CN219491462U - Hollow aerated concrete block - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow aerated concrete block, and relates to the technical field of wall materials. The utility model comprises a main body, wherein four corners of the top of the main body are respectively provided with a first cavity, a second cavity is arranged in the middle of the top of the main body, and round corners are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first cavity and the second cavity; the bulge is fixedly arranged at one end of the main body; the groove is formed at the other end of the main body; the side grooves are formed in a plurality of ways and are uniformly formed in two sides of the main body; the four sides of the protrusions, which are close to the main body, are provided with slopes, and the grooves are matched with the protrusions; dovetail structures are arranged on two sides of the side grooves; reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected among the plurality of first cavities; the second cavity may be modified to a plurality of cylindrical cavities. In the utility model, the whole brickwork is light in weight, high in strength, low in cost and less in environmental pollution, and the brickwork efficiency is convenient to improve.

Description

Hollow aerated concrete block

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wall materials, and particularly relates to a hollow aerated concrete block.

Background

The building block is an artificial block for masonry, is a novel wall material, has a shape of a rectangular hexahedron, also has various abnormal-shaped building blocks, and has the following advantages in the field of construction: the applicability is strong, the block building system is flexible, the building is convenient, and the block building system is applicable to large, medium, small cities and rural areas; the raw materials of the building block are wide in sources, the building block raw materials can be obtained locally according to local conditions, the requirements on cement are not high, common cement and clinker-free cement can be used, industrial waste such as coal cinder, slag and the like are utilized in large and medium cities to produce the building block, waste is changed into valuables, the harm is changed into benefit, the cultivated land is not occupied, the energy is saved, the clay bricks are not only required to destroy the field and remove soil, but also the coal consumption is high, the building block is not required to remove soil, and the energy is greatly saved; the building block has the advantages of convenient manufacture and construction, convenient manufacture of the building block, simple equipment, less investment in factory construction, higher work efficiency in building block construction and obviously shortened period.

Along with the continuous progress and development of society and the enhancement of environmental protection and energy conservation consciousness of people, the development of the energy-saving building field is also very rapid, the rapid development of the energy-saving building also enables the energy crisis to be gradually relieved, the sustainable development is also gradually realized, and the energy is utilized to the greatest extent. The building block is a necessary material for construction, the requirements of people on the building block are also improved, and the performances of the building block in the aspects of light weight, heat preservation, waste utilization and the like are also more and more emphasized. The existing heat-insulating building blocks are weak in strength and poor in stability, if the strength is high, the quality is high, the overall heat-insulating performance is poor, the light weight and the heat-insulating performance cannot be simultaneously met, the practicability is poor, and the overall requirements of energy-saving buildings cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a hollow aerated concrete block, which has the advantages of light overall brick laying weight, high strength, cost saving, less environmental pollution, convenience in improving the wall laying efficiency and capability of solving the existing technical problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a hollow aerated concrete block comprising:

the device comprises a main body, wherein first cavities are formed in four corners of the top of the main body, second cavities are formed in the middle of the top of the main body, and round corners are formed in four corners of the first cavities and the second cavities;

the bulge is fixedly arranged at one end of the main body;

the groove is formed at the other end of the main body;

the side grooves are formed in a plurality of ways and are uniformly formed in two sides of the main body;

the whole brickwork is light in weight and high in strength.

Optionally, the protruding four sides that are close to the main part all are equipped with the inclination, recess and protruding cooperation, and be convenient for improve the efficiency of building a wall.

Optionally, a plurality of all fixedly connected with strengthening rib in the middle of the first cavity has further strengthened the intensity of main part.

Optionally, dovetail structures are arranged on two sides of the side grooves, so that adhesive force of the daubing on two sides of the main body is improved, and wall building efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the second cavity may be changed into a plurality of cylindrical cavities, and a plurality of cylindrical cavities may be arranged into square round cavities, which are selected variously.

Optionally, the main body is prepared by mixing composite silicate cement, slag, ceramsite, coarse sand, quicklime, shale and silicon dioxide, and the waste materials such as slag, ceramsite and the like are utilized, so that the cost is saved, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the top of the main body is provided with a plurality of first cavities and second cavities, so that the whole weight is lighter;

the main body is prepared by mixing composite silicate cement, slag, ceramsite, coarse sand, quicklime, shale and silicon dioxide, so that the overall strength can be ensured, the basic compression-resistant requirement is met, the waste materials such as slag, ceramsite and the like are utilized, the cost is saved, and the environmental pollution is reduced;

the four sides of the bulge, which are close to the main part, are provided with slopes, and the grooves are matched with the bulge, so that the brickwork is facilitated;

the dovetail structures arranged on the two sides of the side grooves improve the adhesive force of the daubing on the two sides of the main body and the wall building efficiency;

the strengthening rib in the middle of the first cavity has further strengthened the intensity of main part.

