CN214272680U - Roof waterproof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roof waterproof construction, it includes the basic unit and encloses the wall body of establishing on the basic unit, still including laying the enhancement layer in the basic unit, laying the evener layer in the enhancement layer top and laying the waterproof layer on the evener layer, one side that the waterproof layer is close to the wall body upwards extends along the wall body, set up the basin that goes out that is latticed distribution on the waterproof layer, the wall body is close to one side of basin and sets up the delivery port with a basin intercommunication. This application has and prevents that the roof from producing a large amount of ponding and influencing the roof structure, improves the waterproof nature on roof, guarantees the effect of people's life.

Description

Roof waterproof structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a roof waterproof structure.

Background

The house is a building used for living or storing articles, generally consists of a roof, a wall body and a foundation, the roof is mainly used for wind and rain prevention, cold defense and heat preservation, the roof has two types of flat tops and slope tops, the roof of the existing residential district is mostly flat top, so that the basic facilities such as a water collecting tank, a water heater and the like can be conveniently placed, and the building space can be conveniently saved.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the flat roof is prone to generating depression during the construction process, so that a large amount of accumulated water is accumulated on the flat roof, the roof is soaked in the accumulated water for a long time to damage the building structure, and the roof cracks, mildews, leaks and other defects occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to prevent that the roof from producing a large amount of ponding and influencing the roof structure, improve the waterproof nature on roof, guarantee people's life, this application provides a roof waterproof construction.

The application provides a roof waterproof construction adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a roof waterproof construction, includes the basic unit and encloses the wall body of establishing on the basic unit, still including laying the enhancement layer in the basic unit, laying the leveling layer in the enhancement layer top and laying the waterproof layer on the leveling layer, one side that the waterproof layer is close to the wall body upwards extends along the wall body, set up the basin that goes out that is latticed distribution on the waterproof layer, the wall body is close to one side of going out the basin and sets up the delivery port with going out the basin intercommunication.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the enhancement layer is convenient for improve the structural strength of roof itself, it is damaged to avoid wall structure to produce, the flattening layer has been laid to the enhancement layer top, be convenient for carry out the flattening with the plane on roof, it is sunken to avoid the plane on roof to produce, it is equipped with the waterproof layer to spread on the flattening layer, avoid rainwater to permeate to produce destruction to roof structure on the flattening layer, the basin has been seted up on the waterproof layer, it is latticed distribution to go out the basin, be convenient for distinguish each fritter with the roof, reduce the ponding that produces on the roof, be convenient for circulate the ponding on the roof, go out basin and delivery port intercommunication, be convenient for discharge ponding from the roof, avoid the ponding gathering on the roof, cause the harm to roof structure.

Preferably, the wall body is provided with a water retaining piece located above the waterproof layer along the length direction, one end, far away from the waterproof layer, of the water retaining piece is arranged close to the surface layer of the wall body, and one end, close to the waterproof layer, of the water retaining piece is sleeved on the waterproof layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the manger plate is located the top of wall body and waterproof layer junction, is convenient for shelter from the rainwater, avoids the rainwater to flow to leveling layer or enhancement layer along the gap between waterproof layer and the wall body, prevents effectively that ponding from permeating.

Preferably, one side of the water retaining piece, which is close to the waterproof layer, is obliquely and downwards arranged, and one side of the water retaining piece, which is tightly attached to the wall body, is provided with a fixing piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the manger plate piece downward sloping setting, the rainwater of being convenient for flows to the waterproof layer along the manger plate piece on, flows to the basin in along the waterproof layer, and the wall body setting is hugged closely to the manger plate piece upper end, effectively avoids the water seepage.

Preferably, a supporting block is arranged between the waterproof layer and the wall body, and one side of the supporting block, which is close to the waterproof layer, is arc-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe is convenient for improve waterproof layer intensity, avoids producing the space between waterproof layer and the wall body, and then influences the intensity of waterproof layer, and one side that the supporting shoe is hugged closely with the waterproof layer is the arc, is convenient for adapt to the inclination of waterproof layer, better provides the support.

Preferably, the supporting blocks are arranged close to the wall body and the leveling layer, and the cross-sectional areas of the supporting blocks are gradually increased downwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe is convenient for fill the space between waterproof layer and the wall body, provides better supporting effect simultaneously.

Preferably, a water pipe which inclines downwards is arranged at the joint of the water outlet and the water outlet groove, and one side of the water pipe, which is close to the water outlet groove, is flush with the bottom of the water outlet groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pipe is convenient for discharge ponding, avoids ponding direct from the delivery port to flow down, causes the influence to the pedestrian, and the one side that is close to out the basin of water pipe flushes with the bottom that goes out the basin simultaneously, and the water of being convenient for flows.

Preferably, a waterproof coiled material is laid between the waterproof layer and the leveling layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproofing membrane further avoids ponding to permeate leveling layer below to influence roof structure, avoids the roof to produce and mildenes and rot.

Preferably, the surface layer of the waterproof layer is coated with waterproof paint.

