CN213237543U - Chemical waste incineration device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical waste burns device in chemical waste treatment technical field, including burning the storehouse, it is fixed with crushing case to burn the storehouse top, crushing bottom of the case end intercommunication has the unloading pipe, the unloading bottom communicates with burning the storehouse, it is connected with the rotary drum to burn the storehouse inner wall rotation, the rotary drum is fixed with a plurality of board that turns over, the board that turns over has seted up the holding tank, the gas pocket has been seted up to the rotary drum inner wall, and the left end of rotary drum stretches out and burns the storehouse, the end that stretches out of rotary drum is equipped with the blast air subassembly, it has the outlet duct to burn storehouse inner wall upper portion intercommunication, and burn the storehouse and be equipped with the burning air; the utility model discloses an add the rotary drum, turn over movable plate and holding tank etc. start the second motor, drive the plate rotation that turns, in chemical industry rubbish gets into the holding tank, throw out from the holding tank afterwards, avoided piling up each other of chemical industry rubbish, be favorable to the comparatively quick abundant burning of chemical industry rubbish, improved incineration efficiency.

Description

Chemical waste incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical industry refuse treatment technical field specifically is a chemical industry refuse burns device.

Background

The chemical waste is leftover materials left in the production and utilization process of chemical raw materials or waste which is polluted and can not be recycled in the production process. At present, the development of chemical production technology in chemical production is always in the development stage, and the research and development of chemical technology becomes gradually hot in recent years, along with the continuous hot and fire of energy-concerving and environment-protective and low-carbon life theory, the attention degree to the environment is also gradually enhanced, so, just in time need change it in chemical production in the middle of, in the past, because the pollution emission problem that produces in the middle of the chemical production is difficult to obtain effectual solution usually, the emission of chemical waste material is very serious, this very big pollution is brought for our living environment, consequently, the processing of chemical waste material is very important.

Among the prior art, chemical industry rubbish is direct to be put into usually and burns burning storehouse, and the flue gas that produces reentries flue gas processing apparatus and handles the back and discharge, but at present, chemical industry rubbish often directly piles up in burning the storehouse, and the hole between the rubbish that piles up each other is little, leads to burning inadequately, needs the extension time of burning, has reduced incineration efficiency.

Therefore, a chemical waste incineration device is provided to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chemical industry waste incineration device to solve and provide the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a chemical waste incineration device comprises an incineration bin, a crushing box is fixed at the top end of the incineration bin, the top end of the crushing box is communicated with a feed hopper, and the crushing box is provided with a crushing assembly, the bottom end of the crushing box is communicated with a blanking pipe, the inner wall of the blanking pipe is inserted with an inserting plate, the right end of the inserting plate extends out of the blanking pipe and is connected with an electric push rod, the bottom end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the incineration bin, the inner wall of the incineration bin is rotatably connected with a rotary drum, a plurality of turning plates are uniformly fixed on the rotary drum along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum, the turning plates are provided with holding grooves, the middle section of the inner wall of the rotary drum is provided with a plurality of air holes, the left end of the rotary drum extends out of the incineration bin, the extending section of the rotary drum is correspondingly connected with a second motor, the extending end of the rotary drum is provided with a blast component, the upper part of the inner wall of the incineration bin is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and a combustion air nozzle is arranged in the incineration bin and communicated to an external combustion air source through an air inlet pipe.

Preferably, crushing unit is including rotating the pivot of connecting in crushing incasement wall, the pivot is fixed with a plurality of crushing sword, and the right-hand member of pivot stretches out crushing case and is connected with first motor.

Preferably, a second belt wheel is fixed at the output end of the second motor, a first belt wheel is fixed at a position, corresponding to the second belt wheel, of the extending section of the rotary drum, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises an air conveying pipe which is rotatably connected and communicated with the extending end of the rotary drum, and the bottom end of the air conveying pipe is communicated with a fan.

Preferably, the bottom end of the incineration bin is fixed with a base.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by adding the crushing component, the first motor is started to drive the crushing cutter to rotate, so that the chemical waste is crushed, and the subsequent incineration is facilitated;

2. by adding the rotary drum, the turning plate, the accommodating tank and the like, the second motor is started to drive the turning plate to rotate, and the chemical waste enters the accommodating tank and is then thrown out of the accommodating tank, so that the chemical waste is prevented from being stacked mutually, the chemical waste can be rapidly and sufficiently combusted, and the incineration efficiency is improved;

