CN213306369U

CN213306369U - Grafting ware is planted to cucumber

Info

Publication number: CN213306369U
Application number: CN202021756335.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafting ware is planted to cucumber, comprises a workbench, the left side fixedly connected with mount table at workstation top, the top fixedly connected with box of mount table, the fixed cardboard of fixedly connected with of center department on box right side. The utility model discloses a set up the box, fixed cardboard, first draw-in groove, lead to the groove, step motor, first threaded rod, the limiting plate, first thread piece, the movable plate, remove the post, the fly leaf, the perforating needle, the second threaded rod, the knob, the second thread piece, the activity cardboard, the second draw-in groove, the spout, slider and bearing are mutually supported, the advantage of automatic grafting cucumber seedling and improvement grafting efficiency has been reached, make the workman when grafting cucumber seedling, can be automatic carry out the grafting of perforating to the seedling, and can the multiunit grafting of perforating simultaneously, make workman labour saving and time saving, workman's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, grafting efficiency is improved, can satisfy workman's user demand.

Description

Grafting ware is planted to cucumber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cucumber planting technical field specifically is a cucumber planting grafting ware.

Background

The cucurbitaceae annual vining or climbing herbaceous plant has long stem and branch, edge furrows, white rough bristles, thin curly hair, slightly rough leaf stalks, rough bristles, wide oval heart-shaped leaves, membranous, lobe triangles, toothed, hermaphrodite and androecious flowers: constant flowers cluster in axilla, peduncles are fine, are slightly hairy, corolla is yellow-white, corolla split is long and round, is shaped like a needle, and flowers are female: single or rare cluster, thick pedicel, soft hair, rough ovary, long round or cylindrical fruit, yellow green when ripe, rough surface, small seeds, narrow egg shape, white, no edge, two ends near sharp, summer in flower and fruit period.

When the cucumber is planted, the cucumber is required to be grafted, the current cucumber planting and grafting mode is manual grafting of workers, so that the condition that time and labor are wasted easily when the workers graft cucumber seedlings is caused, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, the grafting efficiency is reduced, and the use requirements of the workers cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a grafting ware is planted to cucumber possesses automatic grafting cucumber seedling and improves the advantage of grafting efficiency, has solved current cucumber and has planted the grafting mode and for the manual grafting of workman, leads to the workman when grafting cucumber seedling, the problem that wastes time and energy appears easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cucumber planting grafting device comprises a workbench, wherein the left side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting table, the top of the mounting table is fixedly connected with a box body, the center of the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate, the right side of the fixed clamping plate is provided with a first clamping groove, the left side of an inner cavity of the first clamping groove is provided with a through groove, the left side of the box body is fixedly provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the right side of the first threaded rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first threaded block, the top and the bottom of the first threaded block are both fixedly connected with a movable plate, the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a movable column, the right side of perforation needle runs through to the inner chamber that leads to the groove, the equal swing joint in front end and the rear end on box right side has the second threaded rod, the right side fixedly connected with knob of second threaded rod, the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod has the second thread piece, the inside fixedly connected with activity cardboard of second thread piece, the second draw-in groove has been seted up in the left side of activity cardboard, the left side of activity cardboard contacts with the right side of fixed cardboard.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the box body are both provided with sliding grooves, the inner cavities of the sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the inner sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the moving plates.

Preferably, the left end of the second threaded rod is sleeved with a bearing, and the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the box body.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the stepping motor are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the left sides of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the left side of the box body through bolts.

Preferably, the width of the limiting plate is greater than the diameter of the thread groove of the inner cavity of the first thread block, and the height of the limiting plate is greater than the diameter of the thread groove of the inner cavity of the first thread block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cucumber planting grafting ware possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the box, fixed cardboard, first draw-in groove, lead to the groove, step motor, first threaded rod, the limiting plate, first thread piece, the movable plate, remove the post, the fly leaf, the perforating needle, the second threaded rod, the knob, the second thread piece, the activity cardboard, the second draw-in groove, the spout, slider and bearing are mutually supported, the advantage of automatic grafting cucumber seedling and improvement grafting efficiency has been reached, make the workman when grafting cucumber seedling, can be automatic carry out the grafting of perforating to the seedling, and can the multiunit grafting of perforating simultaneously, make workman labour saving and time saving, workman's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, grafting efficiency is improved, can satisfy workman's user demand.

