CN213224481U - Numerical control V-shaped double-groove planer - Google Patents
Numerical control V-shaped double-groove planer Download PDFInfo
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- CN213224481U CN213224481U CN202021296468.7U CN202021296468U CN213224481U CN 213224481 U CN213224481 U CN 213224481U CN 202021296468 U CN202021296468 U CN 202021296468U CN 213224481 U CN213224481 U CN 213224481U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control V-shaped double groove planer, relating to the technical field of machining; comprises a tool rest seat, a tool apron fixing plate, a feeding mechanism, a translation driving mechanism, a workbench and a grooving mechanism; a plurality of tool rest pressing clamps are arranged below the tool apron fixing plate at intervals, a workbench is arranged on one side of each tool rest pressing clamp, and the feeding mechanism is positioned on the other side of each tool rest pressing clamp and used for providing a product to be processed for the workbench; the tool rest base is slidably arranged on the tool rest fixing plate, and the tool rest base is driven by the translation driving mechanism to translate on the tool rest fixing plate; the tool rest base is provided with two grooving mechanisms side by side along the horizontal direction, and each grooving mechanism comprises a tool rest back plate, a tool rest sliding plate, a sliding plate limiting block, a grooving tool and a lifting driving assembly; the utility model has the advantages that: through setting up two planing mechanisms side by side mutually, improve planing efficiency, reduce the cost that process time and consume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machinery processing technology field, more specifically the utility model relates to a two keyway planer of numerical control V type.
Background
A numerical control keyway planer is mainly used for machining V grooves in metal materials such as stainless steel, common iron plates and copper materials, and is particularly suitable for machining the V grooves before metal plates are bent.
The existing numerical control keyway planer for sheet metal machining is generally a single-tool-bit numerical control keyway planer, a pair of keyway planer tool bits is arranged below one keyway planer tool rest of the keyway planer, synchronous pulley transmission is adopted, a main tool bit can only plane a groove on a workpiece once in a reciprocating mode, due to the limitation of feeding amount, when a deeper groove is machined, the main tool bit needs to move back and forth for multiple times, the working efficiency is low, the machining cost is high, and the keyway planing efficiency is unsatisfactory.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a two keyway planer of numerical control V type, this two keyway planer of numerical control V type improve keyway efficiency through setting up two keyway mechanisms side by side mutually, reduce process time and the cost that consumes.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a numerical control V-shaped double-keyway planer is improved in that: comprises a tool rest seat, a tool apron fixing plate, a feeding mechanism, a translation driving mechanism, a workbench and a grooving mechanism;
a plurality of tool rest pressing clamps are arranged below the tool apron fixing plate at intervals, a workbench is arranged on one side of each tool rest pressing clamp, and the feeding mechanism is positioned on the other side of each tool rest pressing clamp and used for providing a product to be processed for the workbench; the tool rest base is slidably arranged on the tool rest fixing plate, and the tool rest base is driven by the translation driving mechanism to translate on the tool rest fixing plate;
the tool rest base is provided with two grooving mechanisms side by side along the horizontal direction, and each grooving mechanism comprises a tool rest back plate, a tool rest sliding plate, a sliding plate limiting block, a grooving tool and a lifting driving assembly; the knife rest back plate is provided with a group of sliding plate limiting blocks, two opposite surfaces of the two sliding plate limiting blocks are respectively provided with an inward-concave V-shaped groove, the knife rest sliding plate is arranged between the two sliding plate limiting blocks in a sliding mode, and the knife rest sliding plate is provided with a convex block matched with the V-shaped groove; the grooving cutter is fixed below the tool rest sliding plate, and the lifting driving assembly is used for driving the tool rest sliding plate and the grooving cutter to move up and down.
In the structure, the grooving mechanism further comprises a tool rest sliding block and a tool pressing block, the tool rest sliding block is detachably arranged below the tool rest sliding plate, the tool rest sliding block is provided with a plurality of installation positions for installing grooving tools, and the tool pressing block is fixed in the installation positions.
In the above structure, the lifting driving assembly includes a speed reduction motor, a tool rest bearing seat and a rotating screw;
the tool rest bearing block is arranged on the tool rest back plate, the speed reducing motor is arranged at the top of the tool rest back plate, and the rotating screw is connected with a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor through the tool rest bearing block; and the back surface of the tool rest sliding plate is provided with a screw rod and a screw nut which is matched with the rotary screw rod.
In the structure, the two sides of the knife rest back plate are provided with limiting plates perpendicular to the knife rest back plate, and the sliding plate limiting blocks are fixed on the limiting plates of the knife rest back plate.
In the above structure, the translation driving mechanism includes a translation motor, a translation guide rail and a translation rack;
the tool apron fixing plate is provided with two parallel translation guide rails, a parallel translation rack is arranged between the two translation guide rails, the tool rest base is slidably mounted on the two translation guide rails, the translation motor is fixed on the tool rest base, and the top end of a motor shaft of the translation motor is provided with a driving gear which is meshed with the translation rack.
In the above structure, the feeding mechanism includes a clamp, a clamp translation plate, a feeding slide rail and a feeding driving assembly;
a plurality of clamps are arranged on one side of the clamp translation plate at intervals and used for clamping a product to be processed; the clamp translation plate is slidably mounted on the feeding slide rail and is driven by the feeding driving assembly to translate on the feeding slide rail.
In the structure, the feeding driving assembly comprises a feeding motor, a rotating triplet, a transverse screw rod and a longitudinal screw rod;
the feeding motor is arranged below one of the rotating triple pieces, the output end of the feeding motor is connected with the input end of the rotating triple piece, and the feeding motor synchronously drives the transverse screw rod and the longitudinal screw rod to rotate; and a transmission nut is fixedly arranged below the clamp translation plate and is matched with the longitudinal screw rod.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a two keyway planer of this kind of numerical control V type is provided with two planing mechanisms side by side on the tool rest base, at the in-process that carries out the planing groove processing, even if the V type groove that needs processing is darker, also can process at the tool rest base in-process of once reciprocating motion and accomplish, and this kind of processing mode improves planing efficiency, has reduced process time and the cost that consumes simultaneously. Because the sliding plate limiting block is provided with the V-shaped groove, and the knife rest sliding plate is provided with the convex block matched with the V-shaped groove, the accurate limiting of the planing tool can be realized, the deviation of the position of the planing tool in the lifting process is avoided, and the planing processing accuracy is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a numerical control V-shaped double keyway planer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a grooving mechanism of a numerically controlled V-shaped double groove planer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of the numerical control V-shaped double groover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of a numerical control V-shaped double recessing machine of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection/connection relations referred to in the patent do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection auxiliary components according to specific implementation conditions. The utility model discloses each technical feature in the creation can the interactive combination under the prerequisite that does not contradict conflict each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a two keyway planer of numerical control V type, it is concrete, this two keyway planer of numerical control V type include that knife rest seat 60, blade holder fixed plate 10, feed mechanism 20, translation actuating mechanism, workstation 40 and planing mechanism 50, and blade holder fixed plate 10 sets up in a frame 101 top, realizes the support to blade holder fixed plate 10, the below interval arrangement of blade holder fixed plate 10 has a plurality of knife rests to press material clamp 102, presses material clamp 102 through a plurality of knife rests and realizes treating the fixed of processing product, and it can be understood that the knife rest presses material clamp 102 can be controlled as required to compress tightly or loosen the product of treating processing.
Further, a workbench 40 is arranged on one side of the tool holder pressing clamp 102, the workbench 40 is fixed on the rack 101, the feeding mechanism 20 is located on the other side of the tool holder pressing clamp 102, and the feeding mechanism 20 is used for providing a product to be processed to the workbench 40; the tool rest base slidable mounting on blade holder fixed plate 10, the drive through translation actuating mechanism makes the tool rest base translation on blade holder fixed plate 10, the tool rest base on be provided with two planing mechanisms 50 side by side along the horizontal direction, when the reciprocating translation of tool rest base, then realize the planing operation to the product of treating on the workstation 40. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the router mechanism 50 includes a tool post back plate 501, a tool post sliding plate 502, a sliding plate limiting block 503, a router tool 504 and a lifting driving assembly; the knife rest back plate 501 is provided with a group of sliding plate limiting blocks 503, two opposite surfaces of the two sliding plate limiting blocks 503 are respectively provided with an inward-recessed V-shaped groove, the knife rest sliding plate 502 is arranged between the two sliding plate limiting blocks 503 in a sliding manner, and the knife rest sliding plate 502 is provided with a convex block matched with the V-shaped groove; the router tool 504 is fixed below the tool holder sliding plate 502, and the lifting driving assembly is used for driving the tool holder sliding plate 502 and the router tool 504 to move up and down.
