CN213343957U - Water circulation system for fish industrial aquaculture - Google Patents

Water circulation system for fish industrial aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213343957U
CN213343957U CN202021164721.3U CN202021164721U CN213343957U CN 213343957 U CN213343957 U CN 213343957U CN 202021164721 U CN202021164721 U CN 202021164721U CN 213343957 U CN213343957 U CN 213343957U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond body
culture
tank
sewage
storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021164721.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时正亚
时伟智
顾建华
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Xiangshui Zhengyang Aquaculture Farm
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Xiangshui Zhengyang Aquaculture Farm
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN202021164721.3U priority Critical patent/CN213343957U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fish industrial aquaculture water circulation system, which comprises an aquaculture pond body, wherein the aquaculture pond body is of a cylindrical structure, the center of the bottom of the aquaculture pond body expands towards the opening direction to form an arc-shaped part, and a distance is reserved between the circumferential edge of the arc-shaped part and the bottom of the aquaculture pond body; an annular sewage collecting pond is formed on the circumference of the bottom of the culture pond body; the sewage treatment system also comprises a plurality of storage and purification tanks, wherein the tank bottom of each storage and purification tank is communicated with the sewage collection tank through a sewage discharge pipe; the open end of each storage and purification tank is communicated with the culture tank body through a water suction pipe; an oxygenation device is embedded in the culture pond body; the utility model discloses not only realized the breed operation of high density, can realize simultaneously the purpose to the environmental protection of breeding in order to reach cyclic utilization.

Description

Water circulation system for fish industrial aquaculture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish batch production breed water circulating system belongs to circulating water batch production breed field.
Background
The ecological breeding means that the ecological principle is applied, the biological diversity and stability of a water area are protected, and various resources are reasonably utilized to obtain the optimal ecological benefit and economic benefit; ecological breeding is a production mode vigorously advocated in rural areas in China, and has the greatest characteristic that different animal groups of different species are artificially connected in series by taking feed as a link in a limited space range to form a circulating chain, so that resources are utilized to the maximum extent, waste is reduced, and cost is reduced; the method utilizes pollution-free water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and natural baits or applies ecological technical measures to improve the culture water quality and the ecological environment, breeds and cultures according to a specific culture mode, puts in pollution-free feed, does not apply fertilizers and sprinkles medicines, and aims to produce pollution-free green food and organic food.
However, the existing industrial cultivation using the ecological cultivation mode cannot realize the cultivation with the highest yield in a relatively limited space, and simultaneously, sustainable recycling of the ecological environment is not performed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a water circulating system is bred in fish batch production has not only realized the breed operation of high density, can realize the purpose to the protection of aquaculture environment in order to reach cyclic utilization simultaneously.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a water circulation system for factory fish culture, which comprises a culture pond body,
the culture pond body is of a cylindrical structure, the center of the bottom of the culture pond body expands towards the opening direction to form an arc-shaped part, and the circumference of the arc-shaped part is spaced from the bottom of the culture pond body;
an annular sewage collecting pond is formed on the circumference of the bottom of the culture pond body;
the sewage treatment system also comprises a plurality of storage and purification tanks, wherein the tank bottom of each storage and purification tank is communicated with the sewage collection tank through a sewage discharge pipe;
the open end of each storage and purification tank is communicated with the culture tank body through a water suction pipe;
an oxygenation device is embedded in the culture pond body;
as a further preference of the utility model, the oxygenation device comprises a circular frame, the diameter of the circular frame is matched with the diameter of the culture pond body, the interior of the circular frame is hollow, a plurality of aeration pipes communicated with the circular frame are arranged in the circular frame, and the aeration pipes are arranged in parallel;
a plurality of small holes are formed on the aeration pipe;
an air inlet is formed in the circular frame;
the circular frame is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the culture pond body through a fixing piece;
as the further optimization of the utility model, the air inlet of the oxygenation device is communicated with the oxygenation pump through the oxygen delivery pipe;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the oxygenation pump is a roots blower;
as a further preference of the utility model, the storage and purification tank is internally provided with a second filter plate and a first filter plate from the top opening to the bottom, wherein a plurality of fiber bundles are arranged between the first filter plate and the bottom of the storage and purification tank;
the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively provided with a plurality of filter holes;
one end of the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage collection tank, and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected to the part between the second filter plate and the bottom of the storage and purification tank;
as the utility model discloses a further preferred, install the suction pump on the every blow off pipe, install the suction pump on the every pipe that absorbs water.