2. The utility model discloses a set up fixed cardboard, first draw-in groove, activity cardboard and second draw-in groove mutually support, play the tight spacing effect of clamp to the seedling that needs the grafting, through setting up logical groove and perforation needle, play the effect of perforation convenience grafting to the seedling that needs the grafting, through setting up the limiting plate, play spacing effect to first thread piece, prevent that first thread piece from breaking away from the surface of first threaded rod, through setting up the second threaded rod, the knob, second thread piece and bearing mutually support, play the effect of convenient removal to activity cardboard and second draw-in groove, through setting up spout and slider, stable effect when moving is played to the movable plate, through setting up the bearing, play stable effect when rotating to the second threaded rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the cross section of the internal structure of the case body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. an installation table; 3. a box body; 4. fixing the clamping plate; 5. a first card slot; 6. a through groove; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a first threaded rod; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a first thread block; 11. moving the plate; 12. moving the column; 13. a movable plate; 14. a piercing needle; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a knob; 17. a second thread block; 18. a movable clamping plate; 19. a second card slot; 20. a chute; 21. a slider; 22. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

All the components of the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cucumber planting grafting device comprises a workbench 1, a mounting table 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a box body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting table 2, a fixing clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the box body 3, a first clamping groove 5 is formed in the right side of the fixing clamping plate 4, a through groove 6 is formed in the left side of the inner cavity of the first clamping groove 5, a stepping motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body 3, a first threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 7, the right side of the first threaded rod 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body 3 and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9, a first threaded block 10 is in threaded connection with the surface of the first threaded rod 8, movable plates 11 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the first threaded block 10, the right side of the movable plate 13 is fixedly connected with a piercing needle 14, the right side of the piercing needle 14 penetrates through an inner cavity of the through groove 6, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the box body 3 are movably connected with a second threaded rod 15, the right side of the second threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with a knob 16, the surface of the second threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with a second threaded block 17, the inner part of the second threaded block 17 is fixedly connected with a movable clamping plate 18, the left side of the movable clamping plate 18 is provided with a second clamping groove 19, the left side of the movable clamping plate 18 is in contact with the right side of the fixed clamping plate 4, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 3 are provided with sliding grooves 20, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 20 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 21, the inner side of the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the movable plate 11, the left end, the left side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body 3 through a bolt, the width of the limit plate 9 is larger than the diameter of the inner cavity thread groove of the first thread block 10, the height of the limit plate 9 is larger than the diameter of the inner cavity thread groove of the first thread block 10, the fixing clamp plate 4, the first clamping groove 5, the movable clamp plate 18 and the second clamping groove 19 are arranged to be matched with each other, the seedling to be grafted is clamped and limited, the seedling to be grafted is perforated by the through groove 6 and the perforating needle 14, the grafting is convenient, the limit plate 9 is arranged to limit the first thread block 10, the first thread block 10 is prevented from being separated from the surface of the first threaded rod 8, the second threaded rod 15, the knob 16, the second thread block 17 and the bearing 22 are arranged to be matched with each other, the movable clamp plate 18 and the second clamping groove 19 are convenient to move, and the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21 are arranged, the movable plate 11 is stabilized during movement, the second threaded rod 15 is stabilized during rotation by the bearing 22, through the mutual matching of the box body 3, the fixed clamping plate 4, the first clamping groove 5, the through groove 6, the stepping motor 7, the first threaded rod 8, the limiting plate 9, the first threaded block 10, the moving plate 11, the moving column 12, the moving plate 13, the perforating needle 14, the second threaded rod 15, the knob 16, the second threaded block 17, the movable clamping plate 18, the second clamping groove 19, the sliding groove 20, the sliding block 21 and the bearing 22, the advantages of automatic cucumber seedling grafting and grafting efficiency improvement are achieved, when a worker grafts cucumber seedlings, the seedling can be automatically perforated and grafted, and multiple groups of the grafting can be simultaneously perforated, so that the time and labor are saved for workers, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the use requirements of the workers can be met.

