CN205046681U - Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall - Google Patents

Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205046681U
CN205046681U CN201520641535.7U CN201520641535U CN205046681U CN 205046681 U CN205046681 U CN 205046681U CN 201520641535 U CN201520641535 U CN 201520641535U CN 205046681 U CN205046681 U CN 205046681U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
balcony
parapet
wall
wide
open wide
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520641535.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏俊伟
姜皓
吉柳彧
张庆昱
何娟
刘相涛
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520641535.7U priority Critical patent/CN205046681U/en
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Publication of CN205046681U publication Critical patent/CN205046681U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall, include: immediately, locate the parapet on the floor of opening wide the balcony, the outer wall root is located in the parapet subsides, lay in open wide the waterproof layer on the floor of balcony, the waterproof layer in parapet department to the parapet is buckled and is attached to on the parapet, and lay in protective layer and surface course on the waterproof layer. On will opening wide waterproof layer upward movement to the parapet of balcony, be used for the expansion bolts of fixed heat preservation can not destroy the waterproof layer like this on the outer wall, reduce the hidden danger of leaking, external wall insulation layer construction is not opened wide each process of balcony floor and is under construction, practices thrift construction period greatly, the external wall insulation layer is separated by the parapet and has the waterproof layer protection, if curtain glue line is the ageing rain water leakage that causes, the cotton heat preservation of glass can not lead to porous bulk structure deteriorate with water direct contact, and whole droing, and glass even is cotton self to have certain hydrophobicity, can not cause the influence to bulk structure among the humid environment.

Description

Open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, refers in particular to a kind of waterproof construction opening wide balcony and exterior wall.
Background technology
Require to reach building energy-saving consumption reduction, eliminate cold bridge impact at each position of building, building in the design process, to be all correlated with energy conservation criteria in accordance with country, to be adopted all kinds of heat insulation system, to meet the power conservation requirement of building.For being designed with the material such as stone material, aluminium sheet of the opening wide balcony building as curtain wall, open wide balcony position construction node comparatively complicated, easily produce cold bridge, and waterproof requirement is high, therefore, open wide the insulation layer of balcony, the most important thing that construction of waterproof layer is quality management and control.
Traditional way opening wide balcony position exterior-wall heat insulation (for glass wool as heat insulating material) is: 1. outer surface of wall is cleared up, polishes, plastered.2. open wide the construction of balcony ground waterproof layer, and on metope, return 300mm high.3., after waterproofing course drying, fish tail and waterproof layer, surface construction complete, insulating layer of external wall construction is carried out and fixation.4. stone material, construction of Pyramid.
Above-mentioned way major defect is: one, glass wool is as heat insulating material, expansion bolt need be adopted to fix, may destroy the waterproof returned in external wall root, cause the phenomenons such as indoor condensation, mildew.Two, the insulation layer construction of exterior wall is constructed after need treating waterproofing course and fish tail and waterproof layer construction, and each operation intermittent time is long.Three, stone material, aluminum facade long term exposure are in outside atmosphere environment, and glue-line is aging, and rainy season easily causes rain leakage, and exterior-wall heat insulation glass wool is absorbed water, and porous leavening structure destroys, and even entirety comes off, and cause coefficient of thermal conductivity to increase, building energy consumption increases.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of waterproof construction opening wide balcony and exterior wall is provided, solves and traditional open wide the waterproof returned in external wall root on the destruction that exists in the exterior-wall heat insulation way of balcony position and cause indoor condensation, mildew phenomenon; The operation intermittent time is long; And rain leakage makes the water suction of heat insulation glass cotton, porous leavening structure destroys even entirety and comes off, and causes coefficient of thermal conductivity to increase, and building energy consumption such as to increase at the problem.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of waterproof construction opening wide balcony and exterior wall of the utility model, comprising:
Be erected on the parapet opened wide on the floor of balcony, described parapet is attached at external wall root;
Open wide the waterproofing course on the floor of balcony described in being layed in, described waterproofing course bends in described parapet place to described parapet and is attached on described parapet; And
Be layed in the topping on described waterproofing course and surface layer.
By the waterproofing course opening wide balcony returns on parapet, such exterior wall can not destroy waterproofing course for the expansion bolt of fixing insulation layer, reduce leakage hidden trouble; Insulating layer of external wall construction is not opened wide each procedure of balcony flooring and is constructed, and is easily organized into rational cross construction, greatly saves the construction period; Insulating layer of external wall is separated by parapet and has waterproofing course to protect; if curtain wall glue-line is aging cause rain leakage; glass wool insulation layer directly can not contact with water and cause porous leavening structure to destroy; even entirety comes off; and glass wool self has certain hydrophobicity, can not impact leavening structure in wet environment.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described exterior wall has been sticked towards the described side opening wide balcony insulation layer, and the bottom of described insulation layer and described parapet are fitted and arranged.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described exterior wall is also linked with finish coat in the outside of described insulation layer, and the bottom of described finish coat is located on described surface layer, and described parapet is blocked in the bottom of described finish coat.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described short face of wall is enclosed with screed.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described in open wide balcony floor on be provided with embedded part near described parapet place, described embedded part is covered with screed.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described in open wide balcony floor end be provided with vertical plane wall, the lateral surface of described vertical plane wall is provided with finish coat.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described facade coping formed to described open wide balcony tilted look for domatic.
The further improvement that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall is, described surface layer is that looking for of tilting from described vertical plane wall to described parapet is domatic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model provides a kind of waterproof construction opening wide balcony and exterior wall, for opening wide the waterproof and dampproof measure of balcony exterior-wall heat insulation root as the building of curtain wall using the material such as stone material, aluminium sheet.What solve that tradition opens wide that balcony exterior-wall heat insulation position way exists destroys because adopting expansion bolt fixing glass cotton the waterproofing course returned in external wall root, causes the phenomenons such as indoor condensation, mildew; Insulating layer of external wall construction is constructed after needing to treat waterproofing course and fish tail and waterproof layer construction, and the operation intermittent time is long; Curtain wall is chronically exposed to that outdoor glue-line is aging causes rain leakage, and exterior-wall heat insulation glass wool is absorbed water, and porous leavening structure destroys, and even entirety comes off, and cause coefficient of thermal conductivity to increase, building energy consumption increases.The utility model adopts and arranges parapet at external wall root, and such exterior wall and insulation construction thereof can first be constructed, and not by the impact of opening wide balcony construction of waterproof layer, can save the duration; Opening wide on balcony waterproofing course returns on parapet, insulating layer of external wall can not destroy waterproofing course for fixed expansion bolt, decrease leakage hidden trouble; Due to the setting of parapet, insulation layer is separated, if curtain wall glue-line is aging cause rain leakage, glass wool insulation layer also directly can not contact with water and cause porous leavening structure to destroy, even entirety comes off, and glass wool self has certain hydrophobicity, can not impact leavening structure in wet environment.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the waterproof construction that the utility model opens wide balcony and exterior wall is described.
