CN207376800U - A kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building - Google Patents
A kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building Download PDFInfo
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- CN207376800U CN207376800U CN201721110124.0U CN201721110124U CN207376800U CN 207376800 U CN207376800 U CN 207376800U CN 201721110124 U CN201721110124 U CN 201721110124U CN 207376800 U CN207376800 U CN 207376800U
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- Prior art keywords
- balcony
- open
- heat
- thermal insulation
- parapet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The utility model discloses it is a kind of suitable for Passive low-energy building open balcony, including：External-open door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof ventilated membrane, metal cover board, branch sleeve, band and rock wool；Wherein, open balcony supports the structure type of balcony slab using by balcony slab and the disconnection of agent structure wall, by two outriggers are chosen from main structure body, the exterior insulation of agent structure directly is laid with, only structural heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, and both sides are laid with thermal insulation material above and below balcony slab.The thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, balcony slab heat preservation upside waterproof roll is turned over along the parapet of open balcony, it closes up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and carry out sealing with silicone sealant, balcony door is external hanging type balcony door, using the elongated laying of high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block and the threshold lower section of balcony door, the notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of elongated laying is mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet below threshold, forms air tight construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building trade, particularly a kind of open balconies suitable for Passive low-energy building.
Background technology
In order to reach the requirement of building energy-saving consumption reduction, eliminate cold bridge impact at each position of building, building setting
During meter, in accordance with national related energy conservation criteria, using all kinds of insulation systems, to meet the power conservation requirement of building.For
Building of the materials such as stone material, aluminium sheet of open balcony as curtain wall is designed with, open balcony position construction node is complex, holds
Cold bridge is also easy to produce, and waterproof requirement is high, therefore, insulating layer, the construction of waterproof layer of open balcony are the most important things of quality management and control.
The way of traditional open balcony position exterior-wall heat insulation (exemplified by using mineral wool as thermal insulation material) is：Outer surface of wall
Cleaning, polishing, plastering；Open balcony ground waterproof layer construction, and 300mm high is returned on metope；Treat that waterproof layer drying, waterproof are protected
After the completion of sheath, surface construction, insulating layer of external wall construction and fixation are carried out；Stone material, construction of Pyramid.
Above-mentioned way major defect is：First, mineral wool need to be fixed using expansion bolt, may destroyed as thermal insulation material
On phenomena such as returning waterproof in external wall root, causing indoor moisture condensation, mildew.2nd, exterior wall insulating layer construction need to treat waterproof layer and
Fish tail and waterproof layer is constructed after constructing, and each process intermittent time is long.3rd, stone material, aluminum facade are for a long time exposed to outdoor
In atmospheric environment, glue-line aging, rainy season be easy to cause rain leakage, and exterior-wall heat insulation mineral wool is made to absorb water, and porous leavening structure is broken
Bad or even entirety comes off, and thermal conductivity factor is caused to increase, building energy consumption increases.
Utility model content
Based on this, to solve the above problems, one embodiment of the utility model provides, a kind of to be suitable for passive type low
The open balcony of energy consumption building, the open balcony are the open balcony of local breakaway-element, which is characterized in that are included successively：External-open
Door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof ventilated membrane, metal cover board, branch sleeve, band and rock
Cotton；Wherein, open balcony is propped up using by balcony slab with the disconnection of agent structure wall, by two outriggers are chosen from main structure body
The structure type of balcony slab is held, the exterior insulation of agent structure directly is laid with, and structural heat bridge is present in and main body knot
The outrigger that structure is connected, both sides are laid with thermal insulation material above and below balcony slab；Wherein, the thermal insulation material is high density EPS or poly-
Urethane thermal insulation board, balcony slab heat preservation upside waterproof roll are turned over along the parapet of open balcony, beared down on one in the concrete of parapet
Lower section is closed up, and carries out sealing with silicone sealant, and balcony door is external hanging type balcony door, using high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block
Elongated laying and the threshold lower section of balcony door, the notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of the elongated laying in the threshold lower section and threshold bottom plate rabbet
It is mutually engaged, forms air tight construction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the guardrail wires on the parapet are fixed from parapet side, and guardrail is consolidated
Part protection is determined in the lower section that concrete bears down on one.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the parapet concrete bears down on one to be done 5% and looks for slope inwardly.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the seam between doorframe and structure wall is good by waterproof using durability
The door-window opening sealing system sealing of vapour-binding film, water-proof air-permeable film and special bonding agent composition, the waterproof vapour-binding film are used for room
Interior one side, the water-proof air-permeable film are used for outdoor one side；Wherein, the waterproof vapour-binding film, the equal one side of water-proof air-permeable film have
The side of heat-insulating cushion block is pasted onto to effect, opposite side is pasted with structure wall, and is covered on structure wall and heat-insulating cushion block, institute
100mm should all be not less than by stating the lap width of waterproof vapour-binding film or the water-proof air-permeable film.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the metal cover board should be set below threshold, described metal cover board one end is consolidated
It is scheduled on heat-insulating cushion block, the other end is overlapped on balcony structure plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the border that rain pipe penetrates balcony slab is tamped using rock wool.
