CN213349899U

CN213349899U - Horizontal waste material belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN213349899U
Application number: CN202021276915.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何碧妍
Original assignee: Foshan Shangyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Shangyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to an old and useless material recovery processing technical field especially relates to a horizontal old and useless material belt cleaning device, including frame and the case that gathers materials of setting in the frame, the incasement that gathers materials is equipped with the pivot, it has corresponding respectively to gather materials to put through on the case pan feeding mouth and the discharge gate at pivot both ends, it is equipped with helical blade, water jet, polygon in the incasement that gathers materials and strains a section of thick bamboo, the pivot sets up and strains a section of thick bamboo at the polygon, the play water direction of water jet corresponds a section of thick bamboo is strained to the polygon, helical blade sets up in the pivot periphery and corresponds the below of pan feeding mouth, the polygon is strained and is provided with a plurality of plectrum between the pivot, and each plectrum is arranged along the length. The utility model relates to a horizontal useless material belt cleaning device can promote the cleaning performance and the dehydration effect to useless material, and production efficiency obviously improves.

Description

Horizontal waste material belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an old and useless material recovery processing technical field especially relates to a horizontal old and useless material belt cleaning device.

Background

In the prior art, metal plastic products are indispensable components in daily life of people, and generally contain metal and plastic mixed materials, such as building materials, toys, articles for daily use and the like, so that the generated waste metal plastic materials are also discarded in large quantity, and the quantity of the waste materials is also increased continuously, so that the problem of recycling the waste materials is generally regarded by all countries in the world. The recycling of old and useless material not only can practice thrift a large amount of raw and other materials and energy, has also reduced the pollution that old and useless metal plastic caused the environment simultaneously, and in the old and useless material recovery process, because carry out a series of processing to old and useless material, consequently before this, will wash the old and useless material of retrieving, traditional old and useless material belt cleaning device has realized the function of wasing old and useless material, but has the problem that washs unclean, dewatering effect is poor, still often needs secondary washing and dehydration after the machine-washed, leads to the production efficiency on the low side, and the output is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model discloses a horizontal useless material belt cleaning device can promote the cleaning performance and the dewatering effect to useless material, and production efficiency obviously improves.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a horizontal useless material belt cleaning device, includes the frame and sets up the case that gathers materials in the frame, is equipped with the pivot in the case that gathers materials, it has the correspondence respectively to put through on the case that gathers materials pan feeding mouth and discharge gate at pivot both ends, its characterized in that, it strains a section of thick bamboo to be equipped with helical blade, water jet, polygon in the case that gathers materials, the pivot sets up and strains a section of thick bamboo in the polygon, the play water direction of water jet corresponds a section of thick bamboo is strained to the polygon, helical blade sets up in the pivot periphery and corresponds the below of pan feeding mouth, the polygon is strained and is provided with a plurality of plectrum between the section of thick bamboo and the pivot, and each plectr.

When the device works, after the rotating shaft is started to rotate, the helical blades and the shifting pieces rotate along with the rotating shaft, waste materials are put into the material collecting box from the material inlet and fall into the helical blade position below, the helical blades can push the waste materials to move towards the shifting pieces and enter the polygonal filter cylinder when rotating, meanwhile, cleaning water flows to the polygonal filter cylinder through the water spraying ports and enters the polygonal filter cylinder through the filter holes on the polygonal filter cylinder, the waste materials in the polygonal filter cylinder are cleaned by the cleaning water, the waste materials cleaned by the cleaning water are finally discharged from the discharge port under the continuous pushing of the helical blades, dirty water after cleaning can also be discharged downwards through the filter holes of the polygonal filter cylinder, the separation of the waste materials and the cleaning water is realized, the dehydration of the waste materials is realized, and the waste materials can also be stirred by the shifting pieces in the rotating process along with the rotating shaft, the waste materials are pushed to the discharge port to be discharged outside, so that the waste materials can be conveniently and independently collected. Simultaneously, because each plectrum can strike and rub the used and useless material rotating the in-process, the surface that can make the used and useless material through the friction of a plurality of plectrums on the one hand washs cleaner, effectively promote the cleaning performance, on the other hand can let the surface of used and useless material produce the vibration through the striking (patting) of a plurality of plectrums, the cleaning water on used and useless material surface can break away from used and useless material surface in the vibration that lasts, so alright further promote dewatering effect, avoid too much cleaning water to adhere to the surface at used and useless material. In addition, because the surface of a polygonal filter cylinder is formed by splicing a plurality of panels with different inclination angles, the waste materials can continuously change the motion direction of the waste materials in the motion process between the poking piece and the polygonal filter cylinder inner wall, namely, under the action of the striking (beating) of a plurality of poking pieces and the action of the panels with different inclination angles on the polygonal filter cylinder, the waste materials can continuously move irregularly between the poking piece and the polygonal filter cylinder inner wall, the irregular movement can ensure that the waste materials rub with each other on one hand to improve the cleaning effect, and on the other hand can throw away the moisture attached to the surface of the waste materials, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the dehydration effect of the waste materials can be further improved, and the moisture content of the waste materials discharged from the discharge port is less.

