CN213362480U - Agricultural and forestry breeding waste harmless treatment equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural and forestry breeding waste harmless treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213362480U CN213362480U CN202021978405.XU CN202021978405U CN213362480U CN 213362480 U CN213362480 U CN 213362480U CN 202021978405 U CN202021978405 U CN 202021978405U CN 213362480 U CN213362480 U CN 213362480U
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- adjustable shelf
- pressure tank
- tank
- cage net
- movable frame
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection and specifically relates to an agriculture and forestry aquaculture discarded object innocent treatment equipment, including high-pressure tank, steam generator and flue gas purification device, wherein high-pressure tank inside is equipped with cage net, first adjustable shelf and second adjustable shelf, the second adjustable shelf both sides with high-pressure tank jar wall sliding connection, first adjustable shelf with second adjustable shelf sliding connection, the cage net is located just can overturn to one side on the first adjustable shelf, the inside upside of high-pressure tank is equipped with steam nozzle and gas vent, just steam nozzle pass through the pipeline with steam generator links to each other, the gas vent pass through the pipeline with flue gas purification device links to each other, high-pressure tank one side is equipped with the cover that can open and close. The utility model discloses utilize high temperature high pressure steam to see through the hole treatment composition single relatively agriculture and forestry aquaculture's of cage net discarded object, can realize handling in batches, the treatment effeciency improves greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection and specifically relates to an agriculture and forestry aquaculture discarded object innocent treatment equipment.
Background
Agricultural waste, such as straws, waste plastic greenhouse films, mulching films and the like, is usually treated in a large amount, the forestry waste is waste wood, scraps, tree roots and the like, and the breeding waste comprises animal carcasses, expired feed and the like. At present, various wastes are mainly treated by a combustion mode, common treatment equipment comprises an incinerator and the like, but the efficiency of treating the wastes by the combustion mode is relatively low, and wastes such as agricultural straws and the like are usually required to be granulated before being incinerated.
In the prior art, a system for treating garbage by using high-temperature high-pressure steam has appeared, but because various types of daily household garbage are available, the garbage is generally dehydrated in advance by using high-temperature high-pressure steam, and for example, a Chinese patent with application number of 201310286407.0 discloses a high-temperature high-pressure steam dehydration system and a method for household garbage. The waste of the agriculture and forestry breeding industry is generally single in component and mostly biomass waste, and compared with household garbage, the waste of the agriculture and forestry breeding industry is more suitable for harmless treatment by adopting a high-temperature high-pressure steam mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agriculture and forestry aquaculture discarded object innocent treatment equipment can utilize high temperature high pressure steam to realize handling the discarded object in batches greatly, and treatment effeciency improves greatly.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agriculture and forestry aquaculture discarded object innocent treatment equipment, includes high-pressure tank, steam generator and gas cleaning device, wherein the inside cage net, first adjustable shelf and the second adjustable shelf of being equipped with of high-pressure tank, second adjustable shelf both sides with high-pressure tank jar wall sliding connection, first adjustable shelf with second adjustable shelf sliding connection, the cage net is located just can overturn to one side on the first adjustable shelf, the inside upside of high-pressure tank is equipped with steam jet and gas vent, just steam jet pass through the pipeline with steam generator links to each other, the gas vent pass through the pipeline with gas cleaning device links to each other, high-pressure tank one side is equipped with the cover that can open and close.
The tank cover is hinged with the tank body through a tank cover hinge shaft, a tank cover hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the tank body of the high-pressure tank, and a connecting plate is arranged on the tank cover and hinged with the end part of a cylinder rod of the tank cover hydraulic cylinder.
The sliding rails are arranged on the tank walls on two sides in the high-pressure tank, and the sliding blocks arranged on two sides of the second movable frame are respectively matched with the sliding rails on the corresponding sides in the high-pressure tank.
The middle part of the second movable frame is provided with a groove, the first movable frame is arranged in the groove, and the lower side of the first movable frame is provided with a roller which rolls along the bottom surface of the groove.