Second aspect, the utility model also proposed a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building, described
Open balcony is non-disconnected open balcony, which is characterized in that is included successively：External-open door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping
Film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof ventilated membrane, metal cover board, branch sleeve, band and rock wool；Wherein, open balcony is used balcony
Plate disconnects with agent structure wall, supports the structure type of balcony slab, main body knot by two outriggers are chosen from main structure body
The exterior insulation of structure directly is laid with, and structural heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, above and below balcony slab
Both sides are laid with thermal insulation material, are completely coated entire balcony using thermal insulation material, the surrounding including balcony slab, balcony eaves board；Its
In, the thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and balcony slab keeps the temperature upside waterproof roll along open balcony
Parapet turns over, and closes up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and carries out sealing with silicone sealant, and balcony door is fixed on sun
On platen, it is laid with using high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block is elongated below the threshold with balcony door, elongated laying below threshold
The notch of heat-insulating cushion block is mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet, forms air tight construction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the thermal insulation material on the upside of balcony slab is closing on the heat-insulating cushion block below threshold
Vacuum heat-insulating plate is replaced with EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board by position, and thermal insulation material is bonded with fixing piece closely knit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the guardrail wires on the parapet are fixed from the parapet side, described
Guardrail wires are fixed on through EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board on structure wall on the inside of balcony parapet, are consolidated in the metal of guardrail
Determine between part and structure wall, be thermally insulated using high-strength polyurethane heat insulating mattress.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, on the inside of the balcony parapet, vacuum heat-insulating plate is replaced with into EPS or poly- ammonia
Ester thermal insulation board is to realize nonfloating rail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be opened according to a kind of local breakaway-element suitable for Passive low-energy building in one embodiment of the utility model
The schematic diagram of spacious balcony；And
Fig. 2 is according to a kind of suitable for the non-disconnected open of Passive low-energy building in one embodiment of the utility model
The schematic diagram of platform.
Reference sign：External-open door leaf 1, silicone sealant 2, waterproof trapping film 3, heat-insulating cushion block 4, waterproof ventilated membrane 5,
Metal cover board 6, branch sleeve 7, band 8, rock wool 9, double-edged fine-toothed comb 10, floor tile 11, guardrail 12.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the open balcony of local breakaway-element in one embodiment of the utility model.It please refers to Fig.1,
In one embodiment of the utility model, open balcony includes successively：External-open door leaf 1, silicone sealant 2, waterproof trapping film 3, every
Heat pad block 4, waterproof ventilated membrane 5, metal cover board 6, branch sleeve 7, band 8 and rock wool 9；Wherein, open balcony is used sun
Platen disconnects with agent structure wall, supports the structure type of balcony slab, main body by two outriggers are chosen from main structure body
The exterior insulation of structure directly is laid with, and only structural heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, in sun
Both sides are laid with thermal insulation material to platen up and down.The thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and balcony slab keeps the temperature upside
Waterproof roll is turned over along the parapet of open balcony, is closed up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and is made of silicone sealant
Good sealing, balcony door are external hanging type balcony door, using under the threshold of the elongated laying of high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block and balcony door
Side, the notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of the elongated laying in threshold lower section are mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet, form air tight construction.
In one embodiment of the application, seam between doorframe and structure wall using durability it is good by waterproof every vapour
The door-window opening sealing system sealing of film, water-proof air-permeable film and special bonding agent composition, waterproof vapour-binding film are used for indoor one side, prevent
The saturating steam film of water is used for outdoor one side.Waterproof vapour-binding film, the equal one side of water-proof air-permeable film are effectively pasted onto the side of heat-insulating cushion block, separately
One side is pasted with structure wall, and should be loosely covered on structure wall and heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof vapour-binding film or water-proof air-permeable
The lap width of film should all be not less than 100mm.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to the non-disconnected open balcony in one embodiment of the utility model.It please refers to Fig.2,
In one embodiment of the utility model, include successively：External-open door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof are saturating
Air film, metal cover board, branch sleeve, band and rock wool；Wherein, open balcony uses and balcony slab and agent structure wall breaks
It opens, support the structure type of balcony slab by two outriggers are chosen from main structure body, the exterior insulation of agent structure is direct
Laying comes up, and structural heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, and both sides are laid with thermal insulation material above and below balcony slab, adopt
Entire balcony is completely coated with thermal insulation material, the surrounding including balcony slab, balcony eaves board.
Wherein, thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and balcony slab heat preservation upside waterproof roll is along open
The parapet of balcony turns over, and closes up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and carries out sealing with silicone sealant, and balcony door is solid
It is scheduled on balcony slab, it is elongated below threshold using the elongated laying of high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block and the threshold lower section of balcony door
The notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of laying is mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet, forms air tight construction.
In one embodiment of the application, the thermal insulation material on the upside of balcony slab, in the position for closing on the heat-insulating cushion block below threshold
It puts, vacuum heat-insulating plate is replaced with into EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and thermal insulation material is bonded with fixing piece closely knit.