Therefore the utility model relates to a horizontal old and useless material belt cleaning device can promote cleaning performance and the dewatering effect to old and useless material, need not through secondary cleaning and dehydration, and production efficiency obviously improves.

Furthermore, each plectrum is still the circumference range distribution and is in the periphery of pivot, consequently can increase the plectrum to the friction of old and useless material, striking, pat frequency to further promote clean effect and dehydration effect.

Furthermore, each poking sheet is obliquely arranged along the axis direction of the rotating shaft. Under the combined action of the plectrums that set up through a plurality of slopes, each plectrum can continuously promote the old and useless material to remove to the discharge gate direction at the rotatory in-process of pivot, is favorable to discharging old and useless material.

Furthermore, a plurality of water spraying nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water spraying pipe in an arrayed manner.

Further, a control valve is arranged at the water inlet of the water spraying pipe. Thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the water discharge of the spout 400 and the control of the water discharge of the spout.

Further, pan feeding mouth and discharge gate set up respectively the upside and the downside of case that gathers materials. The material is convenient to fall into the material collecting box from the upper part by utilizing the dead weight of the material, and the material is discharged downwards from the material collecting box.

Furthermore, a drainage groove is further formed in the rack, the drainage groove corresponds to the position below the polygonal filter cylinder, and a drainage port which is inclined downwards is formed in the bottom of the drainage groove. The cleaned dirty water can thus fall down from the polygonal filter cartridge to the drain channel and drain along the downwardly sloping drain opening.

Furthermore, a rotating shaft rotating power device is arranged on one side of the rack, and a transmission mechanism is connected between the rotating shaft rotating power device and the rotating shaft in a transmission manner.

Further, the transmission mechanism is covered with a protective cover. The transmission mechanism can be prevented from being damaged and polluted by the protective cover.

Further, the top of frame is provided with the aircraft bonnet, the aircraft bonnet covers downwards the case that gathers materials. The case that gathers materials can avoid receiving damage and pollution through the aircraft bonnet.

The utility model has the advantages that:

when the device works, after the rotating shaft is started to rotate, the helical blades and the shifting pieces rotate along with the rotating shaft, waste materials are put into the material collecting box from the material inlet and fall into the helical blade position below, the helical blades can push the waste materials to move towards the shifting pieces and enter the polygonal filter cylinder when rotating, meanwhile, cleaning water flows to the polygonal filter cylinder through the water spraying ports and enters the polygonal filter cylinder through the filter holes on the polygonal filter cylinder, the waste materials in the polygonal filter cylinder are cleaned by the cleaning water, the waste materials cleaned by the cleaning water are finally discharged from the discharge port under the continuous pushing of the helical blades, dirty water after cleaning can also be discharged downwards through the filter holes of the polygonal filter cylinder, the separation of the waste materials and the cleaning water is realized, the dehydration of the waste materials is realized, and the waste materials can also be stirred by the shifting pieces in the rotating process along with the rotating shaft, the waste materials are pushed to the discharge hole and are discharged outside, so that the waste materials can be conveniently and independently collected. Simultaneously, because each plectrum can strike and rub the used and useless material rotating the in-process, the surface that can make the used and useless material through the friction of a plurality of plectrums on the one hand washs cleaner, effectively promote the cleaning performance, on the other hand can let the surface of used and useless material produce the vibration through the striking (patting) of a plurality of plectrums, the cleaning water on used and useless material surface can break away from used and useless material surface in the vibration that lasts, so alright further promote dewatering effect, avoid too much cleaning water to adhere to the surface at used and useless material. In addition, because the surface of a polygonal filter cylinder is formed by splicing a plurality of panels with different inclination angles, the waste materials can continuously change the motion direction of the waste materials in the motion process between the poking piece and the polygonal filter cylinder inner wall, namely, under the action of the striking (beating) of a plurality of poking pieces and the action of the panels with different inclination angles on the polygonal filter cylinder, the waste materials can continuously move irregularly between the poking piece and the polygonal filter cylinder inner wall, the irregular movement can ensure that the waste materials rub with each other on one hand to improve the cleaning effect, and on the other hand can throw away the moisture attached to the surface of the waste materials, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the dehydration effect of the waste materials can be further improved, and the moisture content of the waste materials discharged from the discharge port is less. Therefore the utility model relates to a horizontal old and useless material belt cleaning device can promote cleaning performance and the dewatering effect to old and useless material, need not through secondary cleaning and dehydration, and production efficiency obviously improves.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and schematic or simplified schematic drawings only, not for the purpose of limiting the same, and not for the purpose of limiting the same; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Furthermore, if terms such as "first," "second," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the specific meanings of the above terms may be understood according to particular circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a horizontal waste material cleaning device comprises a rack 1000 and a material collecting box 100 installed in the rack 1000, wherein a rotating shaft 200 is installed in the material collecting box 100 in a transverse direction, bearing seats 201 are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 200, a material inlet 101 and a material outlet 102 corresponding to the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 200 are communicated with the material collecting box 100, the material inlet 101 and the material outlet 102 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the material collecting box 100, a rotating shaft rotation power device 900 (preferably a motor) is installed at one side of the rack 1000, a transmission mechanism 901 (which may be a gear transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism) is connected between the rotating shaft rotation power device 900 and the rotating shaft 200 in a transmission manner, a protective cover 902 covers the transmission mechanism 901, a hood 1001 is installed at the top of the rack 1000, the hood 1001 covers the material collecting box 100 downwards, the rotating shaft 200 is installed in the polygonal filter cartridge 500, the water outlet direction of the water spray 400 corresponds to the polygonal filter cartridge 500, specifically, the frame 1000 is transversely installed with a water spray pipe 700, the water spray pipe 700 corresponds to the upper part of the polygonal filter cartridge 500, the water spray 400 is provided with a plurality of water spray ports and is arranged and distributed at the bottom of the water spray pipe 700, the water inlet of the water spray pipe 700 is provided with a control valve 701, the helical blade 300 is installed at the periphery of the rotating shaft 200 and corresponds to the lower part of the material inlet 101, a plurality of shifting pieces 600 are arranged between the polygonal filter cartridge 500 and the rotating shaft 200, each shifting piece 600 is arranged and fixed on the rotating shaft 200 along the length direction of the rotating shaft 200, and each shifting piece 600 is respectively arranged along.

When the device works, after the rotating shaft 200 is started to rotate, the spiral blades 300 and the poking pieces 600 rotate along with the rotating shaft 200, waste materials are put into the material collecting box 100 from the material inlet 101 and fall into the position of the spiral blades 300 below, the spiral blades 300 can push the waste materials to move towards the poking pieces 600 and enter the polygonal filter cylinder 500 when rotating, meanwhile, cleaning water flows towards the polygonal filter cylinder 500 through the water spray ports 400 and enters the polygonal filter cylinder 500 through the filter holes on the polygonal filter cylinder 500, the waste materials in the polygonal filter cylinder 500 are cleaned by the cleaning water, the waste materials cleaned by the cleaning water are finally discharged from the discharge port 102 under the continuous pushing of the spiral blades 300, dirty water after cleaning can also be discharged downwards through the filter holes on the polygonal filter cylinder 500, the separation of waste materials and the cleaning water is realized, the dehydration of the waste materials is realized, and the poking pieces 600 can also poke the waste materials in the rotating process along with the rotating shaft 200, the waste materials are pushed to the discharge port 102 to be discharged outside, so that the waste materials can be conveniently and separately collected. Simultaneously, because each plectrum 600 can strike and rub the used and useless material rotating the in-process, the surface that can make the used and useless material through the frictional action of a plurality of plectrums 600 on the one hand washs cleaner, effectively promote the cleaning performance, on the other hand can let the surface of used and useless material produce the vibration through striking (patting) of a plurality of plectrums 600, the cleaning water on used and useless material surface can break away from used and useless material surface in the vibration that lasts, so alright further promote dewatering effect, avoid too much cleaning water to adhere to the surface at used and useless material. In addition, because the surface of the polygonal filter cylinder 500 is formed by splicing a plurality of panels with different inclination angles, in the process of the movement of the waste materials between the shifting sheet 600 and the inner wall of the polygonal filter cylinder 500, the panels with different inclination angles can continuously change the moving direction of the waste materials, that is, the waste materials can continuously move irregularly between the poking pieces 600 and the inner wall of the polygonal filter cylinder 500 under the impacting (beating) action of the poking pieces 600 and the panel with different inclination angles on the polygonal filter cylinder 500, the irregular movement can ensure that the waste materials rub each other to improve the cleaning effect on one hand, and can throw away the water attached to the surfaces of the waste materials on the other hand, therefore, the cleaning effect is improved, and the dewatering effect of the waste materials can be further improved, so that the moisture content of the waste materials discharged from the discharge port 102 is less.

As a further supplement and improvement to this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, each of the poking pieces 600 is further circumferentially arranged and distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 200, so that the frequency of friction, impact and beating of the poking pieces 600 on the waste materials can be increased, and the cleaning effect and the dewatering effect can be further improved.

As a further supplement and improvement to this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, a drain groove 800 is further installed at the bottom of the frame 1000, the drain groove 800 is located below the polygonal filter cartridge 500, and a drain port 801 inclined downward is provided at the bottom of the drain groove 800. The cleaned dirty water may fall down from the polygonal filter cartridge 500 to the drain channel 800 and be discharged along the drain port 801 inclined downward.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal type waste material cleaning device comprises a machine frame (1000) and a material collecting box (100) arranged in the machine frame (1000), wherein a rotating shaft (200) is arranged in the material collecting box (100), a material inlet (101) and a material outlet (102) which respectively correspond to the two ends of the rotating shaft (200) are communicated on the material collecting box (100), it is characterized in that the material collecting box (100) is internally provided with a helical blade (300), a water spraying port (400) and a polygonal filter cylinder (500), the rotating shaft (200) is arranged in the polygonal filter cylinder (500), the water outlet direction of the water spray nozzle (400) corresponds to the polygonal filter cylinder (500), the helical blade (300) is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (200) and corresponds to the lower part of the feeding port (101), a plurality of shifting pieces (600) are arranged between the polygonal filter cylinder (500) and the rotating shaft (200), and the shifting pieces (600) are arranged on the rotating shaft (200) along the length direction of the rotating shaft (200).

2. The horizontal used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the poking pieces (600) are arranged and distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (200) in a circumferential manner.

3. The horizontal used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein each of the poking pieces (600) is arranged obliquely along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (200).

4. The horizontal type used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a water spraying pipe (700) is arranged on the machine frame (1000), the water spraying pipe (700) is arranged above the polygonal filter cylinder (500), and the water spraying ports (400) are arranged in a plurality of numbers and distributed at the bottom of the water spraying pipe (700).

5. The horizontal used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the material inlet (101) and the material outlet (102) are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the material collecting box (100).

6. The horizontal type used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a drainage groove (800) is further formed in the machine frame (1000), the drainage groove (800) corresponds to the lower portion of the polygonal filter cylinder (500), and a drainage port (801) which is inclined downwards is formed in the bottom of the drainage groove (800).

7. The horizontal type used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft rotating power device (900) is arranged on one side of the rack (1000), and a transmission mechanism (901) is connected between the rotating shaft rotating power device (900) and the rotating shaft (200) in a transmission manner.

8. The horizontal type used material cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the transmission mechanism (901) is covered with a protective cover (902).

9. The horizontal used material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a hood (1001) is provided on the top of the rack (1000), and the hood (1001) covers the material collecting box (100) downward.