3. through adding fan and gas pocket etc, start the fan, the air gets into the rotary drum from the gas-supply pipe, spouts the storehouse of burning from the gas pocket at last, guarantees to burn the interior oxygen of storehouse sufficient, is favorable to chemical industry waste's burning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the turning plate and the rotary drum of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-incineration bin, 3-crushing box, 4-feeding hopper, 5-rotating shaft, 6-crushing cutter, 7-first motor, 8-blanking pipe, 9-inserting plate, 10-electric push rod, 11-rotating cylinder, 12-turning plate, 13-accommodating groove, 14-air hole, 15-air outlet pipe, 16-second motor, 17-fan, 18-air conveying pipe, 19-first belt wheel, 20-driving belt, 21-second belt wheel and 22-gas nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a chemical industry waste incineration device, includes burns storehouse 2, burns the bottom mounting in storehouse 2 and has base 1. Burn 2 tops in storehouse and be fixed with crushing case 3, 3 top intercommunications in crushing case have feeder hopper 4, and crushing case 3 is equipped with crushing unit, and crushing unit is including rotating the pivot 5 of connecting in crushing 3 inner walls of case, and pivot 5 is fixed with a plurality of crushing sword 6, and the right-hand member of pivot 5 stretches out crushing case 3 and is connected with first motor 7, and first motor 7 is fixed with crushing case 3. Smash 3 bottom intercommunication of case has unloading pipe 8, 8 inner walls of unloading pipe are pegged graft and are had picture peg 9, the right-hand member of picture peg 9 stretches out unloading pipe 8 and is connected with electric putter 10, 8 bottom of unloading pipe and the storehouse 2 intercommunication that burns, 2 inner walls in the storehouse of burning rotate and are connected with rotary drum 11, rotary drum 11 evenly is fixed with a plurality of boards 12 that turn over along its circumferencial direction, board 12 that turns over has seted up holding tank 13, a plurality of gas pockets 14 have been seted up to rotary drum 11 inner wall interlude, and the left end of rotary drum 11 stretches out the storehouse 2 of burning, the section that stretches out of rotary drum 11 corresponds and is connected with second motor 16, second motor 16's output is fixed with second band pulley 21, the position that the section that stretches out of rotary drum 11 corresponds second band pulley 21 is fixed with first band pulley 19, the cover is equipped with drive. And the extending end of the rotary drum 11 is provided with a blower assembly, the blower assembly comprises an air conveying pipe 18 which is rotatably connected and communicated with the extending end of the rotary drum 11, the bottom end of the air conveying pipe 18 is communicated with a fan 17, and the fan 17 is fixed with the base 1. The upper part of the inner wall of the incineration bin 2 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 15, a combustion air tap 22 is arranged in the incineration bin 2, the combustion air tap 22 is communicated with an external combustion air source through an air inlet pipe, the combustion air tap 22 is communicated with the combustion air source, and the chemical waste is ignited and incinerated, which belongs to the prior art and is not described in more detail.

The working principle in the embodiment is as follows:

chemical waste enters the crushing box 3 from the feed hopper 4, the first motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 fixed at the output end of the first motor 7 to rotate, and then the crushing cutter 6 fixed with the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate to crush the chemical waste, so that the subsequent incineration is facilitated; the electric push rod 10 is started, the electric push rod 10 is shortened, the inserting plate 9 is driven to move to the right, the crushed chemical waste enters the incineration bin 2, then the inserting plate 9 moves to the left and is inserted into the discharging pipe 8, then the chemical waste is incinerated, the second motor 16 is started, the rotary drum 11 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the first belt wheel 20, the second belt wheel 21 and the transmission belt 20, the turning plate 12 fixed with the rotary drum 11 is then driven to rotate, the accommodating groove 13 formed in the turning plate 12 rotates along with the rotation, the chemical waste enters the accommodating groove 13 and then is thrown out of the accommodating groove 13, mutual accumulation of the chemical waste is avoided, the chemical waste can be rapidly and sufficiently combusted, and the incineration efficiency is improved; in the burning process, the fan 17 is started, the outside air enters the rotary drum 11 from the air delivery pipe 18 and enters the burning bin 2 from the air hole 14, the oxygen in the burning bin is ensured to be sufficient, the chemical waste is burned favorably, and the generated gas is discharged from the air outlet pipe 15 and enters other working sections.

The electrical components appearing in the application are all electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry waste incineration device, includes incineration bin (2), its characterized in that: burn storehouse (2) top and be fixed with crushing case (3), smash case (3) top intercommunication and have feeder hopper (4), and smash case (3) and be equipped with crushing unit, it has unloading pipe (8) to smash case (3) bottom intercommunication, unloading pipe (8) inner wall is pegged graft and is had picture peg (9), the right-hand member of picture peg (9) stretches out unloading pipe (8) and is connected with electric putter (10), unloading pipe (8) bottom and burn storehouse (2) intercommunication, it is connected with rotary drum (11) to burn storehouse (2) inner wall rotation, rotary drum (11) evenly are fixed with a plurality of turning plates (12) along its circumferencial direction, turning plate (12) have seted up holding tank (13), rotary drum (11) inner wall interlude has seted up a plurality of gas pocket (14), and the left end of rotary drum (11) stretches out and burns storehouse (2), the section of stretching out of rotary drum (11) corresponds and is connected with second motor (16), and the end that stretches out of rotary drum (11) is equipped with the air-blast subassembly, burn storehouse (2) inner wall upper portion intercommunication and have outlet duct (15), and burn the storehouse (2) and be equipped with burning air cock (22), burning air cock (22) communicate to external combustion air source through the intake pipe.

2. A chemical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: crushing unit is including rotating pivot (5) of connecting in crushing case (3) inner wall, pivot (5) are fixed with a plurality of crushing sword (6), and the right-hand member of pivot (5) stretches out crushing case (3) and is connected with first motor (7).

3. A chemical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: a second belt wheel (21) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (16), a first belt wheel (19) is fixed at the position, corresponding to the second belt wheel (21), of the extending section of the rotary drum (11), and a transmission belt (20) is sleeved between the first belt wheel (19) and the second belt wheel (21).

4. A chemical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the blowing assembly comprises an air conveying pipe (18) which is rotatably connected and communicated with the extending end of the rotary drum (11), and the bottom end of the air conveying pipe (18) is communicated with a fan (17).

5. A chemical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom end of the incineration bin (2) is fixed with a base (1).

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