By adopting the technical scheme, waterproof paint is coated on the waterproof layer, so that the waterproof layer structure is protected conveniently, and the waterproof property of the waterproof layer is enhanced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the waterproof layer is convenient for preventing seeper from permeating, protecting the roof structure and avoiding the roof from mildewing or cracking due to the seeper;

2. the reinforcing layer is convenient for improving the strength of the roof and avoiding the roof from cracking;

3. the leveling layer is convenient for carry out the flattening to the roof plane, avoids the roof to produce great sunken, avoids producing a large amount of ponding in the sunken.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a roof flashing structure of the present application;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a roof flashing structure of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base layer; 2. a wall body; 3. a reinforcing layer; 4. a leveling layer; 5. a waterproof layer; 6. a water outlet groove; 7. a water outlet; 8. a water blocking member; 9. a fixing member; 10. a support block; 11. a water pipe; 12. a waterproof roll.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses roof waterproof construction. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, include from the basic unit 1 that up sets gradually down, the enhancement layer 3, leveling layer 4 and waterproof layer 5, still enclose all around of basic unit 1 and be equipped with wall body 2, basic unit 1 is the structure of roof itself, enhancement layer 3 is laid in basic unit 1 top, be convenient for strengthen basic unit's 1 structure, improve roof intensity, prevent the roof fracture, leveling layer 4 has been laid to the enhancement layer 3 top, be convenient for integrate the plane on roof, reduce the plane on roof and produce the possibility of great depression, leveling layer 4 is convenient for carry out the flattening to the roof plane, leveling layer 4 upper berth is equipped with waterproof layer 5, outlet trough 6 has been seted up on the waterproof layer 5, outlet trough 6 is latticed and distributes, be convenient for carry out the module division with the roof, outlet trough 6 communicates with the delivery port 7 of seting up on wall body 2, be convenient for discharge ponding, effectively reduce the ponding of roof gathering.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the waterproof layer 5 adjacent to the wall body 2 extends upward and is disposed closely to the wall body 2, meanwhile, when the waterproof layer 5 is bent upwards, a gap with a right-angled triangle-shaped cross section similar to that of the wall body 2 is formed between the waterproof layer and the wall body, the supporting blocks 10 are placed in the gaps, the supporting blocks 10 effectively reduce damage of the structure of the waterproof layer 5 on the wall body 2, so that water enters the waterproof layer 5, the supporting blocks 10 effectively improve the stability of the waterproof layer 5, the water retaining pieces 8 are arranged above the end parts of the waterproof layer 5 extending towards the wall body 2, the water retaining pieces 8 are arranged along the length direction of the wall body 2, the water retaining pieces 8 are fixedly connected to the wall body 2 through the fixing pieces 9, rainwater is effectively prevented from permeating into the waterproof layer 5, and a waterproof coiled material 12 is laid between the waterproof layer 5 and the leveling layer 4, and the waterproof coiled material 12 further improves the waterproofness of the roof and reduces the possibility of mildew of the roof due to water seepage.

The implementation principle of a roof waterproof structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the water falls on waterproof layer 5, water can flow to play basin 6 along waterproof layer 5's surface, flow to delivery port 7 along going out basin 6, through water pipe 11 discharge roof, avoid a large amount of accumulations of ponding at the roof plane, when water flow direction waterproof layer 5, water blocking piece 8 guides the water to waterproof layer 5 surface, avoid the water along waterproof layer 5 and wall body 2 between the gap flow direction leveling layer 4, if waterproof layer 5 is damaged carelessly, the waterproofing membrane 12 that is located between waterproof layer 5 and leveling layer 4 can protect the roof structure, avoid the roof infiltration, further protect the roof structure, effectively prevent the roof from producing because of ponding too much and mildening, improve roof waterproofness, improve roof structural stability.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a roof waterproof construction, includes basic unit (1) and encloses wall body (2) of establishing on basic unit (1), its characterized in that: still including laying enhancement layer (3) on basic unit (1), laying screed (4) above enhancement layer (3) and laying waterproof layer (5) on screed (4), waterproof layer (5) are close to one side of wall body (2) and upwards extend along wall body (2), set up on waterproof layer (5) and be latticed water outlet tank (6) that distribute, water outlet tank (7) of intercommunication with water outlet tank (6) are seted up to one side that wall body (2) are close to water outlet tank (6).

2. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on wall body (2) and be located water retaining member (8) of waterproof layer (5) top, wall body (2) top layer setting is hugged closely to the one end that waterproof layer (5) were kept away from in water retaining member (8), a pot head that water retaining member (8) are close to waterproof layer (5) is established on waterproof layer (5).

3. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the water blocking piece (8) close to the waterproof layer (5) is obliquely and downwards arranged, and one side of the water blocking piece (8) close to the wall body (2) is provided with a fixing piece (9).

4. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting block (10) is arranged between the waterproof layer (5) and the wall body (2), and one side, close to the waterproof layer (5), of the supporting block (10) is arc-shaped.

5. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting blocks (10) are arranged close to the wall body (2) and the leveling layer (4), and the cross-sectional area of the supporting blocks (10) is gradually increased downwards.

6. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water pipe (11) which inclines downwards is arranged at the joint of the water outlet (7) and the water outlet groove (6), and one side of the water pipe (11) close to the water outlet groove (6) is flush with the bottom of the water outlet groove (6).

7. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof coiled material (12) is laid between the waterproof layer (5) and the leveling layer (4).

8. A roof flashing construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and waterproof paint is coated on the surface layer of the waterproof layer (5).

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