CN213227680U - Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213227680U CN213227680U CN202020553311.1U CN202020553311U CN213227680U CN 213227680 U CN213227680 U CN 213227680U CN 202020553311 U CN202020553311 U CN 202020553311U CN 213227680 U CN213227680 U CN 213227680U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a casing, a spiral pressure shaft inside the casing, a pressure filtering piece at the bottom end of the casing and a liquid receiving disc at the bottom end of the pressure filtering piece, wherein a first filtering hole is arranged on the cylindrical wall of the casing close to the bottom end in a penetrating way, a first fixing edge is fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the casing, a rotating shaft sleeve is arranged inside the bottom end of the casing, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the edge of the rotating shaft sleeve, the connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals in a circumference, one end of each connecting rod far away from the rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing, a rotating shaft hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the casing in a penetrating way, a feed inlet and a motor fixing plate are arranged at the side edge of the rotating shaft hole, the utility model conveys the kitchen waste to the inside of a compression cone through, to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field specifically is a solid-liquid separation machine is used in rubbish from cooking processing.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal and the like of residents. Can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing. The kitchen garbage is separately collected, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill can be reduced, the generation of odor and garbage leachate is reduced, the adverse effect of excessive moisture on garbage incineration treatment can be avoided, and the corrosion to equipment is reduced. At present, various kitchen waste treatment devices are available in the market, but most of the existing devices simply filter kitchen waste and do not have the function of completely separating solid from liquid, so that technical personnel in the field provide a solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen is solid-liquid separation machine for refuse treatment to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment comprises a shell, a spiral pressure shaft inside the shell, a pressure filtering piece at the bottom end of the shell and a liquid receiving disc positioned at the bottom end of the pressure filtering piece;
a first filtering hole is formed in the cylindrical wall, close to the bottom end, of the machine shell in a penetrating mode, a first fixing edge is fixedly arranged on the edge of the bottom end of the machine shell, a rotating shaft sleeve is arranged inside the bottom end of the machine shell, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotating shaft sleeve, the connecting rods are arranged in a circumferential equidistant mode, one end, away from the rotating shaft sleeve, of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the machine shell in;
a rotating shaft column is arranged in the middle of the spiral pressure shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft column are respectively positioned in the rotating shaft sleeve and the rotating shaft hole, a rotating gear is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft column, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating gear, a motor gear is arranged below the motor, and the motor gear is fixedly connected with a motor output shaft;
the pressure filtering piece comprises a compression cone, a second fixing edge is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top end of the compression cone, a compression cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the compression cone, a plurality of uniformly distributed water filtering holes are arranged in the compression cylinder in a penetrating manner, a dredging umbrella cover is fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the compression cylinder, a third fixing edge is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dredging umbrella cover, a fixed disc is arranged below the compression cylinder, a plurality of fixed disc connecting rods which are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction are fixedly arranged between the fixed disc and the compression cylinder, the top end of each fixed disc connecting rod is fixedly connected with the compression cylinder, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each fixed disc, a sliding disc is arranged inside the compression cylinder, a sliding cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of;
the liquid receiving disc comprises a fixed cylinder, a fourth fixed edge is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder, a liquid receiving groove is formed in the edge of the fixed cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid receiving groove and communicated with the liquid receiving groove, and a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the liquid receiving disc.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the motor gear is engaged with the rotary gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the spiral pressure shaft is rotatably connected to the housing.
As the utility model discloses scheme further again, bolt fixed connection is passed through with the fixed limit of second on first fixed limit, and bolt fixed connection is passed through with the fixed limit of fourth on the fixed limit of third, passes through bolt fixed connection between motor and the motor fixed plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the compression cylinder, and the sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the size of the sliding plate is adapted to the size of the compression cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a spiral pressure shaft that sets up carries the inside of compression awl with rubbish from cooking to extrude rubbish from cooking, make the moisture in the rubbish from cooking extruded out, thereby realized the solid-liquid separation of rubbish from cooking, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a solid-liquid separator for treating kitchen waste.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a solid-liquid separator for treating kitchen waste.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a housing of a solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a screw pressure shaft in a solid-liquid separator for treating kitchen waste.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a pressure filter member in a solid-liquid separator for treating kitchen waste.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a liquid receiving tray in a solid-liquid separator for treating kitchen waste.
In the figure: a housing 1; a first filtering hole 11; a first fixed edge 12; a rotating shaft sleeve 13; a connecting rod 131; a rotating shaft hole 14; a feed port 15; a motor fixing plate 16;
a helical pressure shaft 2; a spindle post 21; a rotating gear 22; a motor 23; a motor gear 231;
a pressure filter member 3; a compression cone 31; a second fixed edge 311; a compression cylinder 32; a water filtering hole 321; a dredging umbrella surface 33; a third fixed edge 331; a fixed tray 34; a fixed disk connecting rod 341; a sleeve 35; a slide plate 36; a spool 361; a spring 362;
a liquid receiving disc 4; a fixed cylinder 41; a fourth fixed edge 411; a liquid receiving tank 42; a liquid outlet pipe 421; the foot 43 is supported.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment includes a casing 1, a spiral pressure shaft 2 inside the casing 1, a pressure filtering member 3 at a bottom end of the casing 1, and a liquid receiving disc 4 at a bottom end of the pressure filtering member 3;
a first filtering hole 11 is arranged on the cylindrical wall of the machine shell 1 close to the bottom end in a penetrating mode, a first fixing edge 12 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the bottom end of the machine shell 1, a rotating shaft sleeve 13 is arranged inside the bottom end of the machine shell 1, a plurality of connecting rods 131 are fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotating shaft sleeve 13, the connecting rods 131 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, far away from the rotating shaft sleeve 13, of each connecting rod 131 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell 1, a rotating shaft hole 14 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the machine shell 1 in a penetrating;
a rotating shaft column 21 is arranged in the middle of the spiral pressure shaft 2, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft column 21 are respectively positioned in the rotating shaft sleeve 13 and the rotating shaft hole 14, a rotating gear 22 is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft column 21, a motor 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating gear 22, a motor gear 231 is arranged below the motor 23, and the motor gear 231 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 23;
the pressure filter member 3 comprises a compression cone 31, a second fixing edge 311 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top end of the compression cone 31, a compression cylinder 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the compression cone 31, a plurality of uniformly distributed water filtering holes 321 are arranged on the compression cylinder 32 in a penetrating manner, a dredging umbrella cover 33 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the compression cylinder 32, a third fixing edge 331 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dredging umbrella cover 33, a fixed disc 34 is arranged below the compression cylinder 32, a plurality of fixed disc connecting rods 341 which are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged between the fixed disc 34 and the compression cylinder 32, the top end of the fixed disc connecting rods 341 is fixedly connected with the compression cylinder 32, a sleeve 35 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed disc 34, a sliding disc 36 is arranged inside the compression cylinder 32, a sliding cylinder 361 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding disc 36, a spring 362 is;
the liquid receiving plate 4 comprises a fixed cylinder 41, a fourth fixed edge 411 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder 41, a liquid receiving groove 42 is arranged at the edge of the fixed cylinder 41, a liquid outlet pipe 421 is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid receiving groove 42, the liquid outlet pipe 421 is communicated with the liquid receiving groove 42, and a plurality of supporting legs 43 are arranged at the bottom end of the liquid receiving plate 4.
It should be noted that the edge of the dredging umbrella cover 33 and the edge of the first fixing edge 12 are both located right above the liquid receiving groove 42, so that the garbage liquid in the kitchen garbage can smoothly flow into the liquid receiving groove 42.
In this embodiment, the motor gear 231 is engaged with the rotating gear 22, which facilitates power transmission.
It is worth noting that the spiral pressure shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the casing 1, so that the spiral pressure shaft 2 can rotate to inject the kitchen waste into the bottom end of the casing 1.
Furthermore, the first fixing edge 12 is fixedly connected with the second fixing edge 311 through a bolt, the third fixing edge 331 is fixedly connected with the fourth fixing edge 411 through a bolt, and the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the motor fixing plate 16 through a bolt, so that the structure can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
In addition, the slide plate 36 is slidably connected to the compression cylinder 32, and the slide cylinder 361 is slidably connected to the sleeve 35, so that the slide plate 36 is slid downward by the pressure of the garbage in the compression cone 31.
Further, the size of the sliding plate 36 is matched with that of the compression cylinder 32, so that kitchen waste is prevented from leaking out of the compression cylinder 32 before the sliding plate 36 does not slide downwards.