In the utility model, the whole brickwork is light in weight, high in strength, low in cost and less in environmental pollution, and the brickwork efficiency is convenient to improve.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of an embodiment A of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a first cavity; 3. a second cavity; 4. a protrusion; 5. a groove; 6. a side groove; 7. reinforcing ribs; 8. slope; 9. a dovetail structure; 10. a cylindrical cavity.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "middle," "length," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components thereof have been omitted.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment a hollow aerated concrete block is provided,

the device comprises a main body 1, wherein first cavities 2 are formed in four corners of the top of the main body 1, second cavities 3 are formed in the middle of the top of the main body 1, and round corners are formed in four corners of the first cavities 2 and the second cavities 3;

the bulge 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the main body 1;

the groove 5 is formed in the other end of the main body 1;

side grooves 6, a plurality of side grooves 6 are provided, and a plurality of side grooves 6 are uniformly formed on two sides of the main body 1; the main body 1 is prepared by mixing composite silicate cement, slag, ceramsite, coarse sand, quicklime, shale and silicon dioxide.

The top of the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of first cavities 2 and second cavities 3, so that the whole weight is lighter; the main body 1 is prepared by mixing composite silicate cement, slag, ceramsite, coarse sand, quicklime, shale and silicon dioxide, so that the overall strength can be ensured, the basic compression-resistant requirement can be met, the waste materials such as slag, ceramsite and the like are utilized, the cost is saved, and the environmental pollution is less.

In one aspect of this embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3,

the four sides of the bulge 4, which are close to the main body 1, are provided with slopes 8, and the grooves 5 are matched with the bulge 4, so that bricks are conveniently piled up.

Alternatively, the protrusions 4 and the grooves 5 may be provided in two or three, which is not limited to this application.

In one aspect of this embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3,

dovetail structures 9 are arranged on two sides of the side grooves 6, so that adhesive force of smears on two sides of the main body 1 is improved, and wall building efficiency is improved.

In another aspect of this embodiment, as shown in figure 2,

the middle parts of the first cavities 2 are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs 7, so that the strength of the main body 1 is further enhanced.

Example two

Improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: referring to fig. 4;

the second cavity 3 may be modified to a plurality of cylindrical cavities 10.

In embodiment 2.1, the plurality of cylindrical cavities 10 may be configured as square round cavities.

In embodiment 2.2, the plurality of cylindrical cavities 10 may be configured as diamond-shaped circular cavities.

Example III

Improvement on the basis of the first embodiment:

the composite Portland cement in the main body 1 can be changed into ordinary Portland cement, so that the cost is further saved.

The technical scheme of the utility model comprises the following use flows and working principles:

the top of the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of first cavities 2 and second cavities 3, so that the whole weight is lighter; the main body 1 is prepared by mixing composite silicate cement, slag, ceramsite, coarse sand, quicklime, shale and silicon dioxide, so that the overall strength can be ensured, the basic compression-resistant requirement can be met, the cost is saved, and the environmental pollution is less by utilizing waste materials such as slag, ceramsite and the like; the four sides of the bulge 4, which are close to the main body 1, are provided with slopes 8, and the grooves 5 are matched with the bulge 4, so that bricks are conveniently piled up; dovetail structures 9 are arranged on two sides of the side grooves 6, so that adhesive force of smears on two sides of the main body 1 is improved, and wall building efficiency is improved; the strength of the main body 1 is further enhanced by the reinforcing ribs 7 in the middle of the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3 can be changed into a cylindrical cavity 10, and the cylindrical cavity 10 can be provided as a square round cavity, a diamond-shaped cavity and the like.

It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely for distinguishing features, and there is no actual order or sense of orientation, and the present application is not limited thereto.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. A hollow aerated concrete block, comprising:

the novel plastic bottle comprises a main body (1), wherein first cavities (2) are formed in four corners of the top of the main body (1), second cavities (3) are formed in the middle of the top of the main body (1), and round corners are formed in the four corners of the first cavities (2) and the four corners of the second cavities (3);

the bulge (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the main body (1);

the groove (5) is formed in the other end of the main body (1);

the side grooves (6) are formed in a plurality of mode, the side grooves (6) are uniformly formed in two sides of the main body (1), and dovetail structures (9) are formed in two sides of the side grooves (6).

2. A hollow aerated concrete block according to claim 1, wherein the protrusions (4) are provided with slopes (8) on all sides near the main body (1), and the grooves (5) are engaged with the protrusions (4).

3. A hollow aerated concrete block according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the first cavities (2) are each fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (7) in the middle.

4. A hollow aerated concrete block according to claim 1, wherein the second cavity (3) is modifiable to a plurality of cylindrical cavities (10), a plurality of the cylindrical cavities (10) being configured as square round cavities.