CN213280621U

CN213280621U - Pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function

Info

Publication number: CN213280621U
Application number: CN202022080779.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐作军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizing device with ditching function for pear tree planting, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is welded with a batter post, handles are respectively welded on two sides of the batter post, a feed hopper is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the box body, an inner cavity is arranged inside the box body, the inner wall of the inner cavity is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft, a rotating plate is sleeved outside the clamping shaft, a sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity, a spring rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, and a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the right ten centimeters of the sleeve along the horizontal direction. Leading to a problem of increased fertilization costs.

Description

Pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit field especially relates to a pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function.

Background

The pear fruits can be eaten, the pear fruits have high nutritional and medicinal values, the pear trees have large difference in phenological periods due to wide distribution range, and the pear trees need to be fertilized when being fertilized, wherein the fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, and the pear trees are beneficial to normal growth, flowering and fruiting.

But current pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit in the use, when meetting hard soil, the process that the mobile device is comparatively hard and ditching is time-consuming for device ditching inefficiency still exists in addition, and the impurity that mix with in the fertilizer and dust block up the discharge gate easily when fertilizing, make fertilizer amass inside the device, cause the waste of fertilizer, lead to the problem that the fertilization cost increases.

Therefore, a need exists for a fertilizing device with a ditching function for pear tree planting, which solves the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function has solved current pear tree and has planted and use fertilizer injection unit in the use, and the process that the mobile device was comparatively hard and ditching was taken time when meetting hard soil for impurity and dust that mix with in the device ditching inefficiency, fertilizer block up the discharge gate easily and make fertilizer long-pending stay the inside waste that causes fertilizer of device, lead to the problem that the fertilization cost increases.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fertilizing device with ditching function for pear tree planting, which comprises a box body, wherein an oblique column is welded at the top of the box body, handles are respectively welded at two sides of the oblique column, a feed hopper is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the box body, an inner cavity is formed in the box body, a clamping shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity, a rotating plate is sleeved outside the clamping shaft, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity, a spring rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, and a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve at a right ten centimeters along the horizontal direction;

the utility model discloses a motor-driven rotary table, including box, gyro wheel, cardboard, carousel, the front of box, the chain has been cup jointed in the outside of pivot, the bottom welding of box has the support column, the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of support column, the side fixed connection cardboard of box, the inboard of cardboard is rotated and is connected with the carousel, the positive center department of carousel has run through the bull stick, the outside of bull stick extends five centimeters department fixedly connected with card covers outward, the outside fixedly connected with card awl of carousel, the trailing end rotation of bull stick is connected with the spiral cover, the vent has been seted up directly over the cardboard.

Preferably, the number of the rotating plates is four, the size of the four rotating plates is equal, and the four rotating plates are connected with the clamping shaft in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the spring rod is located in the middle of the interior of the sleeve, the length of the spring rod is greater than five centimeters of the length of the sleeve, and the spring rod is connected with the sleeve in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the inside of the rotary table is hollowed, a round hole is formed in the top end of the clamping cone on the outer side of the rotary table, and the rotary table is rotatably connected with the clamping plate through a rotary rod.

Preferably, the number of the chains is three, the outer surfaces of the three chains are coated with anticorrosive coatings, and the three chains are respectively connected with the clamping shaft, the rotating shaft and the rotating rod in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the screw cap is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating rod, stripes are carved on the outer side of the screw cap, and screw holes are formed in the inner side of the screw cap.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a fertilizing device with ditching function for pear tree planting, through carousel and montant, before using, open the card lid outside the carousel earlier, add the water source in the carousel, then cover the card lid, then put through this device external power supply, can start the rotation motor at this moment, make the pivot drive the chain and rotate, drive the bull stick rotation of chain inboard, make the bull stick drive the carousel and rotate, make the rivers in the carousel throw away from the top of the card awl under the effect of centrifugal force, then hold the handle and promote the gyro wheel of bottom half to move forward, when the card awl contacts with the surface of soil, the rivers that throw away from in the card awl make the soil more moist and soft, then the montant that lies in bottom half will dig the soil along the orbit of throwing away rivers and form a ditch, the ditching operation has just been accomplished at this moment, this kind of structure can make this device more fast and laborsaving during ditching, save the time of the process of ditching, improve the efficiency of ditching, when having solved current device and having met hard soil, the mobile device is comparatively hard to make the process of ditching waste time for the problem of device inefficiency.

The utility model provides a fertilizing device with ditching function for pear tree planting, which adopts a rotating plate and a spring rod, after the ditching operation is completed, the bottom of a ditch ridge can form a deeper hole, so that the depth of the ditch ridge presents the change of equal spacing, at the moment, fertilizer for planting can be poured in from the top of the feed hopper, at the moment, the fertilizer slides to the interior of the box body along the inner wall of the feed hopper, when the fertilizer enters the interior of the box body, the rotating plate positioned at one side of the interior of the box body starts to rotate under the action of a rotating shaft and a chain and generates air flow, the air flow enables dust and light impurities in the fertilizer in a free falling body to be discharged from a vent, the influence of the impurities on the volume of fertilizer particles is reduced, then the fertilizer slides to a sleeve at the bottom along the inner wall of the box body, at the moment, the spring rod positioned in the sleeve is contacted with the ground and is extruded and retracted upwards, so that the, and the spring beam will stretch out the spring beam under the effect of spring when not contacting with ground, make the fertilizer granule released the sleeve, this kind of structural design can make fertilizer spill out from the discharge gate more easily when spilling, reduce the long-pending of fertilizer in the device and stay, avoid the waste of fertilizer, practice thrift the fertilization cost, solved current pear tree and planted and use fertilizer injection unit when using, the dust that mix with in the fertilizer blocks up the discharge gate easily with impurity, make fertilizer pile up in the device, cause fertilizer extravagant, lead to the problem of fertilization cost increase.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the fertilizing apparatus for pear tree planting with ditching function provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inside of the case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the turntable structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a handle; 2. an oblique column; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a box body; 401. an inner cavity; 402. clamping a shaft; 403. rotating the plate; 404. a spring lever; 405. a sleeve; 5. rotating the motor; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a chain; 6. a support pillar; 7. a roller; 8. a turntable; 801. a rotating rod; 802. clamping a cone; 803. a cover is clamped; 9. screwing a cover; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a vent; 12. a vertical rod.

The utility model provides an instrument all can obtain through market purchase and private customization:

rotating the motor: JW 5614.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fertilizing apparatus for pear tree planting with ditching function provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inside of the case of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the turntable structure of the present invention. A fertilizing device with a ditching function for pear tree planting comprises a box body 4, wherein an inclined column 2 is welded at the top of the box body 4, handles 1 are welded on two sides of the inclined column 2 respectively, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the box body 4, an inner cavity 401 is formed in the box body 4, the inner wall of the inner cavity 401 is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft 402, a rotating plate 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping shaft 402, the bottom of the inner cavity 401 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 405, a spring rod 404 is sleeved in the sleeve 405, and a vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected in a right ten centimeters position of the sleeve 405 along the horizontal direction;

the front of box 4 is installed and is rotated motor 5, the output that rotates motor 5 rotates and is connected with pivot 501, chain 502 has been cup jointed in the outside of pivot 501, the bottom welding of box 4 has support column 6, gyro wheel 7 is installed to the bottom of support column 6, the side fixed connection cardboard 10 of box 4, the inboard rotation of cardboard 10 is connected with carousel 8, carousel 8 positive center department runs through has bull stick 801, the outside of bull stick 801 outwards extends five centimeters and locates fixedly connected with card lid 803, carousel 8's outside fixedly connected with card awl 802, the tail end rotation of bull stick 801 is connected with spiral cover 9, vent 11 has been seted up directly over the cardboard 10.

Further, the quantity of commentaries on classics board 403 is four, four commentaries on classics board 403's size equals, four commentaries on classics board 403 all cup joint with card axle 402 and are connected, the commentaries on classics board 403 that is located the inside one side of box 4 begins to rotate and produce the air current under the effect of pivot 501 and chain 502, this kind of air current makes dust and lighter impurity in the fertilizer of free fall discharged from vent 11, commentaries on classics board 403 can make fertilizer spill from the discharge gate more easily when scattering, reduce the long-pending of fertilizer in the device and stay, avoid the waste of fertilizer, practice thrift the fertilization cost.

Further, the spring rod 404 is located in the center of the inside of the sleeve 405, the length of the spring rod 404 is greater than five centimeters of the length of the sleeve 405, the spring rod 404 is connected with the sleeve 405 in a sleeved mode, fertilizer slides to the sleeve 405 at the bottom along the inner wall of the box body 4, the spring rod 404 located inside the sleeve 405 is extruded and retracts upwards after contacting with the ground, fertilizer particles slide into the sleeve 405, the spring rod 404 extends out of the spring rod 404 under the action of a spring when not contacting with the ground, the fertilizer particles are pushed out of the sleeve 405, the spring rod 404 enables the fertilizer to be easily scattered from a discharge port when being spread, the accumulation of the fertilizer in the device is reduced, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided, and the fertilizing cost is saved.

Further, carousel 8's inside fretwork, the round hole has been seted up on the top of carousel 8 outside card awl 802, carousel 8 rotates with cardboard 10 through bull stick 801 to be connected, bull stick 801 drives carousel 8 and rotates, make rivers in the carousel 8 throw away from the top of card awl 802 under the effect of centrifugal force, then hold handle 1 and promote gyro wheel 7 of box 4 bottom and move forward, when card awl 802 and land surface contact, the rivers of throwing away from in the card awl 802 make the soil more moist and soft, carousel 8 can make this device more quick and laborsaving when the ditching, the time of the process of sparingly ditching, the efficiency of improvement ditching.

Further, the quantity of chain 502 is three, and the surface of three chain 502 all scribbles anticorrosive paint, and three chain 502 cup joints with card axle 402 and pivot 501 and bull stick 801 respectively and is connected, starts rotation motor 5 for pivot 501 drives the rotation of chain 502, drives the bull stick 801 of chain 502 inboard and rotates, and chain 502 can make this device more quick and laborsaving when ditching, saves the time of ditching process, improves the efficiency of ditching.

Further, the inner diameter of the screw cap 9 is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating rod 801, stripes are carved on the outer side of the screw cap 9, screw holes are formed in the inner side of the screw cap 9, the rotating rod 801 can be kept stable in the rotating position of the clamping plate 10 through the screw cap 9, and the stability of the rotating plate 8 is improved.

The utility model provides a pair of pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit's theory of operation with ditching function as follows: before use, the clamping cover 803 on the outer side of the rotary disc 8 is opened, water is added into the rotary disc 8, the clamping cover 803 is covered, the device is connected with an external power supply, the rotating motor 5 can be started at the moment, the rotating shaft 501 drives the chain 502 to rotate, the rotating rod 801 on the inner side of the chain 502 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 801 drives the rotary disc 8 to rotate, water flow in the rotary disc 8 is thrown out from the top end of the clamping cone 802 under the action of centrifugal force, then the handle 1 is held to push the roller 7 at the bottom of the box body 4 to move forwards, when the clamping cone 802 is contacted with the surface of the ground, the water flow thrown out from the clamping cone 802 enables the ground to be more moist and softer, then the vertical rod 12 at the bottom of the box body 4 can dig the ground along the track of the thrown water flow and form a ditch bank, at the moment, the ditching operation is finished, deeper holes can be formed at the bottom of the ditch, so that the depth of the ditch is changed, at the moment, fertilizer for planting can be poured into the box body 4 from the top of the feed hopper 3, and the fertilizer slides to the inside of the box body 4 along the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, when fertilizer enters the box body 4, the rotating plate 403 on one side of the inside of the box body 4 starts to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 501 and the chain 502 and generates airflow, the airflow enables dust and light impurities in the fertilizer falling freely to be discharged from the ventilation opening 11, the influence of the impurities on the volume of fertilizer particles is reduced, the fertilizer will then slide along the inner wall of the casing 4 towards the bottom sleeve 405, whereupon the spring rods 404, which are located inside the sleeve 405, after contact with the ground, are pressed and retracted upwards, so that the fertilizer granules slide into the sleeve 405, and the spring rod 404 will extend out of the spring rod 404 under the action of the spring when the spring rod 404 is not in contact with the ground, so that the fertilizer granules are pushed out of the sleeve 405, thus completing the use process of the utility model.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pear tree is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit with ditching function, includes box (4), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (4) is welded with an inclined column (2), handles (1) are welded on two sides of the inclined column (2) respectively, a feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the box body (4), an inner cavity (401) is formed in the box body (4), the inner wall of the inner cavity (401) is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft (402), a rotating plate (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping shaft (402), a sleeve (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity (401), a spring rod (404) is sleeved in the sleeve (405), and a vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right ten centimeters of the sleeve (405) along the horizontal direction;

the front surface of the box body (4) is provided with a rotating motor (5), the output end of the rotating motor (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (501), a chain (502) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (501), a supporting column (6) is welded at the bottom of the box body (4), the bottom end of the supporting column (6) is provided with a roller (7), the side surface of the box body (4) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (10), the inner side of the clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (8), a rotating rod (801) penetrates through the center of the front surface of the rotating disc (8), a clamping cover (803) is fixedly connected at a position which extends outwards for five centimeters outside the rotating rod (801), the outer side of the rotary table (8) is fixedly connected with a clamping cone (802), the tail end of the rotary rod (801) is rotatably connected with a rotary cover (9), and a ventilation opening (11) is formed right above the clamping plate (10).

2. The fertilizing device with the ditching function for pear tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the rotating plates (403) is four, the size of the four rotating plates (403) is equal, and the four rotating plates (403) are all connected with the clamping shaft (402) in a sleeved manner.

3. The fertilizing device with the ditching function for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the spring rod (404) is located at the center inside the sleeve (405), the length of the spring rod (404) is greater than five centimeters of the length of the sleeve (405), and the spring rod (404) is connected with the sleeve (405) in a sleeved mode.

4. The fertilizing device with the ditching function for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the rotary disc (8) is hollowed, a round hole is formed in the top end of a clamping cone (802) on the outer side of the rotary disc (8), and the rotary disc (8) is rotatably connected with the clamping plate (10) through a rotary rod (801).

5. The fertilizing device with the ditching function for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the number of the chains (502) is three, the outer surfaces of the three chains (502) are coated with anticorrosive paint, and the three chains (502) are respectively connected with the clamping shaft (402), the rotating shaft (501) and the rotating rod (801) in a sleeved mode.

6. The fertilizing device with the ditching function for pear tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the rotary cover (9) is matched with the outer diameter of the rotary rod (801), the outer side of the rotary cover (9) is carved with stripes, and the inner side of the rotary cover (9) is provided with screw holes.