It should be noted that, when the upper end of the sliding plate 36 is not under the action of force, the sliding plate 36 is located in the compression cylinder 32 under the action of the thrust of the spring 362, so as to prevent the kitchen waste from leaking from the compression cylinder 32 before the sliding plate 36 does not slide down.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the motor 23 rotates to drive the motor gear 231 to rotate, the motor gear 231 transmits power to the rotating gear 22, the rotating gear 22 rotates to drive the spiral pressure shaft 2 to rotate, kitchen waste is loaded into the interior of the machine shell 1 through the feed port 15, under the rotating state of the spiral pressure shaft 2, the kitchen waste is transmitted into the compression cone 31 and is extruded on the interior of the compression cone 31, initially, the compression cylinder 32 and the sliding disc 36 seal the bottom of the compression cone 31, liquid of the kitchen waste flows out of the water filtering hole 321 and flows into the liquid receiving groove 42 along the top edge of the dredging umbrella cover 33, when the kitchen waste is continuously filled into the compression cone 31 and is extruded, the density of the kitchen waste in the compression cone 31 is continuously increased, the outward tension is also continuously increased, so as to extrude the sliding disc 36 and compress the spring 362, the sliding plate 36 moves downward and moves out of the interior of the compression cylinder 32, so that the kitchen waste squeezed inside the compression cone 31 overflows from the side edge of the bottom end of the compression cylinder 32 and falls down from the device through the fixed cylinder 41. it should be noted that when the kitchen waste inside the compression cone 31 is squeezed to a certain extent, the moisture of the kitchen waste is squeezed out, and the density of the kitchen waste inside the compression cone 31 is increased to block the compression cylinder 32, so that the liquid is not enough to pass through the compression cylinder 32, the moisture of the kitchen waste is located on the upper surface and flows out of the housing 1 through the first filtering holes 11, and then flows into the interior of the liquid receiving groove 42 along the surface of the dredging umbrella cover 33, and it should be noted that the liquid inside the liquid receiving groove 42 flows out of the device from the liquid outlet pipe 421.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen is solid-liquid separation machine for refuse treatment, includes that the pressure of casing (1), inside spiral pressure axle (2) of casing (1), casing (1) bottom filters piece (3) and is located the pressure and filters liquid dish (4) that connect of piece (3) bottom, its characterized in that:
a first filtering hole (11) penetrates through the cylindrical wall of the machine shell (1) close to the bottom end, a first fixing edge (12) is fixedly arranged on the edge of the bottom end of the machine shell (1), a rotating shaft sleeve (13) is arranged inside the bottom end of the machine shell (1), a plurality of connecting rods (131) are fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotating shaft sleeve (13), the connecting rods (131) are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, away from the rotating shaft sleeve (13), of each connecting rod (131) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell (1), a rotating shaft hole (14) penetrates through the middle of the top end of the machine shell (1), and a feeding hole (15) and a motor fixing plate (16);
a rotating shaft column (21) is arranged in the middle of the spiral pressure shaft (2), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft column (21) are respectively positioned in the rotating shaft sleeve (13) and the rotating shaft hole (14), a rotating gear (22) is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft column (21), a motor (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating gear (22), a motor gear (231) is arranged below the motor (23), and the motor gear (231) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (23);
the pressure filter piece (3) comprises a compression cone (31), a second fixing edge (311) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top end of the compression cone (31), a compression cylinder (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the compression cone (31), a plurality of water filtering holes (321) which are uniformly distributed penetrate through the compression cylinder (32), a dredging umbrella cover (33) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the compression cylinder (32), a third fixing edge (331) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dredging umbrella cover (33), a fixed disc (34) is arranged below the compression cylinder (32), a plurality of fixed disc connecting rods (341) which are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged between the fixed disc (34) and the compression cylinder (32), the top end of each fixed disc connecting rod (341) is fixedly connected with the compression cylinder (32), a sleeve (35) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed disc (34), a sliding disc (36) is arranged inside the compression cylinder (32), and a sliding cylinder (, a spring (362) is fixedly arranged in the sliding barrel (361), and the spring (362) and the sliding barrel (361) are both positioned in the sleeve (35);
connect liquid dish (4) including solid fixed cylinder (41), the fixed fourth fixed limit (411) that is equipped with in top of solid fixed cylinder (41), the edge of solid fixed cylinder (41) is equipped with connects cistern (42), connects the bottom of cistern (42) to be equipped with drain pipe (421), drain pipe (421) with connect cistern (42) to be linked together, the bottom that connects liquid dish (4) is equipped with a plurality of supporting legss (43).
2. The solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein said motor gear (231) is engaged with said rotary gear (22).
3. The solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1 wherein said screw pressure shaft (2) is rotatably connected to said housing (1).
4. The kitchen waste disposal solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing edge (12) and the second fixing edge (311) are fixedly connected by a bolt, the third fixing edge (331) and the fourth fixing edge (411) are fixedly connected by a bolt, and the motor (23) and the motor fixing plate (16) are fixedly connected by a bolt.
5. The kitchen waste disposal solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein the slide plate (36) is slidably connected to the compression cylinder (32), and the slide cylinder (361) is slidably connected to the sleeve (35).
6. The kitchen waste disposal solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein said slide plate (36) is adapted in size to the compression cylinder (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020553311.1U CN213227680U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020553311.1U CN213227680U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213227680U true CN213227680U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75867094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020553311.1U Active CN213227680U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Solid-liquid separator for kitchen waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213227680U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-15 CN CN202020553311.1U patent/CN213227680U/en active Active
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