When the device is used, firstly, a worker twists the knob 16, the knob 16 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 15 to start rotating in the inner cavity of the bearing 22, so that the second threaded rod 15 rotates stably, meanwhile, the second threaded rod 15 rotates to drive the movable clamping plate 18 to move towards the right through threads, then seedlings to be grafted are placed in the inner cavities of the first clamping groove 5 and the second clamping groove 19, then the knob 16 is reversed, the knob 16 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 15 to start rotating in the inner cavity of the bearing 22, the second threaded rod 15 rotates to drive the second threaded block 17 to start moving through threads, the second threaded block 17 moves to drive the movable clamping plate 18 and the second clamping groove 19 to move towards the left, the seedlings are clamped through the first clamping groove 5 and the second clamping groove 19, then the stepping motor 7 is started through an external controller, the stepping motor 7 is started to drive the first threaded rod 8 and the limiting plate 9 to start rotating, the first threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the first threaded block 10 to move on the surface of, the first thread block 10 moves to drive the movable plate 11 to start moving, the movable plate 11 moves to drive the sliding block 21 to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 20, the movable plate 11 is made to move stably, meanwhile, the movable plate 11 moves to drive the movable column 12 to start moving, the movable column 12 moves to drive the movable plate 13 to start moving, the movable plate 13 moves to push the perforating needle 14 to penetrate through the through groove 6 to perforate the seedling, and then the cucumber seedling is inserted into the perforation, the seedling can be automatically perforated and grafted, and multiple groups of seedlings can be simultaneously perforated and grafted, so that time and labor are saved for workers, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the advantages of automatically grafting the cucumber seedling and improving the grafting.

The standard parts used in this application document all can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the record of description and drawings, the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as mature bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, machinery, part and equipment all adopt conventional model among the prior art, the control mode is automatic control through the controller, the control circuit of controller can realize through technical staff's simple programming in this field, belong to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controller that mentions in the description can play the control role for the electrical components that this article mention, and this peripheral controller is conventional known equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cucumber planting grafting ware, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an installation table (2), the top of the installation table (2) is fixedly connected with a box body (3), the center of the right side of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing clamping plate (4), the right side of the fixing clamping plate (4) is provided with a first clamping groove (5), the left side of the inner cavity of the first clamping groove (5) is provided with a through groove (6), the left side of the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a stepping motor (7), the output end of the stepping motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (8), the right side of the first threaded rod (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body (3) and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (9), the surface thread of the first threaded rod (8) is connected with a first thread block (10), and the top and the bottom of the first thread block, the right side fixedly connected with of movable plate (11) removes post (12), the right side fixedly connected with fly leaf (13) of moving post (12), the right side fixedly connected with of fly leaf (13) pierces through needle (14), the right side of needle (14) runs through to the inner chamber of logical groove (6), the equal swing joint of front end and the rear end on box (3) right side has second threaded rod (15), the right side fixedly connected with knob (16) of second threaded rod (15), the surperficial threaded connection of second threaded rod (15) has second thread piece (17), the inside fixedly connected with activity cardboard (18) of second thread piece (17), second draw-in groove (19) have been seted up in the left side of activity cardboard (18), the left side of activity cardboard (18) contacts with the right side of fixed cardboard (4).

2. The cucumber planting grafting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of box (3) inner wall have all been seted up spout (20), the inner chamber sliding connection of spout (20) has slider (21), the inboard of slider (21) and the outside fixed connection of movable plate (11).

3. The cucumber planting grafting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the second threaded rod (15) is sleeved with a bearing (22), and the left side of the bearing (22) is fixedly connected with the right side of the box body (3).

4. The cucumber planting grafting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the stepping motor (7) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the left sides of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (3) through bolts.

5. The cucumber planting grafting tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the limiting plate (9) is larger than the diameter of the thread groove of the inner cavity of the first thread block (10), and the height of the limiting plate (9) is larger than the diameter of the thread groove of the inner cavity of the first thread block (10).