CN212544720U - Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii - Google Patents

Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212544720U
CN212544720U CN201921529538.6U CN201921529538U CN212544720U CN 212544720 U CN212544720 U CN 212544720U CN 201921529538 U CN201921529538 U CN 201921529538U CN 212544720 U CN212544720 U CN 212544720U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting blade
fixing
grafting device
shell
handle body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921529538.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾友成
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Mianyang Shunqi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Mianyang Shunqi Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921529538.6U priority Critical patent/CN212544720U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212544720U publication Critical patent/CN212544720U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick grafting device of thorn grape, which comprises a housin, firm mechanism, telescopic machanism, handle mechanism, firm mechanism includes two sets of firm framves, through rotatory two sets of firm framves, constitute the circular shape fixed orifices with two sets of semicircle arcwalls, a branch for fixing and penetrating, the inside two sets of telescopic machanism that is provided with of casing, telescopic machanism includes slide rail and the slider of sliding connection on the slide rail, micro motor through setting up drives the lead screw motion, thereby promote the mesophrag blade, the side cuts the blade and wears out the casing and cut the branch that penetrates in the fixed orifices in the face of, thereby to the branch that penetrates in the fixed orifices from the fixed orifices, casing bottom fixedly connected with handle mechanism. The utility model discloses have portable, reduce the grafting step for the beneficial effect of grafting speed, its mainly used thorn grape grafting.

