CN213268735U - Heat-preservation plinth structure for decorating external wall - Google Patents
Heat-preservation plinth structure for decorating external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213268735U CN213268735U CN202022060230.0U CN202022060230U CN213268735U CN 213268735 U CN213268735 U CN 213268735U CN 202022060230 U CN202022060230 U CN 202022060230U CN 213268735 U CN213268735 U CN 213268735U
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- metal plate
- layer
- heat preservation
- ground
- decorating
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011509 cement plaster Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building wall structure field especially relates to a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall. A heat preservation plinth structure for decorating an outer wall comprises a building main body, wherein a heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the building main body, the upper section of the heat preservation layer is positioned above the ground, the lower section of the heat preservation layer is inserted into the ground, and a flashing plate is arranged above the heat preservation layer; the outer side of the heat-insulating layer is laid with a metal plate, the metal plate completely covers the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer, extends downwards continuously, the lower end of the metal plate wraps the bottom of the heat-insulating layer, and then the metal plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the building main body; and a cement plastering layer is arranged on the outer side of the part, below the ground, of the metal plate. Through above technical scheme, utilize the heat preservation to keep warm the building, waterproof through the metal sheet in flashing board and the heat preservation outside simultaneously, in order to prevent the direct erosion outer wall of the humid environment on ground, so heated board and metal sheet below insert the below ground, then utilize cement plaster layer to protect the below-ground metal sheet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building wall structure field especially relates to a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall.
Background
In recent years, decoration and protection of exterior walls of buildings are a trend, and the protection forms thereof are diversified, such as granite and marble veneering, ceramic exterior wall tiles and stone paint spraying. And, increasingly remarkably, there is a tendency to provide plinths at the outer walls for decoration. Along with the development of energy-saving and emission-reducing career of the construction industry, the external wall external thermal insulation design of newly-built buildings and existing buildings is imperative.
In the conventional plinth part of an outer wall, the outer wall, particularly the root part of a corner and a foundation, are usually damaged by being inevitably corroded by various external conditions under the condition that a gap exists between the outer wall, particularly the root part of the corner and the foundation, and rainwater easily invades into the outer wall of a building from the lower gap. Meanwhile, the common plinth has a single function and is only used for waterproofing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall.
The technical problem to be solved is that: the existing plinth has a single function.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall adopts following scheme.
A heat preservation plinth structure for decorating an outer wall comprises a building main body, wherein a heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the building main body, the upper section of the heat preservation layer is positioned above the ground, the lower section of the heat preservation layer is inserted into the ground, and a flashing plate is arranged above the heat preservation layer and shields water flow above the heat preservation layer;
the outer side of the heat-insulating layer is laid with a metal plate, the metal plate completely covers the outer side surface of the heat-insulating layer, extends downwards continuously, the lower end of the metal plate wraps the bottom of the heat-insulating layer, and then the metal plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the building main body;
and a cement plastering layer is arranged on the outer side of the part, below the ground, of the metal plate.
Furthermore, a metal net is arranged between the cement plastering layer and the metal plate, the metal net is fixed on the metal plate, and the cement plastering layer is arranged on the outer side of the metal plate in a net hanging plastering mode.
Furthermore, epoxy glue is coated between the metal plate and the metal net, and the metal net is bonded on the metal plate through the epoxy glue.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating layer is an extruded sheet.
Furthermore, the lower part of the heat-insulating layer is at least inserted into the ground by 800 mm.
Further, the outer side of the cement plastering layer is a hardened water dispersing structure; and gaps between the cement plastering layer and the water dispersing structure are filled by sealant.
Further, the outer edge of the flashing extends above the water-dispersing structure.
Further, the metal plate is a galvanized steel plate.
Furthermore, the lower end of the metal plate is bonded on the outer wall of the foundation through sealant.
Further, the outside of the above-ground portion of the metal plate is painted.
The utility model relates to a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall has added heat retaining function on the basis of original plinth, mainly realizes through the heat preservation that directly sets up in the building subject outside, but directly sets up so the heat preservation of heat preservation in the building outside and will receive the erosion of humid environment very fast and lose effect in rainwater and soil, perhaps because the heat preservation lacks the protection and damages under the effect of external force. Therefore the utility model discloses an outside that is used for decorating heat preservation plinth structure of outer wall is at first provided with the metal sheet, and the complete cover of metal sheet is in the outside of heat preservation to continue downwardly extending parcel to live the bottom of heat preservation and then laminate with the building subject, can effectually prevent humid environment and biological erosion heat preservation in the soil like this. Meanwhile, the metal plate has better strength and ductility, can effectively protect the internal heat-insulating material,
however, since the wet environment of the soil also corrodes the metal plate, a cement plaster layer is provided on the outer side of the portion of the metal plate located below the ground surface to avoid this, and the metal plate below the ground surface is protected from the corrosion of the wet environment of the soil by the alkaline environment of the cement. Meanwhile, in order to prevent the rainwater left along the building main body from directly falling on the heat-insulating layer to damage the heat-insulating layer, a flashing plate is arranged above the heat-insulating layer,
through above technical scheme, utilize the heat preservation to keep warm the building, waterproof through the metal sheet in flashing board and the heat preservation outside simultaneously, in order to prevent the direct erosion outer wall of the humid environment on ground, so heated board and metal sheet below insert the below ground, then utilize cement plaster layer to protect the below-ground metal sheet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole heat-insulating plinth structure for decorating an external wall of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a building main body, 1 a-an outer wall, 1 b-a foundation, 2-a heat insulation layer, 3-a flashing board, 4-a metal plate, 5-a water dispersing structure, 6-a sealant and 7-a cement plastering layer.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left, and right" generally means upper, lower, left, and right as illustrated with reference to fig. 1; "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves, i.e., the right side is outer and the left side is inner in fig. 1. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
In order to solve the problem of single plinth function in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating an outer wall, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the heat preservation plinth structure for decorating the outer wall comprises a building main body 1, a heat preservation layer 2 is arranged on the outer side of the building main body 1, the upper section of the heat preservation layer 2 is positioned above the ground, the lower section is inserted below the ground, and a flashing plate 3 is arranged above the heat preservation layer 2;
the metal plate 4 is laid on the outer side of the heat insulation layer 2, the metal plate 4 completely covers the outer side surface of the heat insulation layer 2, extends downwards continuously, the lower end of the metal plate wraps the bottom of the heat insulation layer 2, and then the metal plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the building main body 1;
and a cement plastering layer 7 is arranged on the outer side of the part, below the ground, of the metal plate 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a building body 1 requiring a plinth is divided into a lower foundation 1b and an outer wall 1a above the foundation 1b, the foundation 1b itself has a good waterproof capability, soil is hard to corrode the foundation 1b, but the building outer wall 1a is not so easy to cause a problem that a wall body falls off after being affected with damp, and heat insulation capability is lost. The plinth of the present invention is therefore mainly intended to protect the upper portion of the outer wall 1 a.
The utility model discloses a heat preservation plinth structure for decorating outer wall has added heat retaining function on the basis of original plinth, mainly realizes through directly setting up heat preservation 2 in the building subject 1 outside, but directly sets up heat preservation 2 so heat preservation 2 in the building outside and will receive the erosion of humid environment in rainwater and the soil very fast and lose effect, perhaps because heat preservation 2 lacks the protection and damages under the effect of external force. Therefore the utility model discloses an outside that is used for decorating heat preservation plinth structure of outer wall is at first provided with metal sheet 4, and the complete cover of metal sheet 4 is in the outside of heat preservation 2 to continue downwardly extending parcel to live the bottom of heat preservation 2 and then laminate with building subject 1, can effectually prevent humid environment and biological erosion heat preservation 2 in the soil like this. Meanwhile, the metal plate 4 has good strength and ductility, can effectively protect the internal heat-insulating material, and is preferably made of a steel plate, so that the metal plate 4 is low in price, wide in application and high in strength.
However, the wet environment of the soil also corrodes the metal plate 4, so that in order to avoid this, a cement plaster layer 7 is further provided on the outer side of the portion of the metal plate 4 located below the ground, and the metal plate 4 below the ground is protected from the wet environment of the soil by the alkaline environment of the cement. Meanwhile, in order to prevent rainwater left along the building body 1 from directly falling onto the heat-insulating layer 2 to damage the heat-insulating layer 2, a flashing plate 3 is arranged above the heat-insulating layer 2.
Through above technical scheme, utilize heat preservation 2 to keep warm to the building, waterproof through flashing 3 and the metal sheet 4 in the 2 outsides of heat preservation simultaneously, in order to prevent that the humid environment on ground from directly eroding outer wall 1a, so heat preservation board and metal sheet 4 below insert the below ground, then utilize cement plaster layer 7 to protect below-ground metal sheet 4.
