CN2132608Y - Tenon type hollow quick-building brick - Google Patents
Tenon type hollow quick-building brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2132608Y CN2132608Y CN 91220868 CN91220868U CN2132608Y CN 2132608 Y CN2132608 Y CN 2132608Y CN 91220868 CN91220868 CN 91220868 CN 91220868 U CN91220868 U CN 91220868U CN 2132608 Y CN2132608 Y CN 2132608Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- bricks
- main body
- building
- halfbody
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The tenon type hollow quick-building brick is characterized by that it is divided into 5 brick types of main body brick, half body brick, corner brick, partition wall connecting brick and wall top brick and a connecting block. The 5 kinds of brick shapes are all provided with a plurality of hollow holes, and the left end and the right end or one end of the brick body are provided with dovetail rabbets. Tenons are arranged at the tops of the main body bricks, the partition wall connecting bricks and the half-body bricks, and rabbets are arranged at the bottoms of the main body bricks, the partition wall connecting bricks and the half-body bricks; the corner brick is provided with a longitudinal square hole at the end 1/2, steel bars can be embedded in the hole, and concrete is poured in the hole; the connecting block is a combination of two tenons, and can connect two adjacent bricks into a whole. The brick set is not built by mortar, and has the advantages of high strength, good heat insulation, simple construction, low cost, firm wall body and convenient popularization and application.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of building construction material.
At present, clay solid brick is generally used in China's building construction, and 0.5 hundred million tons in the annual consumption mark of baking red bricks coal damages nearly 200,000 mu of farmland, brings soil erosion simultaneously, environmental pollution.In the part engineering construction, the existing cinder building-block that also adopts, but because the problem on structure and the material is only limited to non-load bearing wall usefulness, as filling brick.The minority building adopts cement block, because cost is higher, needs with the plant equipment lifting, and it is not very convenient to construct, and is difficult to penetration and promotion.In recent years, patent that there be more than ten kind of materials for wall application in China, but also have some problem, not really desirable, abroad the someone has invented a kind of hollow quick building brick, and applies in many countries, this brick adopts groove and tognue type to connect into wall, and shock strength is not high, and its weak point is arranged.
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of wall body structure firmly, the building construction hollow quick building brick of tenon formula easily.
The utility model major technique content is: the brick body divides main body brick, halfbody brick, turning brick, a wall to connect brick, 5 kinds of brick types of wall dome brick and a kind of X-shaped contiguous block for special-shaped.Brick body below and two ends, the left and right sides (or an end) are provided with swallow-tail form tenon mouth, and the top is provided with the dovetail type tenon, and the brick body has several circular ports.Contiguous block will be close to two bricks and fuse.The turning brick is provided with vertical square hole at 1/2nd ends, and square hole is opened on front side or rear side, but embedded bar concrete perfusion in the square hole.The brick body mixes the back press forming by a certain percentage by cinder, lime, cement, water.
The utility model connects brick with other hollow bricks, tenon formula and compares, have the following advantages: the brick body connects fastening, can resisting longitudinal horizontal vibrations, but embedded bar concrete perfusion in the brick of turning, reinforced concrete upright column and cast-in-place armored concrete crossbeam can form frame structure.In addition, be convenient to install the indoor power supply concealed wire.
Fig. 1, main body brick Fig. 2, a wall connect brick
Fig. 3,4, turning brick Fig. 5, wall dome brick
Fig. 6, halfbody brick Fig. 7, contiguous block
Fig. 8, wall plane schematic diagram
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Quick building brick is except that halfbody brick and contiguous block, and brick body sizableness is grown 24～36cm, wide 24cm, high 18～20cm in 6～9 blocks of common bricks.Weight is suitable with 4～6 blocks of common bricks.5 kinds of brick types all have several horizontal circular holes that is arranged in parallel, and have both saved material, weight reduction, increase compression strength, and are heat insulation again and be convenient to install the indoor power supply concealed wire.
Swallow-tail form tenon mouth is all arranged at main body brick and two ends, the halfbody brick left and right sides and bottom, and there is the swallow-tail form tenon center, top; The halfbody brick is 1/2 of a main body brick length, and the brick body has 9 hollow circular holes that laterally are arranged in parallel.
Between wall connect brick there is a vertical tenon mouth at positive middle part in the front side, all the other structures are with the main body brick.
About the turning brick divides two kinds, an end has swallow-tail form tenon mouth, and the other end at long 1/2 place of brick has one vertically to wear end square hole, and square hole is opened on the angle brick of turning right that is of front side, is opened on the angle brick of turning left that is of rear side.
Wall dome brick top does not have tenon, and is surplus with the main body brick.
Contiguous block does not have hollow circular hole, is the X-shaped prism that two tenons fuse, and it links into an integrated entity adjacent two bricks in building by laying bricks or stones.
The utility model quick building brick is suppressed with punching block, and the tenon mouth is smooth, and seam is fited, and building by laying bricks or stones does not need mortar, and up and down, left and right sides dovetail connects, body of wall is firm, and lateral wave, the longitudinal wave destructive power of earthquake are resisted effect.Embedded bar in the brick square hole of turning can pour into into concrete column, and not need template.In the high-building construction, an armored concrete crossbeam is poured into a mould in every (two) floor room, with the column formation frame structure that fuses.The easy construction of this brick is convenient to promote.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of quick building brick for building, brick body are special-shaped, and feature of the present utility model is: brick type branch main body brick, halfbody brick, turning brick, a wall connect brick, 5 kinds of brick types of wall dome brick and 1 contiguous block; Except that contiguous block, the brick body side surface has swallow-tail form tenon mouth, and the brick body has the hollow hole that is arranged in parallel.
2, quick building brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: swallow-tail form tenon mouth is all arranged at main body brick and two ends, the halfbody brick left and right sides and bottom, and there is the swallow-tail form tenon center, top; The halfbody brick is 1/2 of a main body brick length.
3, quick building brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a wall connects brick, and there is a vertical tenon mouth at positive middle part in the front side, and all the other structures are with the main body brick.
4, quick building brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: brick one end in turning has the tenon mouth, and the other end at long 1/2 place of brick has one vertically to wear end square hole, and square hole is opened on front side or rear side.
5, quick building brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wall dome brick top does not have tenon, and is surplus with the main body brick.
6, quick building brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: contiguous block does not have hollow hole, is the X-shaped prism that two tenons fuse.
7, as claim 1,2,3,4,5 described quick building bricks, it is characterized in that: except that contiguous block and halfbody brick, brick body sizableness is promptly grown 24～36cm, high 18～20cm, wide 24cm in 6～9 blocks of common bricks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91220868 CN2132608Y (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | Tenon type hollow quick-building brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91220868 CN2132608Y (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | Tenon type hollow quick-building brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2132608Y true CN2132608Y (en) | 1993-05-12 |
Family
ID=33760242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91220868 Expired - Fee Related CN2132608Y (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | Tenon type hollow quick-building brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2132608Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104234293A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉蜀泰科技有限公司 | Rapid wall building brick |
-
1991
- 1991-09-13 CN CN 91220868 patent/CN2132608Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104234293A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉蜀泰科技有限公司 | Rapid wall building brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |