CN213234191U

CN213234191U - Scaffold for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN213234191U
Application number: CN202021900256.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林秀枣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a scaffold frame for construction relates to scaffold frame technical field, including shelf and cleaning device, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support frame of shelf, the fixed surface of support frame is connected with the ladder, and the surface of ladder is equipped with cleaning device, and cleaning device is including two fixed blocks, the inner wall of two fixed blocks and the outer wall sliding connection of support frame, and the surface of shelf is equipped with prevents the device that falls, prevents that the device that falls is including first receiver, the upper surface of first receiver and the lower fixed surface of shelf are connected. The utility model discloses, solved general need use the scaffold frame when the workman uses, scaffold frame is probably dripped the grout in the use, will be stepped on when the workman walks, has stained with the grout when the workman descends the ladder because at the bottom of the shoes just can lead to shoes to skid because of the grout on the shoes when stepping on the ladder for the workman falls from the ladder and causes the problem of incident.

Description

Scaffold for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scaffold technical field especially relates to a scaffold frame for construction.

Background

The scaffold is a working platform which is erected for ensuring that each construction process is smoothly carried out. The scaffold is divided into an outer scaffold and an inner scaffold according to the erected positions; the scaffold can be divided into a wood scaffold, a bamboo scaffold and a steel pipe scaffold according to different materials; the scaffold is divided into a vertical rod type scaffold, a bridge type scaffold, a door type scaffold, a suspension type scaffold, a hanging type scaffold, a lifting type scaffold and a climbing type scaffold according to the structural form.

Generally all need use the scaffold when the workman uses, the scaffold is probably dripped the grout when using, will be stepped on when the workman walks, just can lead to shoes to skid because the grout on the shoes when stepping on the ladder because the grout has been stained with at the bottom of the shoes when the workman falls off the ladder for the workman falls off from the ladder and causes the incident.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a scaffold for building construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a scaffold for building construction comprises a scaffold and a cleaning device, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scaffold, a ladder is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, the cleaning device is arranged on the surface of the ladder and comprises two fixing blocks, the inner walls of the two fixing blocks are slidably connected with the outer wall of the support frame, the two fixing blocks are arranged on the same horizontal line, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the central point of the connecting rod, rotating columns are fixedly connected to one ends, close to each other, of the two connecting blocks, the two rotating columns are arranged on the same horizontal line, rectangular blocks are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns, and protruding blocks are fixedly connected to one ends, and one ends of the two convex blocks, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with scrapers, and the scrapers are fixedly connected with the rectangular blocks by virtue of the convex blocks.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with two dogs of one end that the connecting block is close to each other, two equal fixedly connected with of one end that the rectangle piece is close to the connecting rod changes the piece, two equal fixedly connected with two springs of one end that the dog is close to the piece that changes.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the two supporting rods are on the same horizontal line, one end of each supporting rod, which is close to the corresponding supporting rod, is fixedly connected with a collecting box, a collecting groove is formed in the surface of each collecting box, and the collecting boxes are arranged under the scrapers.

Preferably, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the two support rods close to each other, a brush is fixedly connected to one end of the two clamping blocks close to each other, and the brush is fixedly connected with the support rods through the clamping blocks.

Preferably, the surface of shelf is equipped with prevents the device that falls, prevent that the device that falls is including first receiver, the upper surface of first receiver and the lower fixed surface of shelf are connected, the inner wall of first receiver rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with the protection network, the position fixedly connected with second receiver of first receiver is kept away from on the surface of shelf bottom, and first receiver and second receiver are on same water flat line, the one end fixedly connected with pull block of bull stick is kept away from to the protection network.

Preferably, two first fixture blocks of upper end fixedly connected with of second receiver inner wall, and two first fixture blocks are with the central point symmetric distribution of second receiver, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end that first fixture block is close to second receiver inner wall protrudes the piece, two the one end that the protrusion piece is close to each other rotates and is connected with the turning block, two second fixture blocks of bottom fixedly connected with of second receiver inner wall, and two second fixture blocks are on same water flat line.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through arranging the cleaning device, when a worker needs to go down a ladder, the worker puts feet on the scraper to move up and down so as to scrape cement paste on shoes, the scraper moves when being rubbed, the scraper can drive the lug to rotate when moving, the lug rotates to drive the rectangular block to rotate, the surface of the rotary column of the rectangular block on the connecting block rotates, the rotating of the rectangular block drives the rotary block to rotate, the rotating of the rotary block drives the spring to slide, the spring is fixed on the block, the block is fixed on the connecting block, the connecting block is fixed on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed on the fixed block, the fixed block is fixed on the supporting rod, the sole used when the worker uses the scraper to scrape the cement paste is not smooth, if the scraper is fixed, the scraper can be trapped in a gap on the shoes and can not be continued, therefore, a spring is needed, when the scraper meets the rugged vamps, the scraper can continue to rotate to avoid the depressed vamps so as not to cause the scraper to scrape the vamps, when the hollow place passes, the scraper can be rebounded to the original position by the spring to be cleaned continuously, after being scraped from the vamp, the cement paste falls into the collecting box through the collecting groove, so that the cement paste can be collected without increasing the cleaning difficulty when falling on the ground, the collecting box is fixed on the supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixed on the connecting block, a little cement paste is likely to remain after the scraping of the scraper is finished, so just after the scraper passed on with the vamp on the brush residual grout of friction clearance, the brush is fixed on the clamp splice, and the clamp splice is fixed on the bracing piece, has solved and can slide down from the ladder because of the reason of grout and cause the problem of incident when having stained with grout on workman's shoes and having got off from the ladder.

2. In the utility model, the anti-falling device is arranged, when construction is carried out, the pulling block is pulled to drive the protective screen to slide, the protective screen drives the rotating post to rotate, the rotating post rotates in the first storage box, thus, the protective net can be pulled out of the first storage box, the pulling block can be pulled into the second storage box, the rotating block is squeezed to rotate when the pulling block is pulled, the rotating block rotates on the protruding block, the protruding block is fixed on the first clamping block, the first clamping block is fixed in the second storage box, when the pull block passes through the rotating block, the rotating block can rotate to the original position, the pull block can extrude the rotating block when the pull block is released, the rotating block is blocked by the second clamping block, the rotating block can limit the position of the pull block, therefore, the whole anti-falling device is arranged, and the problem that workers are injured when the upper workers carelessly fall down tools and the lower workers are hit is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a cleaning device in a scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a place a in fig. 3 in the scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the anti-falling device in the scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model provides an explosion structure schematic diagram of anti-falling device in scaffold frame for construction.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a shelf; 2. a support frame; 3. a ladder; 4. a cleaning device; 401. a fixed block; 402. a connecting rod; 403. connecting blocks; 404. turning the column; 405. a rectangular block; 406. a bump; 407. rotating the block; 408. a scraper; 409. a stopper; 410. a spring; 411. a support bar; 412. collecting tank; 413. a collection box; 414. a clamping block; 415. a brush; 5. an anti-drop device; 51. a first storage box; 52. a rotating rod; 53. a protective net; 54. pulling the block; 55. a second storage box; 56. a first clamping block; 57. a second fixture block; 58. a protruding block; 59. and (6) rotating the block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a scaffold for construction, including shelf 1 and cleaning device 4, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support frame 2 of shelf 1, the fixed surface of support frame 2 is connected with ladder 3, and the surface of ladder 3 is equipped with cleaning device 4, and the surface of shelf 1 is equipped with prevents falling device 5.

The specific arrangement and function of the cleaning device 4 and the fall-preventing device 5 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning device 4 includes two fixing blocks 401, the inner walls of the two fixing blocks 401 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the supporting frame 2, the two fixing blocks 401 are on the same horizontal line, the end of the two fixing blocks 401 close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 402, one side of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 403, the two connecting blocks 403 are symmetrically distributed at the center point of the connecting rod 402, the end of the two connecting blocks 403 close to each other is fixedly connected with a rotating column 404, the two rotating columns 404 are on the same horizontal line, the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns 404 are rotatably connected with rectangular blocks 405, the end of the two rectangular blocks 405 far from the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected with a convex block 406, the end of the two convex blocks 406 close to each other is fixedly connected with a scraper 408, the scraper 408 is fixedly connected with the rectangular blocks 405 by means of the convex blocks, two equal fixedly connected with in one end that rectangle piece 405 is close to connecting rod 402 change piece 407, two equal fixedly connected with in one end that two dogs 409 are close to change piece 407 spring 410, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 411 in bottom of two connecting blocks 403, and two bracing pieces 411 are on same water flat line, the one end fixedly connected with collecting box 413 that two bracing pieces 411 are close to each other, collecting vat 412 has been seted up on the surface of collecting box 413, and collecting box 413 is under scraper 408, two equal fixedly connected with clamp splice 414 in one end that two bracing pieces 411 are close to each other, the one end fixedly connected with brush 415 that two clamp splice 414 are close to each other, and brush 415 is with the help of clamp splice 414 and bracing piece 411 fixed connection.