Consult Fig. 1, show the structural representation that the utility model opens wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall.Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, waterproof construction the utility model being opened wide to balcony and exterior wall is described.
As shown in Figure 1, building floor is separated formation by exterior wall 12 and is positioned at the indoor floor 111 of indoor 11 and is positioned at the floor 131 opening wide balcony 13, the waterproof construction that the utility model opens wide balcony and exterior wall is located at and is opened wide between balcony 13 and exterior wall 12, this waterproof construction opening wide balcony and exterior wall comprises parapet 14, waterproofing course 132, topping 133, and surface layer 134, parapet 14 erects on the floor 131 opening wide balcony 13, this parapet 14 is attached at the root of exterior wall 12, waterproofing course 132 is laid on to be opened wide on the floor 131 of balcony 13, this waterproofing course 132 bends to parapet 14 at parapet 14 place and is attached on parapet 14, 300mm on parapet 14 is returned on this waterproofing course 132 is better, the height of this parapet 14 is preferably 400mm, topping 133 is laid on waterproofing course 132, for the protection of waterproofing course 132, this topping 133 also can have insulation effect.Surface layer 134 is laid on topping 133.
On the indoor floor 111 of indoor 11, flooring 112 is set.Exterior wall 12 has been sticked towards the side opening wide balcony 13 insulation layer 121, and this insulation layer 131 adopts glass wool, and thickness can adopt 75mm, and the bottom of this insulation layer 121 and parapet 14 are fitted and arranged.Owing to being provided with parapet 14, exterior wall 12 and insulation layer 121 can be constructed in advance, do not need to wait for construction of waterproof layer, not by the impact of opening wide each procedure in balcony 13 ground, be easily organized into rational cross construction, greatly can save the construction period.Exterior wall 12 is also linked with finish coat 122 in the outside of insulation layer 121, and the bottom of this finish coat 122 is located at and is opened wide on the surface layer 134 of balcony 13, and parapet 14 is blocked in the bottom of this finish coat 122.Finish coat 122 is stone curtain wall or aluminum facade.The embedded part 1221 of finish coat 122 is embedded in be opened wide between the waterproofing course 132 of balcony 13 and floor 131, and this embedded part 1221 is arranged near parapet 14, and area 1221 is covered with screed, and the thickness of this screed is 20mm, adopts DP mortar.
Parapet 14 adopts light aggregate regulating block to build by laying bricks or stones and forms, and this light aggregate regulating block adopts 240mm*115mm*53mm, and be enclosed with screed at the external surface of parapet 14, the thickness of this screed is 8mm, adopts DP mortar.
The end opening wide the floor 131 of balcony 13 is provided with vertical plane wall 135, and the lateral surface of this vertical plane wall 135 is provided with finish coat 1352, and this finish coat 1352 adopts aluminium alloy decorative surface.The end face of vertical plane wall 135 is formed by looking for domatic 1351 to what open wide cleaning in balcony 13, looks for slope to construct when this looks for domatic 1352 to plaster with 2%.The surface opening wide the surface layer 134 of balcony 13 is the inclined plane tilted from vertical plane wall 135 to parapet 14, looks for slope to construct time plastering in this inclined plane with 0.5%.
The construction sequence that the waterproof construction adopting the utility model to open wide balcony and exterior wall carries out opening wide balcony and exterior wall comprises: outer surface of wall is cleared up, polish; construction outer wall heat preservation layer; opening wide the floor distance exterior wall 190mm place snap the line of balcony; light aggregate regulating block is adopted to build parapet by laying bricks or stones; be highly 400mm; the mortar that 8mm is thick is smeared outside this parapet; open wide floor slab construction waterproofing course, topping, the surface layer of balcony; returning 300mm on during construction of waterproof layer is attached on parapet, then stone material, the aluminum facade of construction outer wall.Construct open wide the waterproofing course of balcony time, this waterproofing course returns and is attached on parapet in parapet place, this waterproofing course the vertical plane wall place opening wide balcony also on return, this waterproofing course returns and is located between vertical plane wall structure and the insulation layer of vertical plane wall in vertical plane wall place.
Below embodiment has been described in detail the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make many variations example to the utility model according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not formed restriction of the present utility model, the utility model by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. open wide a waterproof construction for balcony and exterior wall, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Be erected on the parapet opened wide on the floor of balcony, described parapet is attached at external wall root;
Open wide the waterproofing course on the floor of balcony described in being layed in, described waterproofing course bends in described parapet place to described parapet and is attached on described parapet; And
Be layed in the topping on described waterproofing course and surface layer.
2. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described exterior wall has been sticked towards the described side opening wide balcony insulation layer, and the bottom of described insulation layer and described parapet are fitted and arranged.
3. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described exterior wall is also linked with finish coat in the outside of described insulation layer, the bottom of described finish coat is located on described surface layer, and described parapet is blocked in the bottom of described finish coat.
4. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described short face of wall is enclosed with screed.
5. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in open wide balcony floor on be provided with embedded part near described parapet place, described embedded part is covered with screed.
6. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in open wide balcony floor end be provided with vertical plane wall, the lateral surface of described vertical plane wall is provided with finish coat.
7. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the top surface of described vertical plane wall is formed opens wide the tilted slope of balcony to described.
8. open wide the waterproof construction of balcony and exterior wall as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the surface of described surface layer is the inclined plane tilted to described parapet from described vertical plane wall.
CN201520641535.7U 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall Expired - Fee Related CN205046681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520641535.7U CN205046681U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520641535.7U CN205046681U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205046681U true CN205046681U (en) 2016-02-24

Family

ID=55340277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520641535.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205046681U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Open wide waterproof construction of balcony and outer wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205046681U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160224

Termination date: 20210824