CN213306691U - Internet of things intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device - Google Patents
Internet of things intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213306691U CN213306691U CN202021956569.2U CN202021956569U CN213306691U CN 213306691 U CN213306691 U CN 213306691U CN 202021956569 U CN202021956569 U CN 202021956569U CN 213306691 U CN213306691 U CN 213306691U
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- control device
- sets
- irrigation
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic control device is irrigated in intelligence agriculture and forestry of thing networking, including water tank, soil moisture sensor and equipment cover, the bottom intercommunication of water tank sets up the outlet pipe, the electrical control valve concatenates in the outlet pipe, the outlet end of outlet pipe is less than the water tank, the outlet end department of outlet pipe sets up a plurality of groups through the flow divider intercommunication and drips irrigation the pipe, and a plurality of groups drip irrigation the pipe and be star type diffusion formula and arrange, drip irrigation the pipe surface and evenly set up a plurality of groups capillary through hole, soil moisture sensor arranges under the flow divider, the inside signal transceiver that is provided with of equipment cover, soil moisture sensor and electrical control valve are connected with signal transceiver electricity respectively, and this intelligence agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device of thing networking carries out soil moisture monitoring through soil moisture sensor, carries out the automated irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry irrigate technical field, specifically are an automatic control device is irrigated to thing networking intelligence agriculture and forestry.
Background
In agriculture and forestry irrigate, the mode that mostly adopts the flood irrigation is irrigated, this kind of mode is comparatively serious to the water waste, and can't accomplish the control to soil moisture, can't directly judge the irrigation opportunity, and irrigate at every turn and all need artifical field operation, in the real operation, also appear if drip irrigation or novel irrigation methods such as sprinkling irrigation, but this kind of mode, still can not carry out humidity monitoring to soil, and can not irrigate according to the soil condition is automatic, and in irrigation process, can't realize the subregion and irrigate, cause the waste of water resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic control device is irrigated in thing networking intelligence agriculture and forestry, carry out soil moisture monitoring through soil moisture sensor, carry out automatic irrigation, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic control device is irrigated in thing networking intelligence agriculture and forestry, includes water tank, soil moisture sensor and equipment cover, the bottom intercommunication of water tank sets up the outlet pipe, concatenate electrical control valve in the outlet pipe, the outlet end of outlet pipe is less than the water tank, the outlet end department of outlet pipe sets up a plurality of groups through the flow divider intercommunication and drips irrigation the pipe, and a plurality of groups drip irrigation the pipe and be star type diffusion formula and arrange, drip irrigation the pipe surface and evenly set up a plurality of groups capillary through hole, soil moisture sensor arranges under the flow divider, the inside signal transceiver that is provided with of equipment cover, soil moisture sensor and electrical control valve are connected with signal transceiver electricity respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a communicated water injection bin, the water injection bin is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the water injection bin is provided with a water inlet communicated with the water tank, a valve core is vertically arranged in the water injection bin in a sliding manner, the upper end of the valve core is connected with a floating bag through a traction rope, the valve core and the bottom of the water injection bin are connected with a spring, the floating bag is freely arranged in the water tank, the traction rope runs through the water inlet, and when the floating bag drives the valve core to rise to an upper end limit position, the valve core seals the water inlet;
through the structural design of sliding spool in the water injection storehouse, when the water level height reaches predetermined height in the water tank, the water inlet is closed to the floating bag traction spool to guarantee that the water level is stable in the water tank, when the water level was less than the setting value, the floating bag descends, and the case descends under the effect of spring, makes the water inlet open, and the water injection storehouse communicates with the water tank, realizes the water tank water injection.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the water tank is provided with a top cover which is of an upper end wide structure, the bottom of the top cover is provided with water permeable holes communicated with the water tank, and the water permeable holes are provided with filter screens;
the water gathering effect through the top cover replenishes the water for irrigation in the water tank, and the filter screen is additionally arranged at the position of the water permeable hole, so that impurities in the water are filtered, and the blockage of a drip irrigation pipe is avoided.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top cover has a solar panel on its upper surface and a light supplement lamp on its lower surface;
through setting up solar panel, convert solar energy into the electric energy, supply all the other electric uses to make this equipment reduce the problem that the circuit was arranged, increase the light filling lamp simultaneously, make this equipment have the efficiency of street lamp concurrently.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the equipment cover is fixed to be arranged at the water tank top, the fixed bracing piece of arranging of water tank lower extreme.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this thing networking intelligence agriculture and forestry irrigates automatic control device adopts the drip irrigation pipe network of star type diffusion arrangement to drip irrigation, the water economy resource, the length of driping irrigation the pipe through the control and the intensity that the water tank was arranged, realize regional irrigation, and put at the central point of driping irrigation the pipe network and set up soil humidity transducer, carry out humidity monitoring to peripheral soil with self as the centre of a circle, the electric control valve action in the control outlet pipe, realize automatic irrigation, and transmit soil humidity transducer's detection numerical value to long-range control end through signal transmission device, the remote monitoring soil information of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a water tank 1, a floating bag 101, a valve core 102, an electric regulating valve 103, a flow dividing valve 104, a spring 105, a water injection bin 106, a drip irrigation pipe 2, a supporting rod 3, a top cover 4, a solar panel 401, a light supplement lamp 402, an equipment cover 5 and a soil humidity sensor 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligent agriculture and forestry of thing networking irrigates automatic control device, including water tank 1, soil moisture sensor 6 and equipment cover 5, the bottom intercommunication of water tank 1 sets up the outlet pipe, electric control valve 103 concatenates in the outlet pipe, the outlet end of outlet pipe is less than water tank 1, the outlet end department of outlet pipe sets up a plurality of groups through diverter valve 104 intercommunication and drips irrigation pipe 2, a plurality of groups drip irrigation pipe 2 is star type diffusion formula and arranges, 2 surfaces of drip irrigation pipe evenly set up a plurality of groups capillary through holes, soil moisture sensor 6 arranges under diverter valve 104, the inside signal transceiver that is provided with of equipment cover 5, soil moisture sensor 6 and electric control valve 103 are connected with the signal transceiver electricity respectively.