The whole cleaning device 4 achieves the effect that when a worker needs to go down the ladder 3, the worker puts feet on the scraper 408 to move up and down to scrape cement paste on shoes, the scraper 408 moves when being rubbed, the scraper 408 drives the lug 406 to rotate when moving, the rotation of the lug 406 drives the rectangular block 405 to rotate, the rectangular block 405 rotates on the surface of the rotary post 404 on the connecting block 403, the rotation of the rectangular block 405 drives the rotary block 407 to rotate, the rotation of the rotary block 407 drives the spring 410 to slide, the spring 410 is fixed on the stop 409, the stop 409 is fixed on the connecting block 403, the connecting block 402 is fixed on the fixing block 401, the fixing block 401 is fixed on the supporting rod 411, the sole used by the worker for scraping the cement paste by using the scraper 408 is not smooth, if the scraper 408 is fixed, the scraper 408 is sunk in a gap on the shoes, the shoe cannot be continued, so that a spring 410 is needed, when the scraper 408 meets the uneven shoe upper, the scraper 408 can continue to rotate to avoid the hollow shoe upper and prevent the scraper 408 from scraping the shoe upper, when the hollow place passes, the scraper 408 can be rebounded to the original position by the spring 410 to continue cleaning, when cement paste is scraped from the shoe upper, the cement paste can fall into the collecting box 413 through the collecting groove 412, so that the cement paste can be collected, the cement paste cannot fall on the ground to increase the cleaning difficulty, the collecting box 413 is fixed on the supporting rod 411, the supporting rod 411 is fixed on the connecting block 403, a little cement paste possibly remains after the scraper 408 finishes scraping, so that the shoe upper is rubbed on the brush 415 to clean the residual cement paste after the scraper 408 passes, the brush 415 is fixed on the clamping block 414, and the clamping block 414 is fixed on the supporting rod 411, so that the problem that when the cement paste on the worker shoes falls off from the ladder 3 due to the fact that the cement paste can slide off from the ladder 3 due to cause The problem of safety accidents.

As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the anti-falling device 5 includes a first storage box 51, an upper surface of the first storage box 51 is fixedly connected with a lower surface of the rack 1, an inner wall of the first storage box 51 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 52, a surface of the rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected with a protective net 53, a position of the bottom end surface of the rack 1 far away from the first storage box 51 is fixedly connected with a second storage box 55, the first storage box 51 and the second storage box 55 are on the same horizontal line, one end of the protective net 53 far away from the rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected with a pull block 54, an upper end of an inner wall of the second storage box 55 is fixedly connected with two first fixture blocks 56, the two first fixture blocks 56 are symmetrically distributed with a central point of the second storage box 55, one ends of the two first fixture blocks 56 near the inner wall of the second storage box 55 are both fixedly connected with two protruding blocks 58, one ends, two second fixture blocks 57 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the second storage box 55, and the two second fixture blocks 57 are on the same horizontal line.

The whole anti-falling device 5 achieves the effects that when construction is carried out, the pulling block 54 is pulled to enable the pulling block 54 to drive the protective net 53 to slide, the protective net 53 drives the rotating column 404 to rotate, the rotating column 404 rotates in the first storage box 51, the protective net 53 can be pulled out from the first storage box 51, the pulling block 54 is pulled into the second storage box 55, the pulling block 54 pushes the rotating block 59 to enable the rotating block 59 to rotate when pulled, the rotating block 59 rotates on the protruding block 58, the protruding block 58 is fixed on the first clamping block 56, the first clamping block 56 is fixed in the second storage box 55, after the pulling block 54 passes through the rotating block 59, the rotating block 59 rotates to the original position, the pulling block 54 pushes the rotating block 59 when the pulling block 54 is loosened, the rotating block 59 is blocked by the second clamping block 57, the rotating block 59 can limit the position of the pulling block 54, and the whole anti-falling device 5 is arranged, the problem of when the upper strata workman carelessly fall down the instrument and can pound the workman below and cause workman's injury is solved.

