CN213358516U - Slope protection structure of river bank side slope - Google Patents
Slope protection structure of river bank side slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN213358516U CN213358516U CN202022215472.2U CN202022215472U CN213358516U CN 213358516 U CN213358516 U CN 213358516U CN 202022215472 U CN202022215472 U CN 202022215472U CN 213358516 U CN213358516 U CN 213358516U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a slope protection structure of bank side slope, it includes the road bed, the road bed is close to river face one side and is provided with the slope, be fixed with protective assembly on the slope, one side that the slope is close to the bank is provided with the barricade, protective assembly includes sets gradually reinforcing layer, vegetable layer and the inoxidizing coating in slope from inside to outside, reinforcing layer fixed connection is on the surface on slope, a plurality of mountings of vegetable layer fixedly connected with, the mounting passes the reinforcing layer and is fixed with the road bed, the mounting bottom is the barb shape. This application has the effect that improves side slope stability, prevents side slope soil erosion and water loss.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure for a river bank slope.
Background
Slope protection refers to a general name of various paving and planting on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed, particularly, on two sides of a river bank, a concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year to cause silt loss of the river bank, the river bank can be continuously collapsed, a protective building needs to be built on the concave bank for protecting the safety of a bridge and a embankment, in addition, the river flow direction changes due to bridge arrangement, a torrential river can wash the river bank to further endanger farmlands and villages, the safety of lives and properties of people needs to be harmed, and the protective building needs to be built on the river bank.
The slope protection structure of current bank side slope uses the building block of a plurality of similar grass planting bricks to pile up and forms the one deck protecting wall at bank side slope in one side that the road bed is close to the river face usually, and this protective structure relies on the plant to grow in soil, consolidates silt through plant roots, prevents that the side slope earth's surface from being erodeed, avoids the silt loss of bank side slope.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are defects that the building blocks are easy to scatter and lose the slope protection function and the slope stability is reduced after long-term river water washing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve side slope stability, prevent the soil erosion and water loss of side slope, this application provides a slope protection structure of river bank side slope.
The application provides a slope protection structure of river bank side slope adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a slope protection structure of bank side slope, includes the road bed, the road bed is close to river face one side and is provided with the slope, be fixed with protective assembly on the slope, one side that the slope is close to the river bank is provided with the barricade, protective assembly includes sets gradually reinforced layer, vegetable layer and inoxidizing coating on slope from inside to outside, reinforced layer fixed connection is on the surface on slope, a plurality of mountings of vegetable layer fixedly connected with, the mounting passes the reinforced layer and is fixed with the road bed, the bottom of mounting is the barb shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when protecting the bank side slope, need clear up the bank side slope, the road bed is close to the bank and is provided with the slope, then be fixed with the dog of being connected with the slope lateral wall at the bottom of the slope, keep apart the bottom and the water on slope, prevent slope bottom soil erosion and water loss, strengthen the intensity on slope, still be provided with the enhancement layer simultaneously on slope, vegetable layer and inoxidizing coating, the vegetable layer passes through the mounting to be fixed on the road bed, the mounting pierces through the enhancement layer, also fix the enhancement layer on the slope road bed simultaneously, the mounting bottom presents the barb shape, make things convenient for the staff to squeeze into the ground with the mounting, the while is difficult for extracting, strengthen the stability of vegetable layer and enhancement layer.
Preferably, the reinforcing layer comprises a steel wire mesh and fixing nails, wherein the steel wire mesh is laid along the surface of the slope, and the fixing nails penetrate through the steel wire mesh and are fixed with the roadbed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wire net is convenient for strengthen the intensity on slope, makes the slope more stable, and the staple is convenient for fix the wire net simultaneously, avoids the wire net to drop.
Preferably, the fixing nail is embedded into the bottom end of the roadbed and is in the shape of an arrow.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staple fixes the wire net on the slope surface, and the one end of staple embedding road bed is the shape of arrow point, is convenient for strengthen the stability of wire net.
Preferably, the vegetation layer is provided with a plurality of first connecting blocks and a second connecting block clamped with the first connecting blocks, grooves are formed in the first connecting blocks, and the second connecting blocks are fixedly connected with lugs matched with the grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connecting block one and the mutual joint of connecting block two make things convenient for the staff installation, are convenient for simultaneously disperse the water to the impact force of vegetable layer, avoid the too big vegetable layer that leads to of lifting surface area impaired.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the first connecting block and the second connecting block are provided with through holes with trapezoidal cross sections, and the cross section areas of the through holes towards the protective layer are gradually reduced.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the open aperture outwards of the through-hole of seting up is less than its inside aperture on connecting block one and the connecting block two, effectively reduces the soil and water loss on the slope, and silt subsides in the through-hole after getting into the through-hole, makes things convenient for the interior silt that contains of gathering water.
Preferably, a first through groove is formed in one side, away from the groove, of the first connecting block, a second through groove is formed in one side, away from the projection, of the second connecting block, and the fixing piece is inserted into the first through groove and the second through groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lead to groove one and lead to the mounting hole that groove two combinations formed the mounting, make things convenient for the mounting to be fixed connecting block one and connecting block two.
Preferably, the cross sections of the first through groove and the second through groove are semicircular, and the aperture formed by splicing the first through groove and the second through groove is matched with the insertion part of the fixing part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when leading to groove one and lead to groove two concatenations together, peg graft the mounting and get into leading to groove one and lead to the inslot two, make things convenient for the staff to install the mounting, lead to groove one simultaneously and lead to the aperture that groove two concatenations formed and the plug-in portion adaptation of mounting, the mounting of being convenient for is more firm when fixed.
Preferably, the side of the retaining wall contacting the water body gradually extends to the river bank from top to bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, barricade contact water one side is gentle slope form, reduces the dynamics of water striking barricade, and the steady rivers of being convenient for reduce the dynamics of water striking inoxidizing coating.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the fixing piece can strengthen the fixation of the vegetation layer and the slope, so that the reinforcement layer and the vegetation layer are connected more tightly, and under the combined action of the reinforcement layer, the vegetation layer and the protective layer, the slope can be prevented from being washed by river water, the stability of the side slope is improved, and the water and soil loss of the river bank is reduced;
2. through holes formed in the first connecting block and the second connecting block are convenient for reducing water and soil loss of the slope, and when water falls into the through holes, silt contained in the water is convenient to collect;
3. the fixing nails improve the connection relation between the reinforcing layer and the roadbed, so that the reinforcing layer and the vegetation layer are more stably connected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vegetation layer of a slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a roadbed; 2. river surface; 3. a slope; 4. a guard assembly; 41. a reinforcing layer; 411. steel wire mesh; 412. fixing nails; 42. a vegetable layer; 43. a protective layer; 5. retaining walls; 6. a fixing member; 7. a first connecting block; 71. a first through groove; 8. a second connecting block; 81. a second through groove; 9. a through hole; 10. a groove; 11. and (4) a bump.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses slope protection structure of river bank side slope. Referring to fig. 1, including road bed 1, road bed 1 is provided with slope 3 near river surface 2 one side, be fixed with protection component 4 on the slope 3, one side that slope 3 is close to the river bank is provided with barricade 5, one side of barricade 5 contact water extends to the river bank from last down gradually, barricade 5 reduces partial impact force for protection component 4, protect slope 3, enhancement layer 41 fixed connection is on the surface of slope 3, vegetation layer 42 fixed connection has a plurality of mountings 6, inoxidizing coating 43 can be concrete layer, make into latticedly through concrete placement, the vegetation layer 42 integrates, mounting 6 passes enhancement layer 41 and is fixed with road bed 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, 6 bottoms of mounting are the barb shape, be convenient for 6 squeezes into road bed 1 of mounting, it is comparatively difficult to extract simultaneously, be convenient for strengthen vegetable layer 42's stability, enhancement layer 41 includes wire net 411 and staple 412 of laying along slope 3's surface, staple 412 passes wire net 411 and is fixed with road bed 1, staple 412 imbeds the bottom of road bed 1 and is the shape of arrow point, this shape is convenient for the installation of staple 412 and gets into road bed 1, improve the intensity of enhancement layer 41, vegetable layer 42 is provided with connecting block one 7 and connecting block two 8 of a plurality of mutual joints, seted up recess 10 on connecting block one 7, with lug 11 looks adaptation on connecting block two 8, recess 10 is comparatively convenient with the installation of lug 11 joint, the staff's operation of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 1, the cross-section of through-hole 9 is trapezoidal and the aperture reduces towards inoxidizing coating 43 gradually, and when the water got into through-hole 9, silt in the water subsided in through-hole 9 along with the action of gravity, be convenient for collect silt in the water, led to groove one 71 and led to groove two 81 and splice the aperture that forms and the looks adaptation of inserting of mounting 6, and mounting 6 pegs graft and get into and lead to groove one 71 and lead to groove two 81 the time, connect more firmly.