Through the structure, when the dadoing cutter 504 needs to dadoing to the product, under the drive of the lifting drive assembly, the dadoing cutter 504 moves to the assigned position, in the process, through the cooperation of the tool rest sliding plate 502 and the sliding plate limiting block 503, the positioning is realized to the lifting motion of the dadoing cutter 504, in the embodiment, because the V-shaped groove is arranged on the sliding plate limiting block 503, the convex block matched with the tool rest sliding plate 502 is arranged on the tool rest sliding plate 502, the accurate limiting of the dadoing cutter 504 can be realized, the position deviation of the dadoing cutter 504 in the lifting process is avoided, and the dadoing processing precision is improved. In addition, the two sides of the tool rest back plate 501 are provided with the limiting plates 505 perpendicular to the tool rest back plate, the sliding plate limiting blocks 503 are fixed on the limiting plates 505 of the tool rest back plate 501, and since the limiting plates 505 are perpendicular to the tool rest back plate 501, when the sliding block limiting blocks are fixed on the limiting plates 505, the distance between the two sliding plate limiting blocks 503 is a fixed value and cannot change under any condition, so that the matching precision between the tool rest sliding plate 502 and the sliding plate limiting blocks 503 is ensured, and the situation that the tool rest sliding plate 502 is loosened left and right to influence the grooving precision of the grooving tool 504 is avoided.
The utility model discloses a two keyway planer of this kind of numerical control V type is provided with two planing mechanisms 50 side by side on the tool rest base, at the in-process that carries out the planing groove processing, even if the V type groove that needs processing is darker, also can process at the tool rest base in-process of once reciprocating motion and accomplish, and this kind of processing mode improves planing efficiency, has reduced process time and the cost that consumes simultaneously.
In the above embodiment, the router mechanism 50 further includes a tool holder sliding block 506 and a tool pressing block 507, the tool holder sliding block 506 is detachably mounted below the tool holder sliding plate 502, the tool holder sliding block 506 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions for mounting the router tools 504, and the tool pressing block 507 is fixed in the mounting positions. In addition, as shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, the lifting driving assembly includes a speed reducing motor 508, a tool holder bearing seat 509, and a rotating screw 510; the tool rest bearing seat 509 is arranged on the tool rest back plate 501, the speed reducing motor 508 is arranged at the top of the tool rest back plate 501, and the rotary screw 510 is connected with a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor 508 through the tool rest bearing seat 509; the back of the tool holder sliding plate 502 is provided with a lead screw, and a lead screw nut is matched with the rotary screw 510.
As for the translation driving mechanism, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a specific embodiment, the translation driving mechanism includes a translation motor 301, a translation guide rail 302 and a translation rack 303; two parallel translation guide rails 302 are arranged on the tool apron fixing plate 10, a parallel translation rack 303 is arranged between the two translation guide rails 302, the tool holder base is slidably mounted on the two translation guide rails 302, the translation motor 301 is fixed on the tool holder base, and a driving gear is mounted at the top end of a motor shaft of the translation motor 301 and meshed with the translation rack 303.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, for the feeding mechanism 20, the present invention provides a specific embodiment, the feeding mechanism 20 includes a clamp 201, a clamp translation plate 202, a feeding slide 203, and a feeding driving assembly; a plurality of clamps 201 are arranged on one side of the clamp translation plate 202 at intervals, and the clamps 201 are used for clamping a product to be processed; the clamp translation plate 202 is slidably mounted on the feeding slide rail 203 and is driven by the feeding drive assembly to translate on the feeding slide rail 203. In this embodiment, the feeding driving assembly includes a feeding motor 204, a rotating triplet 205, a transverse screw rod 206 and a longitudinal screw rod 207; the transverse screw rod 206 and the two longitudinal screw rods 207 are arranged to form a door frame, a rotating triple piece 205 is arranged at the joint of the transverse screw rod 206 and the longitudinal screw rods 207, the feeding motor 204 is arranged below one rotating triple piece 205, the output end of the feeding motor 204 is connected with the input end of the rotating triple piece 205, and the transverse screw rod 206 and the longitudinal screw rods 207 are synchronously driven to rotate through the feeding motor 204; and a transmission nut is fixedly arranged below the clamp translation plate 202 and is matched with the longitudinal screw rod 207.