The whole working principle is that when a worker needs to go down the ladder 3, the worker puts feet on the scraper 408 to move up and down to scrape cement paste on shoes, when the scraper 408 is rubbed, the scraper 408 moves to drive the lug 406 to rotate, the rotation of the lug 406 drives the rectangular block 405 to rotate, the rectangular block 405 rotates on the surface of the rotary column 404 on the connecting block 403, the rotation of the rectangular block 405 drives the rotary block 407 to rotate, the rotation of the rotary block 407 drives the spring 410 to slide, the spring 410 is fixed on the stopper 409, the stopper 409 is fixed on the connecting block 403, the connecting block 403 is fixed on the connecting rod 402, the connecting rod 402 is fixed on the fixing block 401, the fixing block 401 is fixed on the supporting rod 411, the cement paste used for being scraped by the worker using the scraper 408 is not smooth, and if the scraper 408 is fixed, the cement paste is trapped in gaps on the shoes, the scraper 408 can continue to rotate to avoid the depressed upper so as not to damage the upper by the scraper 408 when the scraper 408 encounters the uneven upper, the scraper 408 can continue to clean the depressed upper after the depressed area passes by rebounding to the original position by the spring 410, cement paste can fall into the collection box 413 through the collection groove 412 after being scraped from the upper, so that the cement paste can be collected without falling on the ground to increase the cleaning difficulty, the collection box 413 is fixed on the support rod 411, the support rod 411 is fixed on the connection block 403, a little cement paste possibly remains after the scraper 408 finishes scraping, so that the upper is rubbed on the brush 415 to clean the residual cement paste after the scraper 408 passes by, the brush 415 is fixed on the clamping block 414, the clamping block 414 is fixed on the support rod 411, and when construction is carried out, the pulling block 54 is pulled to drive the protective net 53 to slide, the protective net 53 drives the rotating column 404 to rotate, the rotating column 404 rotates in the first storage box 51, the protective net 53 can be pulled out of the first storage box 51, the pulling block 54 is pulled into the second storage box 55, the pulling block 54 pushes the rotating block 59 to enable the rotating block 59 to rotate when being pulled, the rotating block 59 rotates on the protruding block 58, the protruding block 58 is fixed on the first clamping block 56, the first clamping block 56 is fixed in the second storage box 55, after the pulling block 54 penetrates through the rotating block 59, the rotating block 59 rotates to the original position, the rotating block 59 is squeezed by the pulling block 54 when being loosened, the rotating block 59 is blocked by the second clamping block 57, the rotating block 59 can limit the position of the pulling block 54, and therefore the whole anti-falling device 5 is arranged.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scaffold frame for construction, includes shelf (1) and cleaning device (4), its characterized in that: the side wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a ladder (3), the surface of the ladder (3) is provided with a cleaning device (4), the cleaning device (4) comprises two fixing blocks (401), the inner wall of the two fixing blocks (401) is connected with the outer wall of the support frame (2) in a sliding manner, the two fixing blocks (401) are arranged on the same horizontal line, one ends, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks (401) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (402), one side of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (403), the two connecting blocks (403) are symmetrically distributed by the central point of the connecting rod (402), one ends, close to each other, of the two connecting blocks (403) are fixedly connected with rotating columns (404), the two rotating columns (404) are arranged on the same horizontal line, the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns (404) are, the two rectangular blocks (405) are fixedly connected with a convex block (406) at one end far away from the connecting rod (402), the two convex blocks (406) are fixedly connected with a scraper (408) at one end close to each other, and the scraper (408) is fixedly connected with the rectangular blocks (405) through the convex blocks (406).

2. A scaffold for construction according to claim 1, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with two dog (409) of one end that connecting block (403) are close to each other, two equal fixedly connected with of one end that connecting rod (402) are close to in rectangle piece (405) changes piece (407), two equal fixedly connected with of one end that dog (409) are close to and change piece (407) has two springs (410).

3. A scaffold for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the two connecting blocks (403) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (411), the two supporting rods (411) are on the same horizontal line, two one end of each supporting rod (411) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (413) close to each other, a collecting groove (412) is formed in the surface of each collecting box (413), and each collecting box (413) is located under the scraper (408).

4. A scaffold for construction according to claim 3, wherein: two bracing piece (411) are two equal fixedly connected with two clamp splice (414) of one end that is close to each other, two one end fixedly connected with brush (415) that clamp splice (414) are close to each other, and brush (415) with the help of clamp splice (414) and bracing piece (411) fixed connection.

5. A scaffold for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of shelf (1) is equipped with prevents device (5) that falls, prevent that device (5) that falls is including first receiver (51), the upper surface of first receiver (51) and the lower fixed surface of shelf (1) are connected, the inner wall of first receiver (51) rotates and is connected with bull stick (52), the fixed surface of bull stick (52) is connected with protection network (53), the position fixedly connected with second receiver (55) of first receiver (51) are kept away from to shelf (1) bottom surface, and just first receiver (51) and second receiver (55) are on same water flat line, the one end fixedly connected with pull block (54) of bull stick (52) are kept away from in protection network (53).

6. A scaffold for construction according to claim 5, wherein: two first fixture blocks (56) of upper end fixedly connected with of second receiver (55) inner wall, and two first fixture blocks (56) are with the central point symmetric distribution of second receiver (55), two equal fixedly connected with of one end that first fixture block (56) is close to second receiver (55) inner wall bulge piece (58), two bulge piece (58) are close to each other's one end is rotated and is connected with turning block (59), two second fixture blocks (57) of bottom fixedly connected with of second receiver (55) inner wall, and two second fixture blocks (57) are on same water flat line.