In one embodiment of the application, the guardrail wires on parapet are fixed from the parapet side, guardrail wires from
It is fixed on the inside of balcony parapet through EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board on structure wall, in the metal fixing and structure of guardrail
Between wall, it is thermally insulated using high-strength polyurethane heat insulating mattress.
In one embodiment of the application, on the inside of balcony parapet, vacuum heat-insulating plate is replaced with into EPS or polyurethane heat-insulation
Plate is to realize nonfloating rail.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with embodiment, so it is not intended to limit the utility model, any ability
Field technique personnel without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can make a variety of selections and modification, therefore this
The protection domain of utility model is limited by claims and its equivalents.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the utility model, and description is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building, the open balcony is the open balcony of local breakaway-element,
It is characterized in that, include successively：External-open door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof ventilated membrane, metal cover
Plate, branch sleeve, band and rock wool；Wherein, open balcony, which uses, disconnects balcony slab and agent structure wall, by from knot
Structure main body chooses two outriggers to support the structure type of balcony slab, and the exterior insulation of agent structure directly is laid with, tie
Structure heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, and both sides are laid with thermal insulation material above and below balcony slab；
Wherein, the thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and balcony slab heat preservation upside waterproof roll is along open
The parapet of balcony turns over, and closes up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and carries out sealing with silicone sealant, and balcony door is
External hanging type balcony door, using the elongated laying of high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block and the threshold lower section of balcony door, the threshold lower section
The notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of elongated laying is mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet, forms air tight construction.
2. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Guardrail wires on parapet are fixed from parapet side, and guardrail fixing piece is protected in the lower section that concrete bears down on one.
3. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Parapet concrete bears down on one to be done 5% and looks for slope inwardly.
A kind of 4. open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that doorframe
Seam between structure wall is made of using durability is good waterproof vapour-binding film, water-proof air-permeable film and special bonding agent
Door-window opening sealing system seals, and the waterproof vapour-binding film is used for indoor one side, and the water-proof air-permeable film is used for outdoor one side；
Wherein, the waterproof vapour-binding film, the equal one side of water-proof air-permeable film are effectively pasted onto the side of heat-insulating cushion block, opposite side
It pastes, and is covered on structure wall and heat-insulating cushion block with structure wall, the waterproof vapour-binding film or the water-proof air-permeable film
Lap width should all be not less than 100mm.
5. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in door
The metal cover board should be set below sill, described metal cover board one end is fixed on heat-insulating cushion block, and the other end is overlapped on balcony knot
On structure plate.
A kind of 6. open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rainwater
It is tamped using rock wool the border that pipe penetrates balcony slab.
7. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building, the open balcony is non-disconnected open balcony,
It is characterized in that, includes successively：External-open door leaf, silicone sealant, waterproof trapping film, heat-insulating cushion block, waterproof ventilated membrane, metal cover
Plate, branch sleeve, band and rock wool；Wherein, open balcony, which uses, disconnects balcony slab and agent structure wall, by from knot
Structure main body chooses two outriggers to support the structure type of balcony slab, and the exterior insulation of agent structure directly is laid with, tie
Structure heat bridge is present in the outrigger being connected with agent structure, and both sides are laid with thermal insulation material above and below balcony slab, using thermal insulation material
Entire balcony is completely coated, the surrounding including balcony slab, balcony eaves board；
Wherein, the thermal insulation material is high density EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board, and balcony slab heat preservation upside waterproof roll is along open
The parapet of balcony turns over, and closes up below the concrete of parapet bears down on one, and carries out sealing with silicone sealant, and balcony door is solid
It is scheduled on balcony slab, it is elongated below threshold using the elongated laying of high-strength polyurethane heat-insulating cushion block and the threshold lower section of balcony door
The notch of the heat-insulating cushion block of laying is mutually engaged with threshold bottom plate rabbet, forms air tight construction.
A kind of 8. open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 7, which is characterized in that balcony
Vacuum heat-insulating plate in the position for closing on the heat-insulating cushion block below threshold, is replaced with EPS or polyurethane by the thermal insulation material on the upside of plate
Thermal insulation board, and thermal insulation material is bonded with fixing piece closely knit.
9. a kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described
Guardrail wires on parapet are fixed from the parapet side, the guardrail wires on the inside of the balcony parapet through EPS or
Polyurethane thermal insulation board is fixed on structure wall, between the metal fixing and structure wall of guardrail, using the poly- of high intensity
Urethane heat insulating mattress is thermally insulated.
A kind of 10. open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building according to claim 7, which is characterized in that institute
It states on the inside of balcony parapet, vacuum heat-insulating plate is replaced with into EPS or polyurethane thermal insulation board to realize nonfloating rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110124.0U CN207376800U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110124.0U CN207376800U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207376800U true CN207376800U (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62343249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110124.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207376800U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of open balcony suitable for Passive low-energy building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207376800U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721110124.0U patent/CN207376800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180518 Termination date: 20180831 |