The implementation principle of the slope protection structure of the river bank side slope of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the method comprises the steps that workers firstly clean the side slope of the river bank to form a relatively gentle slope 3, a retaining wall 5 is fixed on one side, close to a water body, of the slope 3, the side, in contact with the water body, of the retaining wall 5 extends towards the river bank from top to bottom, when the water body fluctuates greatly, the retaining wall 5 can effectively reduce impact force on a protection assembly 4, then a steel wire mesh 411 is laid on a protection slope, plants can penetrate through the steel wire mesh 411 during growth, the steel wire mesh 411 is fixed on the slope 3 through fixing nails 412, the fixing nails 412 are driven into a roadbed 1 to enhance stability of the steel wire mesh 411, a vegetation layer 42 is laid on a reinforcing layer 41, the vegetation layer 42 is composed of a plurality of connecting blocks I7 and II 8, the workers can spread grass seeds in seasons with low water level, the grass seeds enter through holes 9 to penetrate through the steel wire mesh 411 to grow, in seasons with high water level, the water body enters the through holes 9, silt subsides easily in through-hole 9, through mounting 6 with firm the installing on enhancement layer 41 of vegetable layer 42, the road bed 1 is squeezed into to mounting 6, improves vegetable layer 42's stability, and inoxidizing coating 43 can be for concrete placement becomes the grid form, and inoxidizing coating 43 carries out further fixed to vegetable layer 42, improves side slope stability, effectively prevents the soil erosion and water loss of side slope.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a slope protection structure of bank side slope, includes road bed (1), road bed (1) are close to river surface (2) one side and are provided with slope (3), its characterized in that: be fixed with protection component (4) on slope (3), one side that slope (3) are close to the bank is provided with barricade (5), protection component (4) are including setting gradually enhancement layer (41), vegetable layer (42) and inoxidizing coating (43) on slope (3) from inside to outside, enhancement layer (41) fixed connection is on the surface of slope (3), a plurality of mounting (6) of vegetable layer (42) fixedly connected with, mounting (6) are passed enhancement layer (41) and are fixed with road bed (1), the bottom of mounting (6) is the barb shape.
2. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforcing layer (41) comprises a steel wire mesh (411) and fixing nails (412), wherein the steel wire mesh (411) is laid along the surface of the slope (3), and the fixing nails (412) penetrate through the steel wire mesh (411) to be fixed with the roadbed (1).
3. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing nail (412) is embedded into the bottom end of the roadbed (1) and is in an arrow shape.
4. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vegetable layer (42) is provided with a plurality of first connecting blocks (7) and a second connecting block (8) clamped with the first connecting blocks (7), the first connecting blocks (7) are provided with grooves (10), and the second connecting blocks (8) are fixedly connected with lugs (11) matched with the grooves (10).
5. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 4, wherein: the top surfaces of the first connecting block (7) and the second connecting block (8) are provided with through holes (9) with trapezoidal cross sections, and the cross section areas of the through holes (9) towards the protective layer (43) are gradually reduced.
6. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 4, wherein: one side, far away from the groove (10), of the first connecting block (7) is provided with a first through groove (71), one side, far away from the lug (11), of the second connecting block (8) is provided with a second through groove (81), and the fixing piece (6) is inserted into the first through groove (71) and the second through groove (81).
7. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross sections of the first through groove (71) and the second through groove (81) are semicircular, and the aperture formed by splicing the first through groove (71) and the second through groove (81) is matched with the insertion part of the fixing part (6).
8. The slope protection structure of a river bank side slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the retaining wall (5) contacting with the water body gradually extends to the river bank from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022215472.2U CN213358516U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Slope protection structure of river bank side slope |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022215472.2U CN213358516U (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-09-30 | Slope protection structure of river bank side slope |
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| CN213358516U true CN213358516U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115450170A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Assembly type river bank side slope ecological environment protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN116180777A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-05-30 | 广州万构建筑工程设计有限公司 | High side slope stabilizing system and method |
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2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202022215472.2U patent/CN213358516U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115450170A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-09 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Assembly type river bank side slope ecological environment protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN115450170B (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-11-24 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Spliced river levee slope ecological environment protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN116180777A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-05-30 | 广州万构建筑工程设计有限公司 | High side slope stabilizing system and method |
| CN116180777B (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-12-12 | 广州市市政集团有限公司 | High side slope stabilizing system and method |
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