. a humidity sensor; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a telescopic pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a growing lamp; 15. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 16. a uniform net; 17. a micro air conditioner.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a forestry seedling culture device with a constant temperature function comprises a shell 1, a connecting pipe 2, a water inlet 5 and a main body 6, wherein one side of the top end of the main body 6 is fixedly connected with a water pump 9, the model of the water pump 9 can be 350QSZ-7.8-37, both sides of the water pump 9 are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 2, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the top end of the main body 6, the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom end of one side of the main body 6, the top end of the other side of the main body 6 is fixedly connected with a cavity 7, the interior of the cavity 7 is fixedly connected with a micro air conditioner 17, the bottom end of the other side of the main body 6 is fixedly connected with the water inlet 5, the bottom end of the interior of the main body 6 is provided with a water collecting cavity 4, the top end of the water collecting cavity 4 is, clamping grooves 302 are uniformly and movably connected to the outer side of the supporting plate 301, one ends of the clamping grooves 302 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main body 6, a filter screen 303 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the supporting plate 301, and communication ports 304 are uniformly formed in the top end and the bottom end of the supporting plate 301;
the communication ports 304 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of the support plate 301, and the communication ports 304 are arranged at equal intervals, so that flowing water is more uniform;
the clamping groove 302 is arranged in an L shape, a clamping structure is formed between the clamping groove 302 and the supporting plate 301, the clamping device is convenient to detach and install, soil is placed at the top end of the supporting plate 301, saplings are planted in the soil, the humidity sensor 10 detects the humidity in the main body 6, if the humidity in the main body 6 is too low, the water pump 9 is started to pump out water in the water collecting cavity 4, the water is sprayed through the spray head 13, the water is too much, the water is filtered through the filter screen 303, and the filtered water is stored in the water collecting cavity 4 and is used by the device;
the top end of the inside of the main body 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe 12, the top end of the telescopic pipe 12 is communicated with the bottom end of the connecting pipe 2, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a shell 1, two sides of the top end of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rods 15, the top end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 11, the top end of each hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the top end of the inside of the main body 6, the hydraulic cylinders 11 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main body 6, the hydraulic cylinders 11 are started to drive the shell 1 to lift, the distance between a growth lamp 14 and a tree seedling is adjusted, the height of the shell 1 is adjusted according to the growth state of the tree;
the bottom end of the shell 1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with spray heads 13, growth lamps 14 are fixedly connected between adjacent spray heads 13, two sides of the top end inside the main body 6 are fixedly connected with temperature sensors 8, the model of each temperature sensor 8 can be CWDZ11, one side of each temperature sensor 8 is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor 10, the model of each humidity sensor 10 can be DHT11, the humidity sensors 10 and the temperature sensors 8 are sequentially arranged on the outer sides of the hydraulic cylinders 11, the humidity sensors 10 and the temperature sensors 8 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main body 6, so that the detection is more accurate, one side inside the main body 6 is fixedly connected with an even net 16, the temperature sensors 8 can detect the temperature inside the main body 6, if the temperature cannot meet the requirements of a user, the micro air conditioner 17 is started and blows towards the inside of the main body 6 through the even net 16, the even net 16 can make the wind blowing towards the inside of the main body 6, the temperature inside the body 6 is regulated to avoid the occurrence of local overheating or overcooling.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, soil is placed at the top end of the supporting plate 301, saplings are planted inside the soil, the humidity sensor 10 detects the humidity inside the main body 6, if the humidity inside the main body 6 is too low, the water pump 9 is started to pump out water inside the water collecting cavity 4 and spray the water through the spray head 13, and if the moisture is too high, the water is filtered through the filter screen 303, and the filtered water is stored inside the water collecting cavity 4 and is used by the device;
then, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is started to drive the shell 1 to lift, the distance between the growth lamp 14 and the sapling is adjusted, the height of the shell 1 is adjusted according to the growth state of the sapling, and the sapling can better absorb light and more light energy;
finally, temperature sensor 8 can detect the inside temperature of main part 6, if the temperature can't reach user's demand, miniature air conditioner 17 starts, blows to the inside of main part 6 through even net 16, and even net 16 can make the wind of blowing to the inside of main part 6 more even, avoids producing the condition of local overheat or subcooling, adjusts the inside temperature of main part 6.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.