CN213358558U

CN213358558U - A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213358558U
Application number: CN202022210501.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 嵇宝军; 施克尧; 徐祥浩; 赵兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, its structure includes hull, complementary unit, switch, rubbish fill, motor case, first runner, first belt, second runner, second belt, first rotation axis, garbage collection wheel, third belt, third runner, conveyer belt and fourth runner, the utility model discloses a be provided with complementary unit on the hull, when the pendulous device that sets up in the complementary unit went on the swing from top to bottom, the cleaning brush of pendulum rod right-hand member will scrape the clearance to the rubbish of adhesion on the transmission band to strengthen the effect of clearance, and avoided the manual work to carry out the secondary clearance, be provided with cleaning device at the pendulum rod right-hand member through the setting, when the cleaning brush need be changed, rotate the bolt alright change the cleaning brush to this convenient to use person's more convenient change cleaning brush.

Description

A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering belongs to river course cleaning device field.

Background

River regulation is used as a purely public hydraulic engineering, direct economic benefits are not generated, but huge ecological benefits are generated due to regulation, the river regulation is divided into long river reach regulation and local river reach regulation, under general conditions, the purpose of the long river reach regulation is mainly flood control and shipping, the local river reach regulation is used for preventing river bank collapse, stabilizing engineering and agricultural water inlets and engineering measures for upstream and downstream of bridge crossing, but a lot of garbage floats exist in the existing river, so that the treatment and collection of the floats are also an important river regulation project, and when the garbage is cleared, a clearing device is required to be used for clearing.

Because a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering who has now, when cleaning device cleared up rubbish floater, because water has tension, some rubbish easily adheres on the conveyer belt, is difficult for clearing up rubbish, and has reduced the effect of clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering to solve prior art because current a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, when cleaning device cleared up the rubbish floater, because water has tension, some rubbish easily adhere on the conveyer belt, be difficult for clearing up rubbish, and reduced the problem of the effect of clearance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a ship body and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein a switch is arranged at the upper left end of the ship body, the middle part of the left end of the ship body is connected with a garbage hopper, the inner side of the front end of the ship body is fixed with a motor box, the front end of the motor box is connected with a first rotating wheel, the upper end of the first rotating wheel is rotatably connected with a first belt, the right end of the first belt is tightly attached with a second rotating wheel, the rear end of the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected with a second belt, the right end of the second belt is rotatably matched with a first rotating shaft, the lower end of the front side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a garbage collecting wheel, the rear end of the first rotating wheel is connected with a third belt, the upper end of the third belt is rotatably matched with a third rotating wheel, the rear end of the third rotating wheel is in transmission connection with a conveying belt, the right end of the inner side of the conveying belt, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell, a limiting groove, a swinging device, a cleaning device, a first supporting rod, a motor, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod and a fourth supporting rod, wherein the limiting groove is formed in the left front end of the shell, the left front end of the shell is in penetrating connection with the swinging device, the right end of the swinging device is fixed with the cleaning device into a whole, the bottom of the left end inside the shell is fixed with the first supporting rod, the upper end of the first supporting rod is fixed with the motor through welding, the left lower end of the swinging device is fixed with the second supporting rod, the middle of the lower end of the swinging device is fixed with the third supporting rod into a whole, the right lower end of the swinging device is fixed with the fourth supporting rod, and the lower end of the shell is fixed with the ship.

Further, pendulous device includes first stopper, pendulum rod, swiveling wheel, spout, second rotation axis, second stopper and third stopper, first stopper rear end is rotated with the pendulum rod and is connected, pendulum rod upper end rear side and swiveling wheel sliding connection, the spout has been seted up on the swiveling wheel front end surface, the swiveling wheel middle part is fixed mutually with the second rotation axis, second rotation axis left end and second stopper through connection, second rotation axis right-hand member closely laminates with the third stopper, second rotation axis left end is connected with the motor, second stopper lower extreme is fixed mutually with first bracing piece.

Further, cleaning device includes dead lever, fixed block, cleaning brush, threaded rod and nut, the dead lever right-hand member is fixed as an organic whole with the fixed block, the fixed block lower extreme is pegged graft with the cleaning brush, cleaning brush rear side upper end is provided with the threaded rod, threaded rod upper end passes through threaded connection with the nut, the dead lever left end passes through welded fastening with the pendulum rod.

Furthermore, the limiting groove is long-strip-shaped, and the length of the limiting groove is 5 cm.

Furthermore, the sliding groove formed in the front end of the rotating wheel is wavy, and the depth of the sliding groove is 2 cm.

Furthermore, the swing rod is L-shaped, a sliding rod is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the swing rod, and the rear end of the sliding rod is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the threaded rods are arranged in two, and the threaded rods are symmetrically distributed along the transverse central shaft of the fixing block.

Further, the length that the cleaning brush set up is 20cm, and the brush hair interval that the cleaning brush lower extreme set up is 1 mm.

Further, the cleaning brush is made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the first supporting rod is made of an aluminum alloy material.

The method has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, through be provided with complementary unit on the hull, when the pendulous device that sets up in the complementary unit went on the up-and-down swing, the cleaning brush of pendulum rod right-hand member will scrape the clearance to the rubbish of adhesion on the transmission band to the effect of clearance has been strengthened, and has avoided the manual work to carry out the secondary clearance.

The method has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is provided with cleaning device at the pendulum rod right-hand member through setting up, when the cleaning brush need be changed, rotates the bolt alright change the cleaning brush to this convenient to use person is convenient change cleaning brush fast more.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the swing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: a ship body-1, an auxiliary mechanism-2, a switch-3, a garbage hopper-4, a motor box-5, a first rotating wheel-6, a first belt-7, a second rotating wheel-8, a second belt-9, a first rotating shaft-10, a garbage collecting wheel-11, a third belt-12, a third rotating wheel-13, a conveying belt-14, a fourth rotating wheel-15, a shell-21, a limit groove-22, a swinging device-23, a cleaning device-24, a first supporting rod-25, a motor-26, a second supporting rod-27, a third supporting rod-28, a fourth supporting rod-29, a first limit block-231, a swinging rod-232, a rotating wheel-233, a sliding groove-234, a second rotating shaft-235, a second limit block-236, a garbage hopper-6, a first belt-7, a second belt-8, a second belt-, A third limit block-237, a fixed rod-241, a fixed block-242, a cleaning brush-243, a threaded rod-244 and a screw cap-245.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a hull 1, a switch 3 is disposed at the upper left end of the hull 1, the middle portion of the left end of the hull 1 is connected with a garbage hopper 4, the inner side of the front end of the hull 1 is fixed with a motor box 5, the front end of the motor box 5 is connected with a first rotating wheel 6, the upper end of the first rotating wheel 6 is rotatably connected with a first belt 7, the right end of the first belt 7 is tightly attached to a second rotating wheel 8, the rear end of the second rotating wheel 8 is rotatably connected with a second belt 9, the right end of the second belt 9 is rotatably matched with a first rotating shaft 10, the lower end of the front side of the first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with a garbage collecting wheel 11, the rear end of the first rotating wheel 6 is connected with a third belt 12, the upper end of the third belt 12 is rotatably matched with a third rotating wheel 13, the rear end of the third rotating wheel 13 is in transmission connection with a conveyor belt, the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism 2 is fixed with the ship body 1, and the conveying belt 14 is convenient for conveying the garbage on the river surface into the garbage hopper 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, wherein the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a housing 21, a limiting groove 22, a swing device 23, a cleaning device 24, a first supporting rod 25, a motor 26, a second supporting rod 27, a third supporting rod 28 and a fourth supporting rod 29, the limiting groove 22 is formed at the left front end of the housing 21, the limiting groove 22 is strip-shaped, the length of the limiting groove 22 is 5cm, the left front end of the housing 21 is connected with the swing device 23 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the swing device 23 is fixed with the cleaning device 24 as a whole, the bottom of the left end inside the housing 21 is fixed with the first supporting rod 25, the upper end of the first supporting rod 25 is fixed with the motor 26 by welding, the left lower end of the swing device 23 is fixed with the second supporting rod 27, the middle of the lower end of the swing device 23 is fixed with the third supporting rod 28 as a whole, the right lower end of the swing device 23 is fixed with the fourth, the lower end of the shell 21 is fixed with the hull 1, so that the swinging device 23 can work better.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering through an improvement, wherein the swing device 23 includes a first stopper 231, a swing rod 232, a rotation wheel 233, a sliding groove 234, a second rotation axis 235, a second stopper 236 and a third stopper 237, the rear end of the first stopper 231 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 232, the rear end of the upper end of the swing rod 232 is slidably connected to the rotation wheel 233, the swing rod 232 is L-shaped, the upper end of the rear end of the swing rod 232 is provided with a sliding rod, the rear end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove 234, the surface of the front end of the rotation wheel 233 is provided with the sliding groove 234, the sliding groove 234 formed at the front end of the rotation wheel 233 is wavy, the depth of the sliding groove 234 is 2cm, the middle portion of the rotation wheel 233 is fixed to the second rotation axis 235, the left end of the second rotation axis 235 is connected to the second stopper 236 in a penetrating manner, the right end of, the lower end of the second limiting block 236 is fixed to the first supporting rod 25, and the sliding groove 234 facilitates the swing rod 232 to work better.

Please refer to fig. 5, the utility model provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering through the improvement here, cleaning device 24 includes dead lever 241, fixed block 242, cleaning brush 243, threaded rod 244 and nut 245, dead lever 241 right-hand member is fixed into one with fixed block 242, the fixed block 242 lower extreme is pegged graft with cleaning brush 243, the length that cleaning brush 243 set up is 20cm, and the brush hair interval that cleaning brush 243 lower extreme set up is 1mm, cleaning brush 243 rear side upper end is provided with threaded rod 244, threaded rod 244 upper end and nut 245 pass through threaded connection, threaded rod 244 is provided with two altogether, and threaded rod 244 is symmetric distribution along the horizontal center pin of fixed block 242, dead lever 241 left end and pendulum rod 232 pass through welded fastening, cleaning brush 243 can be better clears up rubbish.

The motor 26 described in this patent refers to an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electric energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction, and is represented by the letter M (old standard is D) in the circuit, and its main function is to generate driving torque as a power source for electrical appliances or various machines, and the generator is represented by the letter G in the circuit, and its main function is to convert mechanical energy into electric energy.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the user can place the device on the river surface required to be cleaned firstly, then fix the ship body 1 on a corresponding position through an external device, and then when the user needs to clean the garbage on the river surface, the user can press the switch 3 firstly to enable the machine body in the motor box 5 to start working and then drive the first rotating wheel 6 to work, and then enable the first belt 7 to drive the second rotating wheel 8 to rotate, so that the second belt 9 can drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and then enable the garbage collecting wheel 11 to rotate, so that the garbage on the river surface is pushed onto the conveying belt 14, and when the first rotating wheel 6 drives the third belt 12 to rotate, the conveying belt 14 is matched with the third rotating wheel 13 and the fourth rotating wheel 15, so that the garbage can be conveyed into the garbage hopper 4 through the conveying belt 14;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: because water has tension, part of the garbage is easily adhered to the conveyor belt 14 and is not easy to clean, at the moment, a user can press the switch 3 to enable the motor 26 to start working, the output shaft of the motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 235 to rotate, and when the second rotating shaft 235 rotates, the rotating wheel 233 also starts to rotate, and then the oscillating bar 232 slides on the sliding groove 234, so that the oscillating bar 232 swings up and down back and forth, and the cleaning brush 243 can scrape the garbage adhered to the conveyor belt 14;

thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: when the cleaning brush 243 is used for a long time and needs to be replaced, a user can rotate the screw caps 245 at the left end and the right end of the fixing block 242 anticlockwise, then pull the threaded rod 244 off the fixing block 242, and then replace the new cleaning brush 243.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes hull (1), hull (1) upper left end is provided with switch (3), hull (1) left end middle part is connected with rubbish fill (4), hull (1) front end inboard is fixed mutually with motor case (5), motor case (5) front end is connected with first runner (6), first runner (6) upper end is rotated with first belt (7) and is connected, first belt (7) right-hand member closely laminates with second runner (8), second runner (8) rear end is rotated with second belt (9) and is connected, second belt (9) right-hand member and first rotation axis (10) normal running fit, first rotation axis (10) front side lower extreme is rotated with garbage collection wheel (11) and is connected, first runner (6) rear end is connected with third belt (12), the upper end of the third belt (12) is in running fit with a third rotating wheel (13), the rear end of the third rotating wheel (13) is in transmission connection with a conveying belt (14), and the right end of the inner side of the conveying belt (14) is connected with a fourth rotating wheel (15);

the method is characterized in that: the boat body is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary mechanism (2), the lower end of the auxiliary mechanism (2) is fixed with the boat body (1), the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a shell (21), a limiting groove (22), a swinging device (23), a cleaning device (24), a first supporting rod (25), a motor (26), a second supporting rod (27), a third supporting rod (28) and a fourth supporting rod (29), the limiting groove (22) is formed in the left front end of the shell (21), the left front end of the shell (21) is connected with the swinging device (23) in a penetrating manner, the right end of the swinging device (23) is fixed with the cleaning device (24) into a whole, the bottom of the inner left end of the shell (21) is fixed with the first supporting rod (25), the upper end of the first supporting rod (25) is fixed with the motor (26) in a welding manner, the left lower end of the swinging device (23) is fixed with the second supporting rod (27), the middle part of the lower end of the swinging device (23) is fixed with the third supporting rod (28) into a whole, the right lower end of the swinging device (23) is fixed with the fourth supporting rod (29), and the lower end of the shell (21) is fixed with the ship body (1).

2. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing device (23) include first stopper (231), pendulum rod (232), swiveling wheel (233), spout (234), second rotation axis (235), second stopper (236) and third stopper (237), first stopper (231) rear end is rotated with pendulum rod (232) and is connected, pendulum rod (232) upper end rear side and swiveling wheel (233) sliding connection, spout (234) have been seted up on swiveling wheel (233) front end surface, swiveling wheel (233) middle part is fixed mutually with second rotation axis (235), second rotation axis (235) left end and second stopper (236) through connection, second rotation axis (235) right-hand member closely laminates with third stopper (237), second rotation axis (235) left end is connected with motor (26), second stopper (236) lower extreme is fixed mutually with first bracing piece (25).

3. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device (24) is including dead lever (241), fixed block (242), cleaning brush (243), threaded rod (244) and nut (245), dead lever (241) right-hand member is fixed into one body with fixed block (242), fixed block (242) lower extreme and cleaning brush (243) are pegged graft, cleaning brush (243) rear side upper end is provided with threaded rod (244), threaded rod (244) upper end passes through threaded connection with nut (245), dead lever (241) left end passes through welded fastening with pendulum rod (232).

4. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting groove (22) is long-strip-shaped, and the length of the limiting groove (22) is 5 cm.

5. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding groove (234) formed in the front end of the rotating wheel (233) is wavy, and the depth of the sliding groove (234) is 2 cm.

6. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the swing rod (232) is L-shaped, a sliding rod is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the swing rod (232), and the rear end of the sliding rod is connected with the sliding groove (234) in a sliding mode.

7. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the threaded rods (244) is two, and the threaded rods (244) are symmetrically distributed along the transverse central axis of the fixing block (242).

8. A river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the length of the cleaning brush (243) is 20cm, and the distance between the bristles arranged at the lower end of the cleaning brush (243) is 1 mm.