Through above technical scheme, for prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model changes the structure of the bottom of the culture pond body, which is more convenient for the deposition of fish excrement and residual bait, and finally the fish excrement and residual bait are collected and recycled by the storage and purification pond;
2. the storage and purification tank of the utility model re-conveys the filtered pollution-free water into the culture tank body after the collection and secondary filtration, thereby realizing the cyclic utilization of the whole culture;
3. the utility model discloses this internal oxygenation device that has set up of pond of breeding can realize the increase to this internal oxygen volume of pond of breeding to breed density has been improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an aerator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is breeding the pond body, 2 is the dirty pond of collection, 3 is the oxygenation device, 4 are storing the purifying tank, 5 are first filter, 6 are the second filter, 7 are the tow, 8 are circular frame, 9 are the aeration pipe, 10 are the aperture, 11 are the air inlet, 12 are the suction pump, 13 are the blow off pipe, 14 are the pipe that absorbs water, 15 are the suction pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
The existing ecological breeding system is difficult to form an ecological circulating purification system, so that the breeding effect is influenced, and the ecological environment is destroyed.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a water circulation system for fish industrial aquaculture, which comprises an aquaculture pond body, wherein the aquaculture pond body is of a cylindrical structure, the center of the bottom of the aquaculture pond body expands towards the opening direction to form an arc-shaped part, and the circumferential edge of the arc-shaped part is spaced from the bottom of the aquaculture pond body; an annular sewage collecting pond is formed on the circumference of the bottom of the culture pond body; the bottom of the culture pond body is provided with an arc-shaped bulge, so that when the fish produce excrement and residual bait is precipitated, the fish can slowly slide into the annular sewage collecting pond from the top of the arc-shaped structure;
in the preferred embodiment, two storage and purification tanks are arranged, and the bottom of each storage and purification tank is communicated with a sewage collection tank through a sewage discharge pipe; as can be seen in FIG. 1, the second filter plate and the first filter plate are respectively arranged in the storage and purification tank from the top opening to the bottom, the interior of the culture tank body is divided into three chambers from top to bottom, and a plurality of fiber bundles are distributed in the lowest chamber, namely the first filter plate and the part in front of the bottom of the storage and purification tank;
a filtering structure can be arranged in a cavity between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and can be a fiber bundle, a bamboo charcoal adsorbing substance or a filtering structure formed by overlapping metal filter screens;
the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively provided with a plurality of filter holes;
one end of each drain pipe is communicated with the sewage collecting tank, the other end of each drain pipe is connected to the part between the second filter plate and the bottom of the storage and purification tank, and each drain pipe is provided with a sewage suction pump; after the sewage suction pump is started, fish excrement and residual bait precipitated in the sewage collection tank are absorbed into the storage and purification tank, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the first filter plate and the second filter plate, water sequentially passes through the first filter plate and the second filter plate along with the increase of water content in absorbed substances, and the water level in the storage and purification tank rises;
the open end of each storage and purification pond is communicated with the culture pond body through a water suction pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged on each water suction pipe; at the moment, the water suction pump is started, the purified water in the storage water purifying tank is conveyed back to the culture tank body again, and at the moment, the whole system forms a cycle utilization.
An oxygenation device is embedded in the culture pond body; as shown in figure 2, the oxygenation device comprises a circular frame, the diameter of the oxygenation device is matched with the diameter of the culture pond body, the inside of the circular frame is hollow, a plurality of aeration pipes communicated with the circular frame are arranged in the circular frame, the aeration pipes are arranged in parallel, a plurality of small holes are formed in the aeration pipes, an air inlet is formed in the circular frame, the air inlet of the oxygenation device is communicated with the oxygenation pump through an oxygen delivery pipe, and the oxygenation pump selects a roots blower. Starting roots blower, oxygen passes through in the circular frame of air inlet input oxygenation device, in conveying to the aeration pipe, and this is internal through the aperture input breed pond on the aeration pipe, when breeding this internal fish of pond when more, improves roots blower's power, and then improves the input of oxygen, satisfies the breed demand.
Circular frame passes through the mounting to be fixed on the circumference inner wall of breeding the pond body, and the mounting has multiple choice, as long as satisfy can dismantle, general mounting that we chooseed for use includes that the centre is bellied arcuation part, and the both ends of arcuation part extend and form the coupling part, only need wear to establish the bolt at the coupling part, and the bolt passes through nut locking and can realize fixing.