The lower end of one side of the cage net is hinged with the first movable frame through a cage net hinge shaft, and a cage net handle is arranged on the other side of the cage net.
The front end of the first movable frame and the front end of the second movable frame are both provided with movable frame handles.
The utility model discloses an advantage does with positive effect:
1. the utility model discloses utilize high temperature high pressure steam to see through the hole treatment composition single relatively agriculture and forestry aquaculture's of cage net discarded object, can realize handling in batches, the treatment effeciency improves greatly.
2. The utility model discloses can take the cage net out from the pressure tank to the cage net can lift up to one side upset, conveniently places the discarded object or takes out the residue after handling.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of the cage of figure 1 removed from the pressure vessel,
fig. 3 is a left side view of the cage of fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 is the high-pressure tank, 101 is the cover, 102 is the connecting plate, 103 is the cover hinge, 2 is the cage net, 201 is the handle of cage net, 202 is the hinge of cage net, 3 is steam generator, 4 is gas cleaning device, 5 is the steam nozzle, 6 is the gas vent, 7 is first adjustable shelf, 8 is the second adjustable shelf, 9 is the cover pneumatic cylinder, 10 is the adjustable shelf handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a high-pressure tank 1, steam generator 3 and flue gas purification device 4, wherein high-pressure tank 1 is inside to be equipped with cage net 2, first adjustable shelf 7 and second adjustable shelf 8, second adjustable shelf 8 both sides with high-pressure tank 1 jar wall sliding connection, first adjustable shelf 7 with 8 sliding connection of second adjustable shelf, cage net 2 locate just can overturn to one side on the first adjustable shelf 7, the inside upside of high-pressure tank 1 is equipped with steam nozzle 5 and gas vent 6, just steam nozzle 5 pass through the pipeline with steam generator 3 links to each other, gas vent 6 pass through the pipeline with flue gas purification device 4 links to each other, high-pressure tank 1 one end is equipped with the cover 101 that can open and close. The steam generating device 3 and the flue gas purifying device 4 are well-known technologies in the field, in this embodiment, a manufacturer of the steam generating device 3 is Wuhannuobesi machinery manufacturing company, and a manufacturer of the flue gas purifying device 4 is Shandong Shengbao heat transfer technology company.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the tank cover 101 is hinged to the tank body through a tank cover hinge shaft 103, a tank cover hydraulic cylinder 9 is disposed on the upper side of the high-pressure tank 1, a connecting plate 102 is disposed on the tank cover 101 and is hinged to a cylinder rod end of the tank cover hydraulic cylinder 9, the tank cover 101 is driven to open and close by the tank cover hydraulic cylinder 9, and a sealing ring gasket or other sealing element is disposed inside the tank cover 101 to ensure the tank inner sealing after closing.
In this embodiment, be equipped with the slide rail on the jar wall of 1 both sides of high-pressure jar, as shown in fig. 3, 8 both sides of second adjustable shelf be equipped with the slider respectively with the slide rail cooperation of the corresponding side in the high-pressure jar 1, in addition 8 middle parts of second adjustable shelf are equipped with a recess, first adjustable shelf 7 is arranged in the recess, just 7 downside of first adjustable shelf is equipped with the gyro wheel and follows the grooved underside rolls.
As shown in fig. 3, the lower end of one side of the cage net 2 is hinged to the first movable frame 7 through a cage net hinge shaft 202, and the other side of the cage net 2 is provided with a cage net handle 201, so that a worker can lift the cage net 2 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, the front end of the first movable frame 7 and the front end of the second movable frame 8 are provided with movable frame handles 10 to facilitate the worker to draw out the movable frames.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
when the utility model works, as shown in figure 2, the second movable frame 8 and the first movable frame 7 are firstly sequentially pumped out to move the cage net 2 out of the high-pressure tank 1, then the cage net 2 is overturned towards one side, the waste to be processed is put on the first movable frame 7 and is buckled with the cage net 2 to ensure that the waste is in the cage net 2, then the first movable frame 7 and the second movable frame 8 are pushed to retreat into the high-pressure tank 1, meanwhile, the cage net 2 and the waste inside are also sent into the high-pressure tank 1, then the tank cover 101 of the high-pressure tank 1 is closed to ensure that the tank is sealed, the inside of the high-pressure tank 1 is firstly pumped out through the steam nozzle 5 by the air pumping device matched with the steam generating device 3, the vacuum pumping stops after the vacuum degree in the tank meets the requirement, and the steam generating device 3 is started to generate high-temperature high-pressure steam, the high-temperature high-pressure steam enters the, and the waste is acted on the waste through the pores of the cage net 2, the waste is degraded and combusted under the action of high-temperature and high-pressure steam, and the generated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust port 6 and enters the flue gas purification device 4 for purification.
The utility model discloses mainly be to the discarded object that produces such as agriculture, forestry, aquaculture, the discarded object composition is more single, and the utility model discloses be fit for the extensive processing discarded object to 1 ton agricultural discarded object (mainly contain straw, plastics waste film etc.) is the example, adopts 200 ~ 300 ℃, 0.8 Mpa's high temperature high pressure steam to handle, and the processing time is 4 hours, and final 1 ton agricultural discarded object only remains 35 kilograms carbomorphism residue, and all the other parts all burn and degrade, have improved the treatment effeciency greatly, and remaining 35 kilograms residue rethread other modes are further handled. The high-temperature high-pressure steam adopted for treating the forestry wastes and the aquaculture wastes is the same, and is 200-300 ℃ and 0.8MPa, but the treatment time and the weight of residues are slightly different, taking 1 ton of wastes as an example, the treatment time is generally 3-5 hours, and the weight of the residues is generally 30-60 kg.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry aquaculture discarded object innocent treatment equipment which characterized in that: including high-pressure tank (1), steam generation device (3) and gas cleaning device (4), wherein high-pressure tank (1) is inside to be equipped with cage net (2), first adjustable shelf (7) and second adjustable shelf (8), second adjustable shelf (8) both sides with high-pressure tank (1) jar wall sliding connection, first adjustable shelf (7) with second adjustable shelf (8) sliding connection, cage net (2) are located just can overturn to one side on first adjustable shelf (7), the inside upside of high-pressure tank (1) is equipped with steam nozzle (5) and gas vent (6), just steam nozzle (5) pass through the pipeline with steam generation device (3) link to each other, gas vent (6) pass through the pipeline with gas cleaning device (4) link to each other, high-pressure tank (1) one side is equipped with can open closed cover (101).
2. The agricultural and forestry farming waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tank cover (101) is hinged to the tank body through a tank cover hinge shaft (103), a tank cover hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged on the upper side of the tank body of the high-pressure tank (1), and a connecting plate (102) is arranged on the tank cover (101) and hinged to the end portion of a cylinder rod of the tank cover hydraulic cylinder (9).
3. The agricultural and forestry farming waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tank walls on two sides in the high-pressure tank (1) are provided with slide rails, and two sides of the second movable frame (8) are provided with slide blocks which are matched with the slide rails on the corresponding sides in the high-pressure tank (1) respectively.
4. The agricultural and forestry farming waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove is formed in the middle of the second movable frame (8), the first movable frame (7) is arranged in the groove, and a roller is arranged on the lower side of the first movable frame (7) and rolls along the bottom surface of the groove.
5. The agricultural and forestry farming waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of one side of the cage net (2) is hinged with the first movable frame (7) through a cage net hinge shaft (202), and a cage net handle (201) is arranged on the other side of the cage net (2).
6. The agricultural and forestry farming waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the first movable frame (7) and the front end of the second movable frame (8) are both provided with movable frame handles (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021978405.XU CN213362480U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Agricultural and forestry breeding waste harmless treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021978405.XU CN213362480U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Agricultural and forestry breeding waste harmless treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213362480U true CN213362480U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76151524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021978405.XU Active CN213362480U (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2020-09-11 | Agricultural and forestry breeding waste harmless treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213362480U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-11 CN CN202021978405.XU patent/CN213362480U/en active Active
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