The bottom of the water tank 1 is provided with a communicated water injection bin 106, the water injection bin 106 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the water injection bin 106 is provided with a water inlet communicated with the water tank 1, a valve core 102 is vertically and slidably arranged in the water injection bin 106, the upper end of the valve core 102 is connected with a floating bag 101 through a traction rope, the valve core 102 and the bottom of the water injection bin 106 are connected with a spring 105, the floating bag 101 is freely arranged in the water tank 1, the traction rope penetrates through the water inlet, and when the floating bag 101 drives the valve core 102 to ascend to an upper end limit position;
through the structural design of sliding valve core 102 in the water injection bin 106, when the water level height reaches the predetermined height in the water tank 1, the floating bag 101 pulls the valve core 102 to close the water inlet, thereby ensuring that the water level in the water tank 1 is stable, when the water level is lower than the set value, the floating bag 101 descends, the valve core 102 descends under the action of the spring 105, the water inlet is opened, and the water injection bin 106 is communicated with the water tank 1 to realize water injection of the water tank 1.
The top of the water tank 1 is provided with a top cover 4, the top cover 4 is of a wide-mouthed structure at the upper end, the bottom of the top cover 4 is provided with a water permeable hole communicated with the water tank 1, and a filter screen is arranged at the water permeable hole;
the water gathering effect through the top cover 4 replenishes the water tank 1 with irrigation water, and the filter screen is added at the position of the water permeable hole, so that impurities in the water are filtered, and the drip irrigation pipe 2 is prevented from being blocked.
The upper surface of the top cover 4 is provided with a solar panel 401, and the lower surface of the top cover 4 is provided with a light supplement lamp 402;
through setting up solar panel 401, convert solar energy into the electric energy, supply all the other electric uses to make this equipment reduce the problem that the circuit was arranged, increase light filling lamp 402 simultaneously, make this equipment have the efficiency of street lamp concurrently.
The equipment cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 1, and the lower end of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with the support rod 3.
When in use: with inlet tube and water supply main line intercommunication, carry out the water injection to water tank 1 through inlet tube and water injection storehouse 106, carry out the water storage in advance in water tank 1 promptly, and because the structural design in the water injection storehouse 106, make water level remain stable in the water tank 1, and water tank 1 is in the high-order, the water level is stable, then drip irrigation the water pressure of 2 water outlets of pipe invariable, reduce the influence of water supply trunk line water pressure to irrigation effect, guarantee the watering effect, in watering, after soil humidity sensor 6 detects soil humidity up to standard, control electrical control valve 103 cuts off the water route, thereby stop watering, when detecting soil humidity lower, open electrical control valve 103, the intercommunication water route is irrigated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic control device is irrigated in thing networking intelligence agriculture and forestry, includes water tank (1), soil moisture sensor (6) and equipment cover (5), its characterized in that: the bottom intercommunication of water tank (1) sets up the outlet pipe, electrically operated control valve (103) concatenate in the outlet pipe, the play water end of outlet pipe is less than water tank (1), the play water end department of outlet pipe sets up a plurality of groups through flow divider (104) intercommunication and drips irrigation pipe (2), and a plurality of groups drip irrigation pipe (2) are star type diffusion formula and arrange, drip irrigation pipe (2) surface and evenly set up a plurality of groups capillary through hole, soil humidity transducer (6) are arranged under flow divider (104), the inside signal transceiver that is provided with of equipment cover (5), soil humidity transducer (6) and electrically operated control valve (103) are connected with signal transceiver electricity respectively.
2. The intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device of the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water tank (1) sets up water injection storehouse (106) of intercommunication, water injection storehouse (106) intercommunication has the inlet tube, water injection storehouse (106) upper end sets up the water inlet with water tank (1) intercommunication, vertical slip sets up case (102) in water injection storehouse (106), case (102) upper end is connected with floating bag (101) through the haulage rope, case (102) and water injection storehouse (106) bottom are connected with spring (105), floating bag (101) are freely arranged inside water tank (1), the haulage rope runs through the water inlet, and when floating bag (101) drive case (102) and rise to upper end extreme position, case (102) are sealed with the water inlet.
3. The intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device of the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a top cover (4) is arranged at the top of the water tank (1), the top cover (4) is of an upper end wide structure, water permeable holes communicated with the water tank (1) are formed in the bottom of the top cover (4), and a filter screen is arranged at the positions of the water permeable holes.
4. The intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device of the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of overhead guard (4) sets up solar panel (401), the lower surface of overhead guard (4) sets up light filling lamp (402).
5. The intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device of the internet of things according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the equipment cover (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (1), and the lower end of the water tank (1) is fixedly provided with the supporting rod (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021956569.2U CN213306691U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Internet of things intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021956569.2U CN213306691U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Internet of things intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213306691U true CN213306691U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76060992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021956569.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213306691U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Internet of things intelligent agriculture and forestry irrigation automatic control device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213306691U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-09 CN CN202021956569.2U patent/CN213306691U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |