CN213217294U - Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery - Google Patents

Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213217294U
CN213217294U CN202021994282.9U CN202021994282U CN213217294U CN 213217294 U CN213217294 U CN 213217294U CN 202021994282 U CN202021994282 U CN 202021994282U CN 213217294 U CN213217294 U CN 213217294U
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wall
supporting shoe
skin flap
extraneural
supporting block
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CN202021994282.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李琰
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Beijing Hospital
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Beijing Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supernatural surgical flap supports protection device, including downside supporting shoe and upside supporting shoe, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with activity post of upside supporting shoe, the movable groove that supplies the activity of activity post is seted up to the inner wall of downside supporting shoe, the outer wall of activity post and the inner wall swing joint in movable groove, through movable column connection between upside supporting shoe and the downside supporting shoe, the outer wall of downside supporting shoe and upside supporting shoe all is seted up flutedly, be provided with the gas bag in the recess, one side outer wall intercommunication of gas bag has the connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with who aerifys the bag is kept away from to the connecting pipe presses the briquetting, the outer wall swing joint who presses the briquetting has the inflation valve. The device is convenient to adjust the height of the device through the combined arrangement of the pressing block, the air valve, the air bag and other devices, so that the device is suitable for different operation requirements, and has wider applicability and practicability.

Description

Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the skin flap supports, concretely relates to extraneural operation skin flap supports protection device.
Background
Skin flaps are formed by the skin with a blood supply and its attached subcutaneous adipose tissue. In the process of forming and transferring the skin flap, a part is required to be connected with a body (a skin flap supply area), the connected part is called a pedicle part to keep blood supply, other parts are separated from the body on the surface and the deep surface, after the skin flap is transferred to another wound surface (a skin flap area), nutrition is temporarily supplied by blood circulation of the pedicle part, after blood vessels of the wound surface of the skin flap area grow into the skin flap, new blood circulation is established, the pedicle part is cut off to complete the whole process of transferring the skin flap, so the skin flap with the pedicle is also called the skin flap, but the pedicle does not need to be cut off after transferring a local skin flap or an island-shaped skin flap. In both craniotomy and intracranial vascular reconstruction, incision and pull-off traction are required to be performed on a laryngeal skin flap, and the operation can be performed only when a patient is exposed.
In the process of cutting, reversely folding and drawing a scalp flap or a neck incision, a reversely folded part is easy to be dead-folded to influence blood circulation of the flap, at present, a gauze pad pressing method is mostly adopted, and the gauze pad pressing has no elasticity and influences gauze counting, so that the use is troublesome, and therefore, the skin flap supporting and protecting device for the neurosurgery is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an extraneural operation skin flap supports protection device to provide a current extraneural operation skin flap supports protection device in solving above-mentioned background art, because scalp skin flap or neck incision open the in-process of inflection tractive, use the gauze to fill up the pressure to inflection part, thereby lead to gauze to fill up and press not only inelasticity but also influence the gauze to check, use comparatively troublesome problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a supernatural surgery flap supports protection device, includes downside supporting shoe and upside supporting shoe, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with activity post of upside supporting shoe, the activity groove that supplies the activity of activity post is seted up to the inner wall of downside supporting shoe, the outer wall of activity post and the inner wall swing joint in activity groove, through movable column connection between upside supporting shoe and the downside supporting shoe, the outer wall of downside supporting shoe and upside supporting shoe all is seted up flutedly, be provided with the air bag in the recess, one side outer wall intercommunication of air bag has the connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from the air bag of connecting pipe presses the briquetting, the outer wall swing joint who presses the briquetting has the inflation valve.
Furthermore, the lower side supporting block, the inflatable bag and the upper side supporting block are all in a slope shape with the height from left to right, and the material becomes thinner gradually from left to right.
Further, the outer wall of the top of the upper side supporting block is fixedly connected with an antibacterial layer, and the outer wall of the top of the antibacterial layer is fixedly connected with a moisture-preserving layer.
Further, the lower side supporting block, the inflatable bag and the upper side supporting block are all cylindrical structures.
Further, the bottom outer wall of the lower side supporting block is fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer.
Further, the material of downside supporting shoe and upside supporting shoe is compact sponge or soft rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through lifting the flap, then go to collude it with two scalp drag hooks, the flap that will be lifted is fixed, place support protection device in the below of flap, setting through antibiotic layer, can avoid the infection of wound, keep the moist of flap through moisturizing layer, the setting of skid resistant course, avoid the landing of protection device in the operation process, this protection device has elasticity, the blood transportation condition at inflection position can be improved to good radian, moisturizing layer and antibiotic layer can play the effect of prevention infection, and do not influence the gauze in front of closing the body cavity and count.