Based on the using method of the circulating system in the preferred embodiment, the method specifically comprises the steps of putting the fry into the culture pond body, starting the roots blower, enabling oxygen provided by the roots blower to enter the circular frame through the air inlet of the oxygenation device, then enabling the oxygen to enter the aeration pipe through the circular frame, finally enabling the oxygen to be input into the culture pond body through the small holes of the aeration pipe, and adjusting the oxygen delivery amount according to the actual concentration of fishes in the culture pond body;
when the excrement of fish and the sediment of residual bait in an annular sewage collection tank at the bottom of the culture tank body reach a preset volume, starting a sewage suction pump, absorbing the sediment into a storage purification tank through a sewage discharge pipe by the sewage suction pump, carrying out multiple filtration on water sequentially through a fiber bundle, a first filter plate and a second filter plate along with the increase of water content in the absorbed matter, increasing the water level in the storage purification tank, starting a water suction pump on a water suction pipe at the moment, and re-conveying the filtered water in the storage purification tank into the culture tank body to form the circulation of the whole system; the filtered substances in the storage and purification tank can be used as fertilizers for crops.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The meaning of "and/or" as used herein is intended to include both the individual components or both.
The term "connected" as used herein may mean either a direct connection between components or an indirect connection between components via other components.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,包括养殖池本体,其特征在于:1. a fish factory culturing water circulation system, comprising a culturing pond body, is characterized in that: 养殖池本体为圆柱结构,其底部中心向开口方向膨大形成弧形部分,弧形部分的圆周边与养殖池本体的池底之间有距离;The culture pond body is a cylindrical structure, and the center of its bottom expands toward the opening to form an arc-shaped part, and there is a distance between the circumference of the arc-shaped part and the bottom of the culture pond body; 在养殖池本体的池底圆周形成环状集污池;A ring-shaped sewage collection tank is formed on the circumference of the bottom of the culture tank body; 还包括若干储存净化池,每个储存净化池的池底通过排污管与集污池连通;It also includes a number of storage purification pools, and the bottom of each storage purification pool is communicated with the sewage collection pool through a sewage pipe; 每个储存净化池的开口端通过吸水管与养殖池本体连通;The open end of each storage purification tank is communicated with the culture tank body through a suction pipe; 在养殖池本体内嵌设增氧装置。An oxygen-enhancing device is embedded in the culture tank body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,其特征在于:前述的增氧装置包括圆形边框,其直径与养殖池本体直径匹配,圆形边框内部为中空,在其圆形内部安装若干与圆形边框相连通的曝气管,若干曝气管相互之间平行布设;2. The fish factory culture water circulation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aforementioned oxygenation device comprises a circular frame, the diameter of which is matched with the diameter of the culturing pond body, and the inside of the circular frame is hollow, and in its circle A number of aeration pipes connected to the circular frame are installed inside the shape, and several aeration pipes are arranged in parallel with each other; 在曝气管上开设若干小孔;A number of small holes are opened on the aeration pipe; 在圆形边框上开设进气口;Open the air inlet on the circular frame; 圆形边框通过固定件固定在养殖池本体的圆周内壁上。The circular frame is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the cultivating pond body through the fixing piece. 3.根据权利要求2所述的鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,其特征在于:增氧装置的进气口通过输氧管与增氧泵连通。3. The fish industrialized aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air inlet of the oxygenation device is communicated with the oxygenation pump through an oxygen delivery pipe. 4.根据权利要求3所述的鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,其特征在于:前述的增氧泵选用罗茨鼓风机。4. The fish industrialized aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a Roots blower is selected for the aforementioned oxygen booster pump. 5.根据权利要求1所述的鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,其特征在于:前述的储存净化池内由顶部开口至底部分别安装第二过滤板和第一过滤板,其中第一过滤板与储存净化池池底之间布设若干纤维束;5. The fish factory culture water circulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the second filter plate and the first filter plate are respectively installed from the top opening to the bottom in the aforementioned storage purification pond, wherein the first filter plate and the storage Several fiber bundles are arranged between the bottom of the purification tank; 第一过滤板、第二过滤板上均开设若干过滤孔;The first filter plate and the second filter plate are provided with a plurality of filter holes; 排污管的一端与集污池连通,其另一端连接至第二过滤板与储存净化池池底之间部分。One end of the sewage pipe is communicated with the sewage collection tank, and the other end is connected to the part between the second filter plate and the bottom of the storage purification tank. 6.根据权利要求1所述的鱼类工厂化养殖水循环系统,其特征在于:每根排污管上安装吸污泵,每根吸水管上安装抽水泵。6. The water circulation system for industrialized fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sewage suction pump is installed on each sewage pipe, and a suction pump is installed on each water suction pipe.
CN202021164721.3U 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Water circulation system for fish industrial aquaculture Expired - Fee Related CN213343957U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508776A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-19 广州市番禺区农业农村局 Self-circulation type fish breeding and culturing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113508776A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-19 广州市番禺区农业农村局 Self-circulation type fish breeding and culturing device

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Granted publication date: 20210604