Description

Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grafting equipment, especially, relate to a quick grafting device of thorn grape.
Background
Grafting is one of the propagation methods used in horticulture, i.e. fixing a part of a plant body on another plant, healing its tissues each other, and culturing into independent individuals. The parent is called the rootstock and the grafted scion is called the scion. The grafting can enhance the disease resistance of plants, improve the low temperature resistance of the plants, enlarge the absorption range and capacity of root systems and is beneficial to improving the yield. The grape has high nutritive value, and can be made into grape juice, raisin and wine, fruit raw food or raisin. In addition, the product can be used as decoration. Grapes are called as crystal pearl because of bright color, delicious taste and high nutritive value. The grape planting is improved through the grafting technology, the grape yield is increased, and a large amount of value can be created.
In the prior art, when grapes are grafted, the rootstock is required to be cut firstly by manpower, then the scion is required to be cut, and then the scion penetrates into the rootstock.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a portable, reduce grafting step for grafting speed's grafting device aims at solving the above-mentioned slow problem of grafting speed who exists.
The utility model discloses a thus realized, a rapid grafting device for vitis davidii, which comprises a shell, a stabilizing mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a handle mechanism, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of stabilizing frames, the stabilizing frames comprise a rectangular frame body and fixing blocks vertically and fixedly connected with two ends of the rectangular frame body, the other ends of the fixing blocks are arranged into semi-arc surfaces, the front and the rear sides of the upper part of the shell are hinged with one group of stabilizing frames, and two groups of stabilizing frames are arranged in a mirror image manner;
two groups of installation cavities are arranged in the shell, a group of telescopic mechanisms are installed in each group of installation cavities, each telescopic mechanism comprises a slide rail and a slide block which is connected to the slide rail in a sliding mode, a threaded passage is formed in each slide block, a lead screw is connected to the threaded passage in a threaded mode, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the other end of each lead screw, the top of one group of slide blocks is fixedly connected with a middle cutting blade, the top of the other group of slide blocks is fixedly connected with a side cutting blade which is of a U-shaped structure, and the shell, the stabilizing mechanism, the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade are provided with channels in a matching;
the handle mechanism comprises a handle body and an integrated control cavity arranged inside the handle body, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the integrated control cavity.
The handle body is provided with a control button, and the micro motor and the control button are connected with the single chip microcomputer through data lines.
The handle body is provided with a battery mounting groove, and the handle body is provided with an electric quantity indicating lamp.
The semi-circular arc surface is provided with a rubber pad, and the stabilizing frame is provided with a pull ring.
The shell is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is embedded in the access hole.
The heights of the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade are both larger than the diameter of the semi-circular arc surface.
This internal battery that is provided with of handle, handle body bottom is provided with the mouth that charges.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device volume design is less, and is convenient to carry, when carrying out the grafting, penetrate the stock from firm frame one end, cut apart the stock from the middle part through well cutting blade in penetrating the in-process, penetrate the scion from firm frame other end, penetrate the in-process and cut the both sides of scion through side cutting blade, continue to penetrate the scion, penetrate the stock until the scion in, thereby carry out the grafting, consequently, can accomplish the cutting apart of stock and scion through this device, reduce the manual operation step, accelerate the grafting speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a middle cutting blade of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cutting stock of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the scion cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a stabilizing frame 2, a rectangular frame body 3, a fixing block 4, a mounting cavity 5, a sliding rail 6, a sliding block 7, a threaded passage 8, a screw rod 9, a micro motor 10, a middle cutting blade 11, a side cutting blade 12, a passage 13, a handle body 14, a control button 15, a battery mounting groove 16, a pull ring 17 and a fixing hole 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii comprises a shell 1, a stabilizing mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a handle mechanism, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of stabilizing frames 2, each stabilizing frame 2 comprises a rectangular frame body 3 and fixing blocks 4 vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of the rectangular frame body 3, the other ends of the fixing blocks 4 are arranged to be semi-arc surfaces, the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the shell 1 are hinged with one group of stabilizing frames 2, and the two groups of stabilizing frames 2 are arranged in a mirror image mode, so that the two groups of semi-arc surfaces form a circular fixing hole 18 for fixing a penetrated branch by rotating the two groups of stabilizing frames 2;
two groups of mounting cavities 5 are arranged in the shell 1, a group of telescoping mechanisms are arranged in each group of mounting cavities 5, each telescoping mechanism comprises a slide rail 6 and a slide block 7 connected on the slide rail 6 in a sliding manner, a threaded passage 138 is arranged in the slide block 7, a screw rod 9 is connected in the threaded passage 138 in a threaded manner, the other end of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected with a micro motor 10, the top of one group of sliding blocks 7 is fixedly connected with a middle cutting blade 11, the top of the other group of sliding blocks 7 is fixedly connected with a side cutting blade 12 which is in a U-shaped structure, the shell 1 and the stabilizing mechanism are provided with channels 13 corresponding to the middle cutting blade 11 and the side cutting blade 12, the lead screw 9 is driven by the micro motor 10 to move in the thread channel 138, thereby pushing the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade 12 to penetrate through the fixing hole 18 formed by the surface of the shell 1 through the channel 13, and cutting the branches penetrating from the fixing hole 18;
the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a handle mechanism, the handle mechanism comprises a handle body 14 and an integrated control cavity arranged inside the handle body 14, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the integrated control cavity.
In the utility model, the handle body 14 is provided with the control button 15, the micro motor 10 and the control button 15 are both connected with the singlechip through data lines, and the control button 15 sends a control signal to the singlechip to control the positive and negative rotation of the micro motor 10, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade 12;
the handle body 14 is provided with a battery installation groove 16, the handle body 14 is provided with an electric quantity indicator lamp, the battery installation groove 16 is used for installing a battery so as to supply power for the device, a storage battery can be further arranged in the handle body 14, and then the bottom of the handle body 14 is provided with a charging port;
the semi-arc surface is provided with a rubber pad, branches are protected through the rubber pad, damage to the branches is avoided, grafting effect is prevented from being affected, and the stabilizing frame 2 is provided with a pull ring 17 for pulling the stabilizing frame 2;
the shell 1 is provided with an access hole, a sealing cover is embedded in the access hole, and the device can be maintained through the access hole;
the heights of the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade 12 are both larger than the diameter of the semicircular cambered surface, so that when branches are cut, the branches can be completely cut, and connecting points are avoided.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, the staff holds handle body 14, penetrate the stock in the fixed orifices 18 of steady frame 2 one end, cut the stock from the middle part in the stock penetration process, simultaneously, penetrate the scion in the fixed orifices 18 of steady frame 2 other end, penetrate the scion both sides cutting in the scion penetration process, continue to penetrate the scion, penetrate inside through the gap of stock until the scion, after penetrating, through control button 15 control telescopic machanism, make during telescopic machanism drives cutting blade and side cutting blade 12 retract to casing 1 in, open steady frame 2, take off the device, because the stock, the scion can cut simultaneously, and accomplish the connection, so can greatly reduce grafting time.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quick grafting device of thorn grape which characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a shell, a fixing mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a handle mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two groups of fixing frames, each fixing frame comprises a rectangular frame body and fixing blocks vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of the rectangular frame body, the other end of each fixing block is a semi-arc surface, the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the shell are hinged with one group of fixing frames, and the two groups of fixing frames are arranged in a mirror image manner;
two groups of installation cavities are arranged in the shell, a group of telescopic mechanisms are installed in each group of installation cavities, each telescopic mechanism comprises a slide rail and a slide block which is connected to the slide rail in a sliding mode, a threaded passage is formed in each slide block, a lead screw is connected to the threaded passage in a threaded mode, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the other end of each lead screw, the top of one group of slide blocks is fixedly connected with a middle cutting blade, the top of the other group of slide blocks is fixedly connected with a side cutting blade which is of a U-shaped structure, and the shell, the stabilizing mechanism, the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade are provided with channels in a matching;
the handle mechanism comprises a handle body and an integrated control cavity arranged inside the handle body, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the integrated control cavity.
2. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: the handle body is provided with a control button, and the micro motor and the control button are connected with the single chip microcomputer through data lines.
3. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: the handle body is provided with a battery mounting groove, and the handle body is provided with an electric quantity indicating lamp.
4. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: the semi-circular arc surface is provided with a rubber pad, and the stabilizing frame is provided with a pull ring.
5. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is embedded in the access hole.
6. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: the heights of the middle cutting blade and the side cutting blade are both larger than the diameter of the semi-circular arc surface.
7. The rapid grafting device for Vitis davidii according to claim 1, wherein: this internal battery that is provided with of handle, handle body bottom is provided with the mouth that charges.
CN201921529538.6U 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii Expired - Fee Related CN212544720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921529538.6U CN212544720U (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921529538.6U CN212544720U (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212544720U true CN212544720U (en) 2021-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921529538.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212544720U (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Rapid grafting device for vitis davidii

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875416A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-04 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 Flower nursery stock is cultivated with supplementary grafting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875416A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-04 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 Flower nursery stock is cultivated with supplementary grafting device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210219

Termination date: 20210916