Through the driving of the feeding motor 204 and the transfer of the rotating triplet 205, the two longitudinal screw rods 207 synchronously rotate, so that the clamp translation plate 202 is driven to translate on the feeding slide rail 203, and when the clamp 201 clamps a product to be processed, the feeding action can be realized.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a two keyway planer of numerical control V type which characterized in that: comprises a tool rest seat, a tool apron fixing plate, a feeding mechanism, a translation driving mechanism, a workbench and a grooving mechanism;
a plurality of tool rest pressing clamps are arranged below the tool apron fixing plate at intervals, a workbench is arranged on one side of each tool rest pressing clamp, and the feeding mechanism is positioned on the other side of each tool rest pressing clamp and used for providing a product to be processed for the workbench; the tool rest base is slidably arranged on the tool rest fixing plate, and the tool rest base is driven by the translation driving mechanism to translate on the tool rest fixing plate;
the tool rest base is provided with two grooving mechanisms side by side along the horizontal direction, and each grooving mechanism comprises a tool rest back plate, a tool rest sliding plate, a sliding plate limiting block, a grooving tool and a lifting driving assembly; the knife rest back plate is provided with a group of sliding plate limiting blocks, two opposite surfaces of the two sliding plate limiting blocks are respectively provided with an inward-concave V-shaped groove, the knife rest sliding plate is arranged between the two sliding plate limiting blocks in a sliding mode, and the knife rest sliding plate is provided with a convex block matched with the V-shaped groove; the grooving cutter is fixed below the tool rest sliding plate, and the lifting driving assembly is used for driving the tool rest sliding plate and the grooving cutter to move up and down.
2. The numerically controlled V-type double groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grooving mechanism further comprises a tool rest sliding block and a tool pressing block, the tool rest sliding block is detachably mounted below the tool rest sliding plate, a plurality of mounting positions used for mounting grooving tools are arranged on the tool rest sliding block, and the tool pressing block is fixed in the mounting positions.
3. A numerically controlled V-type double groover as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lifting driving component comprises a speed reducing motor, a tool rest bearing seat and a rotating screw rod;
the tool rest bearing block is arranged on the tool rest back plate, the speed reducing motor is arranged at the top of the tool rest back plate, and the rotating screw is connected with a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor through the tool rest bearing block; and the back surface of the tool rest sliding plate is provided with a screw rod and a screw nut which is matched with the rotary screw rod.
4. A numerically controlled V-type double groover as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and limiting plates perpendicular to the knife rest back plate are arranged on two sides of the knife rest back plate, and the sliding plate limiting blocks are fixed on the limiting plates of the knife rest back plate.
5. The numerically controlled V-type double groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the translation driving mechanism comprises a translation motor, a translation guide rail and a translation rack;
the tool apron fixing plate is provided with two parallel translation guide rails, a parallel translation rack is arranged between the two translation guide rails, the tool rest base is slidably mounted on the two translation guide rails, the translation motor is fixed on the tool rest base, and the top end of a motor shaft of the translation motor is provided with a driving gear which is meshed with the translation rack.
6. The numerically controlled V-type double groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a clamp, a clamp translation plate, a feeding slide rail and a feeding driving assembly;
a plurality of clamps are arranged on one side of the clamp translation plate at intervals and used for clamping a product to be processed; the clamp translation plate is slidably mounted on the feeding slide rail and is driven by the feeding driving assembly to translate on the feeding slide rail.
7. The numerically controlled V-type double router as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the feeding driving assembly comprises a feeding motor, a rotating triple piece, a transverse screw rod and a longitudinal screw rod;
the feeding motor is arranged below one of the rotating triple pieces, the output end of the feeding motor is connected with the input end of the rotating triple piece, and the feeding motor synchronously drives the transverse screw rod and the longitudinal screw rod to rotate; and a transmission nut is fixedly arranged below the clamp translation plate and is matched with the longitudinal screw rod.
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CN202021296468.7U CN213224481U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Numerical control V-shaped double-groove planer |
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CN202021296468.7U CN213224481U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Numerical control V-shaped double-groove planer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113275638A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-20 | 广船国际有限公司 | Vertical keyway planer |
CN113427062A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏创恒机械科技有限公司 | Bidirectional double-groove composite tool rest mechanism |
CN113894408A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-07 | 长沙村田自动化科技有限公司 | Grooving and laser cutting combined all-in-one machine |
CN114289772A (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2022-04-08 | 江苏广辉数控机床有限公司 | Full-automatic numerical control four-side keyway planer |
CN118002841A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-05-10 | 江苏智库上锻科技有限公司 | Vertical metal sheet keyway planer |
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202021296468.7U patent/CN213224481U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113275638A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-20 | 广船国际有限公司 | Vertical keyway planer |
CN113427062A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-24 | 江苏创恒机械科技有限公司 | Bidirectional double-groove composite tool rest mechanism |
CN113894408A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-07 | 长沙村田自动化科技有限公司 | Grooving and laser cutting combined all-in-one machine |
CN114289772A (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2022-04-08 | 江苏广辉数控机床有限公司 | Full-automatic numerical control four-side keyway planer |
CN118002841A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-05-10 | 江苏智库上锻科技有限公司 | Vertical metal sheet keyway planer |
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