2. Through opening the pneumatic valve, press down and press the briquetting, aerify the air bag, make strutting arrangement adjusted to suitable height, this device is through the joint setting of pressing devices such as briquetting, pneumatic valve, air pocket, conveniently adjusts the height of this device, makes its demand that is applicable to different operations, and the suitability is wider, has the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a cylindrical support device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the slope-type supporting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cylindrical support device; 2. a ramp-type support device; 3. a lower support block; 4. an upper side support block; 5. an anti-slip layer; 6. a movable post; 7. an air bag; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a pressing block; 10. an air valve; 11. an antimicrobial layer; 12. a moisture retention layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the skin flap supporting and protecting device for the extraneurosis comprises a lower side supporting block 3 and an upper side supporting block 4, wherein a movable column 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the upper side supporting block 4, a movable groove for the movable column 6 to move is formed in the inner wall of the lower side supporting block 3, the outer wall of the movable column 6 is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, the upper side supporting block 4 is connected with the lower side supporting block 3 through the movable column 6, grooves are formed in the outer walls of the lower side supporting block 3 and the upper side supporting block 4, an inflation bag 7 is arranged in each groove, the outer wall of one side of the inflation bag 7 is communicated with a connecting pipe 8, one end of the connecting pipe 8, which is far away from the inflation bag 7, is fixedly connected with.
In this embodiment, the flap is lifted and then hooked by two scalp hooks to fix the lifted flap, the supporting and protecting device is placed under the flap, and the air valve 9 is opened to press the pressing block 10 to inflate the inflatable bag 7, so that the supporting device is adjusted to a proper height.
Specifically, the outer wall of the bottom of the lower side supporting block 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer 5.
In this embodiment, the anti-slip layer 5 is provided to prevent the protective device from slipping off during the operation.
Specifically, the outer wall of the pressing block 9 is movably connected with an inflation valve 10.
In this embodiment, the inside of the airbag 7 can be inflated and deflated by the opening and closing of the inflation valve 10.
Specifically, the lower support block 3 and the upper support block 4 are made of dense sponge or soft rubber.
In this embodiment, the supporting device made of sponge and rubber material has certain elasticity, and is more favorable for the skin flap of inflection to carry out blood circulation.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, the supporting and protecting device in this embodiment is cylindrical, made of dense sponge or soft rubber, and is suitable for short operation time, after the skin flap is fixed, the cylindrical supporting device 1 is placed at the folding position of the skin flap to replace the traditional method of taking gauze to make a gauze roll to be padded below the skin flap in the traditional operation, thereby reducing the use of the gauze, avoiding the trouble of counting the gauze, solving the problem that the gauze has no elasticity, improving the blood circulation condition of the reverse fold part by good radian, the cylindrical supporting device 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, an air bag 7 is arranged between an upper supporting block 4 and a lower supporting block 3, the air bag 7 is convenient to place and take out, the height of the inflatable bag 7 is adjusted by pressing the pressing block 9, so that the height of the cylindrical supporting device 1 is adjusted, and the device has a wider application range.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting and protecting device in this embodiment is in a slope shape and made of a compact sponge or a soft rubber material, the slope-shaped supporting device 2 is suitable for a long operation time, and can be infiltrated by the slope-shaped supporting device 2 with antibacterial drugs, so as to preserve moisture and prevent infection, the slope-shaped supporting device 2 is placed at a folding position of a flap after the flap is fixed, instead of a traditional method of taking gauze to make a gauze roll to be padded under the flap in a traditional operation, so that the use of the gauze is reduced, the slope-shaped supporting device 2 is thick and is just supported at a reverse folding position of the flap, and the slope-shaped sponge is gradually thinned along with the backward extension of the flap, so that the scalp retractor can be properly fixed around an operation sterile sheet.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an extraneural operation skin flap supports protection device which characterized in that: including downside supporting shoe (3) and upside supporting shoe (4), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with activity post (6) of upside supporting shoe (4), the activity groove that supplies activity post (6) activity is seted up to the inner wall of downside supporting shoe (3), the outer wall of activity post (6) and the inner wall swing joint in activity groove, be connected through activity post (6) between upside supporting shoe (4) and downside supporting shoe (3), the outer wall of downside supporting shoe (3) and upside supporting shoe (4) all sets up flutedly, be provided with gas bag (7) in the recess, one side outer wall intercommunication of gas bag (7) has connecting pipe (8), the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from gas bag (7) in connecting pipe (8) presses briquetting (9), the outer wall swing joint who presses briquetting (9) has inflation valve (10).
2. The extraneural skin flap support and protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the lower side supporting block (3), the inflatable bag (7) and the upper side supporting block (4) are all in a slope shape with a high left and a low right, and the material becomes thinner gradually from left to right.
3. The extraneural skin flap support and protection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the top outer wall of the upper side supporting block (4) is fixedly connected with an antibacterial layer (11), and the top outer wall of the antibacterial layer (11) is fixedly connected with a moisture preserving layer (12).
4. The extraneural skin flap support and protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the lower side supporting block (3), the inflatable bag (7) and the upper side supporting block (4) are all cylindrical structures.
5. The extraneural skin flap support and protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bottom outer wall of the lower side supporting block (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer (5).
6. The extraneural skin flap support and protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the lower side supporting block (3) and the upper side supporting block (4) are made of compact sponge or soft rubber.
CN202021994282.9U 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery Active CN213217294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021994282.9U CN213217294U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021994282.9U CN213217294U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213217294U true CN213217294U (en) 2021-05-18

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CN202021994282.9U Active CN213217294U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Skin flap supporting and protecting device for extraneural surgery

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN213217294U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113384365A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-14 霍君艺 Skin flap is repaiied into skin piece auxiliary instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113384365A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-14 霍君艺 Skin flap is repaiied into skin piece auxiliary instrument
CN113384365B (en) * 2021-06-15 2023-04-11 霍君艺 Skin flap is repaiied into skin piece auxiliary instrument

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