CN213254950U

CN213254950U - Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213254950U
Application number: CN202020569478.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雪贞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment belongs to refuse treatment technical field, which comprises a housin, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of casing, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up on the top of casing, the bottom fixed mounting of casing has motor A, the input of motor A's output fixedly connected with pivot, the outside interference of pivot is connected with crushing leaf, the quantity of crushing leaf is a plurality of, top one side fixed mounting of casing has motor C, motor C's output has cup jointed drive belt B, drive belt B's one end is cup jointed at the input of rolling the roller, the below fixed mounting of rolling the roller has the recess board, motor C's one end fixed mounting is kept away from to the casing has motor B, drive belt A has been cup jointed to motor B's output. The utility model discloses an installation roll the roller, can carry out the primary crushing with great material in the rubbish for the crushing effect of device improves greatly, and then improves the result of use.

Description

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

Patent No. CN210088868U discloses a garbage treatment device, which comprises a garbage pyrolysis device, a flue gas combustion device, a flue gas treatment device and a sewage treatment system, wherein the garbage pyrolysis device performs anaerobic combustion on garbage and discharges generated gas into the flue gas combustion device, the flue gas combustion device combusts discharged gas and discharges the combusted gas into the flue gas treatment device, and the flue gas treatment device treats the entered gas and discharges the treated gas; the water outlets of the flue gas combustion device and the flue gas treatment device are communicated with the sewage treatment system and discharge the generated wastewater into the sewage treatment system, and the sewage treatment system treats the discharged wastewater and discharges the treated water; by using the device, the gas after the garbage is combusted can be comprehensively cleaned, so that the gas discharged after the garbage is combusted is clean and environment-friendly.

The above-mentioned waste treatment device has the following disadvantages when in use; 1. above-mentioned refuse treatment device can not smash rubbish when using for the treatment effect of rubbish is relatively poor.

2. The garbage disposal device can not screen out iron objects in garbage when in use, so that the iron object resources are easy to waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment aims at the roller that rolls through the installation, can carry out primary crushing with great material in the rubbish for the crushing effect of device improves greatly, and then improves the result of use.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a crushing device for garbage disposal, which comprises a shell, wherein one side of the shell is provided with a discharge hole, the top end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor A, the output end of the motor A is fixedly connected with the input end of a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is in interference connection with a plurality of crushing leaves, one side of the upper part of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor C, the output end of the motor C is sleeved with a transmission belt B, one end of the transmission belt B is sleeved at the input end of a rolling roller, a groove plate is fixedly arranged below the rolling roller, one end of the shell far away from the motor C is fixedly provided with a motor B, the output end of the motor B is sleeved with a transmission belt A, one end of the transmission belt A is sleeved at the input end of the roller A, and the, the bottom end clearance connection of magnet has the scraper blade, the one end interference of scraper blade is connected in the bottom of collecting the seat, collect the surface of seat and seted up the recess.

Optionally, the rolling roller comprises a rotating shaft and a roller B, the roller B is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, conical nails are connected to the outer side of the roller B in an interference mode, and the number of the conical nails is a plurality.

Optionally, the surface of the groove plate is provided with a plurality of holes.

Optionally, a containing box is placed in the groove, and a box door is arranged on one side of the containing box.

Optionally, the input end of the motor a is electrically connected to an external power supply, the input end of the motor B is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the input end of the motor C is electrically connected to the external power supply.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a rolling roller of installation, during the use, lead the inside of advancing the casing through the pan feeding mouth with rubbish, open external power source afterwards, make motor C operation, motor C drives drive belt B through the rotation action and with the rotation axis transmission, thereby make the rotation axis drive the rolling roller operation, the rubbish that reachs the rolling roller bottom through the recess board is constantly torn by the awl nail on rolling roller surface and is smashed, the awl nail can roll rubbish to the inside in hole groove simultaneously, make rubbish broken constantly open, and then make rubbish acted on with rolling roller and is primarily smashed down, rubbish is guided to the bottom of casing afterwards, motor A drives crushing leaf through the transmission action and produces high-speed rotatory, and then crushed leaf smashes and come, make the crushing effect of device better, can improve crushing efficiency simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses an installed magnet, when rubbish is led to one side of roller A through rolling the roller, open external switch, make motor B drive conveyer belt A and convey, make roller A drive the magnet and rotate, when rubbish is led to roller A's top, the magnet on roller A surface passes through magnetic attraction, adsorb the iron material in the rubbish out, then because the attached scraper blade that has of roller A bottom can strike off the iron object that adsorbs on the magnet surface, later through the action of gravity, collect by the containing box inside the recess that the collection seat surface was seted up, and then can prevent the iron object in the rubbish from producing the condition of wasting of resources and taking place, after using, can open the chamber door, take out the containing box, retrieve and clear the iron object inside the containing box, prevent the object inside the containing box too much, affecting the effectiveness of the collection.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a crushing device for garbage disposal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a crushing device for garbage disposal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a rolling roller of a crushing device for garbage disposal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. a discharge port; 4. a box door; 5. a motor A; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. Crushing the leaves; 8. a collecting seat; 9. a groove; 10. a storage box; 11. a squeegee; 12. a magnet; 13. a transmission belt A; 14. a roller A; 15. a motor B; 16. rolling a roller; 17. a groove plate; 18. a hole groove; 19. A transmission belt B; 20. a motor C; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a roller B; 23. and (5) taper pins.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a crushing device for garbage disposal provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a discharge port 3 is disposed on one side of the housing 1, a feeding port 2 is disposed on a top end of the housing 1, a motor A5 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the housing 1, an output end of the motor A5 is fixedly connected to an input end of a rotating shaft 6, crushing blades 7 are interference-connected to an outer side of the rotating shaft 6, the number of the crushing blades 7 is plural, a motor C20 is fixedly mounted at one side above the housing 1, an output end of the motor C20 is sleeved with a transmission belt B19, one end of the transmission belt B19 is sleeved with an input end of a rolling roller 16, a groove plate 17 is fixedly mounted below the rolling roller 16, a motor B15 is fixedly mounted at an end of the housing 1 away from the motor C20, an output end of the motor B15 is sleeved with a transmission belt a13, the input at roller A14 is cup jointed to the one end of drive belt A13, magnet 12 has been cup jointed in the outside of roller A14, the bottom gap connection of magnet 12 has scraper blade 11, the bottom at collection seat 8 is connected in the one end interference of scraper blade 11, collect seat 8's surface and seted up recess 9, through the roller that rolls of installation, can carry out primary crushing with great material in the rubbish for the crushing effect of device improves greatly, and then improves the result of use.

Referring to fig. 3, the rolling roller 16 includes rotation axis 21 and roller B22, roller B22 has been cup jointed in the outside of rotation axis 21, the outside interference of roller B22 is connected with awl nail 23, just the quantity of awl nail 23 is a plurality of, through the rolling roller of installation, can roll rubbish through the action of gravity and smash.

Referring to fig. 2, the surface of the groove plate 17 is provided with a plurality of hole grooves 18, and the conical nails can be clamped inside the hole grooves through the installed hole grooves 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a containing box 10 is placed inside the groove 9, a box door 4 is opened on one side of the containing box 10, and iron substances in the garbage can be collected through the installed containing box.

Referring to fig. 2, the input terminal of the motor a5 is electrically connected to an external power source, the input terminal of the motor B15 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input terminal of the motor C20 is electrically connected to an external power source.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, during the use, lead rubbish into the inside of casing 1 through pan feeding mouth 2, open external power source afterwards, make motor C20 operate, motor C20 drives drive belt B19 through the rotation action and transmits rotation axis 21, thereby make rotation axis 21 drive the operation of rolling roller 16, the rubbish that reaches the bottom of rolling roller 16 through recess board 17 is torn constantly by awl nail 23 on the surface of rolling roller 16 and is smashed, simultaneously awl nail 23 can roll rubbish to the inside of hole groove 18, make rubbish be broken constantly and come, and then make rubbish be smashed for the first time under the effect of rolling roller 16, rubbish is led to the bottom of casing 1 afterwards, motor A5 drives crushing leaf 7 through the transmission action and produces high-speed rotation, and then is smashed by crushing leaf 7, make the crushing effect of device better, can improve crushing efficiency simultaneously, when the trash is guided to one side of the roller a14 by the grinding roller 16, the external switch is turned on, so that the motor B15 drives the conveyor belt A13 to transmit, the roller A14 drives the magnet 12 to rotate, when the garbage is guided to the upper part of the roller A14, the magnet 12 on the surface of the roller A14 adsorbs the iron substances in the garbage through the magnetic attraction force, then, because the scraping plate 11 attached to the bottom end of the roller 14 can scrape the iron objects adsorbed on the surface of the magnet 12, and then the iron objects are collected by the containing box 10 in the groove 9 formed in the surface of the collecting seat 8 under the action of gravity, thereby preventing resource waste of iron objects in the garbage, opening the box door 4 and taking out the containing box 10 after use, the iron object in the containing box 10 is recycled and cleaned, and the phenomenon that the collection effect is affected due to the fact that too many objects are in the containing box 10 is prevented.

The motor a5 is a commercially available model 13130SM15010, and the motor B15 and the motor C20 are commercially available models of DDR direct drive rotary motors.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a crushing device for garbage disposal, which comprises a shell 1, a feeding port 2, a discharging port 3, a box door 4, a motor A5, a rotating shaft 6, crushing blades 7, a collecting seat 8, a groove 9, a containing box 10, a scraping plate 11, a magnet 12, a transmission belt A13, a roller A14, a motor B15, a rolling roller 16, a groove plate 17, a hole groove 18, a transmission belt B19, a motor C20, a rotating shaft 21, a roller B22 and a taper nail 23, the electrical components are all products in the prior art, the technical personnel in the field select, install and complete the debugging operation of the circuit according to the use requirement to ensure that all the electrical equipment can work normally, the components are all universal standard components or components known by the technical personnel in the field, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation, and the applicant is not specifically limited herein.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for refuse treatment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, discharge gate (3) have been seted up to one side of casing (1), pan feeding mouth (2) have been seted up on the top of casing (1), the bottom fixed mounting of casing (1) has motor A (5), the output fixedly connected with pivot (6) of motor A (5) the input, the outside interference of pivot (6) is connected with crushing leaf (7), the quantity of crushing leaf (7) is a plurality of, top one side fixed mounting of casing (1) has motor C (20), the output of motor C (20) has cup jointed drive belt B (19), the one end of drive belt B (19) cup joints the input of rolling roller (16), the below fixed mounting of rolling roller (16) has recess board (17), the one end fixed mounting that motor C (20) was kept away from to casing (1) has motor B (15), the output of motor B (15) has cup jointed drive belt A (13), the one end of drive belt A (13) is cup jointed at the input of roller A (14), magnet (12) have been cup jointed in the outside of roller A (14), the bottom gap connection of magnet (12) has scraper blade (11), the one end interference of scraper blade (11) is connected in the bottom of collecting seat (8), the surface of collecting seat (8) is seted up fluted (9).

2. The crushing device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the rolling roller (16) comprises a rotating shaft (21) and a roller B (22), the roller B (22) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (21), conical nails (23) are connected outside the roller B (22) in an interference manner, and the number of the conical nails (23) is several.

3. A crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the groove plate (17) is provided with a plurality of holes (18), and the number of the holes (18) is several.

4. A crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a receiving box (10) is placed inside the groove (9), and a box door (4) is opened at one side of the receiving box (10).

5. A crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein an input terminal of the motor a (5) is electrically connected to an external power source, an input terminal of the motor B (15) is electrically connected to an external power source, and an input terminal of the motor C (20) is electrically connected to an external power source.