In order to facilitate the cement plastering layer 7 to be coated on the outer side of the metal plate 4, a metal mesh is preferably arranged between the metal plate 4 and the cement plastering layer, the cement plastering layer is coated on the outer side of the metal plate 4 in a net hanging construction mode, the metal mesh is fixed on the metal plate 4, and the fixing mode can be fixed in an electric welding or screw fixing mode. Preferably, the epoxy glue is coated between the metal plate 4 and the metal mesh, on one hand, the epoxy glue can improve the corrosion resistance and the waterproof performance of the metal plate 4, and simultaneously, the epoxy glue can bond the metal mesh on the metal plate 4.
The heated board can adopt multiform, for example common foam plastic board or, the spacing net cloth of glass etc. preferred adoption extruded sheet, extruded sheet self has better intensity, and the cost is lower simultaneously in the construction of being convenient for.
In order to obtain a good protection against erosion in the soil, the insulation layer 2 needs to be inserted at least 800mm below the ground surface, and the outer metal plate 4 is inserted to a greater depth below the ground surface than the insulation layer 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the outer side of the cement plastering layer 7 is a hardened water dispersing structure 5; and the gap between the cement plastering layer 7 and the water dispersing structure 5 is filled by the sealant 6.
The outer edge of the flashing 3 extends above the dispersing structure 5.
The lower end of the metal plate 4 is bonded on the outer wall of the building main body 1 through glue.
The outer surface of the above-ground part of the metal sheet 4 is painted.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to the scope of the present invention, and the ordinary skilled person in the art can modify and improve the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, including using the present invention in old house decoration, and all should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A heat preservation plinth structure for decorating an outer wall comprises a building main body (1) and is characterized in that a heat preservation layer (2) is arranged on the outer side of the building main body (1), the upper section of the heat preservation layer (2) is located above the ground, the lower section of the heat preservation layer (2) is inserted below the ground, and a flashing plate (3) is arranged above the heat preservation layer (2) and shields water flow above the heat preservation layer (2);
the metal plate (4) is laid on the outer side of the heat insulation layer (2), the metal plate (4) completely covers the outer side surface of the heat insulation layer (2), extends downwards continuously, the lower end of the metal plate wraps the bottom of the heat insulation layer (2), and then the metal plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the building main body (1);
and a cement plastering layer (7) is arranged on the outer side of the part, below the ground, of the metal plate (4).
2. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that a metal mesh is provided between said cement render layer (7) and said metal plate (4), said metal mesh being fixed to said metal plate (4), said cement render layer (7) being provided on the outside of said metal plate (4) by means of a suspended mesh render.
3. The insulating plinth structure for decorating external walls according to claim 2, wherein an epoxy glue is coated between the metal plate (4) and the metal mesh, and the metal mesh is bonded to the metal plate (4) through the epoxy glue.
4. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that said insulating layer (2) is an extruded sheet.
5. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, wherein said insulating layer (2) is inserted at least 800mm below the ground.
6. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of said cement render (7) is a hardened water-spreading structure (5); and gaps between the cement plastering layer (7) and the water dispersing structure (5) are filled by sealant (6).
7. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer edge of the flashing (3) extends above the water-spreading structure (5).
8. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls according to claim 1, characterized in that said metal sheet (4) is a galvanized steel sheet.
9. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of said metal sheet (4) is bonded to the exterior wall of the building body (1) by glue.
10. An insulating plinth construction for decorating exterior walls, according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the above-ground portion of the metal sheet (4) is painted.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022060230.0U CN213268735U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Heat-preservation plinth structure for decorating external wall |
JP2021002956U JP3234384U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2021-07-29 | Thermal skirting board structure for decorating the outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022060230.0U CN213268735U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Heat-preservation plinth structure for decorating external wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213268735U true CN213268735U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022060230.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213268735U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Heat-preservation plinth structure for decorating external wall |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3234384U (en) |
CN (1) | CN213268735U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114382197B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2024-07-23 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Near zero energy consumption building outer wall does not have thermal bridge fire prevention heat preservation node design structure |
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2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022060230.0U patent/CN213268735U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2021
- 2021-07-29 JP JP2021002956U patent/JP3234384U/en active Active
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JP3234384U (en) | 2021-10-07 |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |