CN215385617U - Novel shoulder neck position pad - Google Patents

Novel shoulder neck position pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215385617U
CN215385617U CN202121848446.1U CN202121848446U CN215385617U CN 215385617 U CN215385617 U CN 215385617U CN 202121848446 U CN202121848446 U CN 202121848446U CN 215385617 U CN215385617 U CN 215385617U
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China
Prior art keywords
position pad
area
shoulder
neck
arc
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CN202121848446.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊彬
张海萍
张安平
王刚
王晶
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Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children
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Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel shoulder and neck body position pad which comprises a body position pad main body (1), wherein a head placing groove which is concave downwards is formed in the body position pad main body (1), and the outer side end of the head placing groove extends out of the body position pad main body (1); the upper side surface of the body position pad main body (1) is an arc inclined surface, the head placing groove is positioned on the arc inclined surface, a shoulder cushion area (2) is arranged on the arc inclined surface, and the head placing groove is formed by communicating a neck concave area (3), a lower jaw concave area (4) and a head concave area (5); the arc-shaped inclined plane is divided into an upper half area and a lower half area, and the shoulder cushion area (2) is formed by the upper half area of the arc-shaped inclined plane. The position pad can effectively relieve the reflux resistance of the head veins and the hydrostatic pressure in the blood vessels of the eyes, and avoid the formation of the conjunctival edema of the eyes.

Description

Novel shoulder neck position pad
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical tools, in particular to a novel shoulder and neck position pad.
Background
At present, in a hospital, a special posture, namely a head low hip high lithotomy position, is required to be arranged in a gynecological laparoscopic surgery conventionally, and the head low hip high position angle usually reaches about 15-30 degrees, so that the exposure of an operative field is facilitated, the operation of the pelvic cavity under the laparoscope is facilitated for an operator, the gravity of the body of the patient is downward due to the head low foot high position, the risk of falling down from a bed in the operation is prevented from being caused by the falling of the body of the patient, a shoulder rest is generally used clinically, the gravity in the operation is concentrated on stress points of the shoulder and the shoulder rest, if the operation time is too long, shoulder pain can be caused, a serious person can cause shoulder injury, meanwhile, the head venous reflux resistance is increased when the head low hip high position is adopted, the eye position is lower, the hydrostatic pressure in blood vessels is increased, and the formation of conjunctival edema of the eyes is promoted. Although the folding function of the present clinical operating table, the operator can lift the shoulder board upwards by about 15 ~ 30 degrees, but because different patients 'individualized sign, for example the height differs, and the folding position of operating table is fixed to lead to folding effect of lifting the head of a bed to discount greatly, even cause patient's mandible forward to touch down and touch the prothorax, lead to the trachea cannula pipeline of anesthesia to discount, thereby cause unnecessary harm.
Patent application for CN209916537U discloses an inflatable operation position pad, this utility model discloses an including operation position pad main part, operation position pad shell, position pad mechanism and inflation mechanism, the surperficial embedding of operation position pad main part is connected with operation position pad shell, the inside embedding of operation position pad shell is connected with position pad mechanism, the bottom embedding of position pad mechanism is connected with position pad support frame, one side through connection of operation position pad shell has inflation mechanism, inflation mechanism passes through the connecting pipe, the bleed valve, the circulator, the hair-dryer, control valve and air inlet common operation. The utility model discloses an accessible inflation mechanism inflates inflatable airbag, and position pad mechanism can reach the effect that the patient lies and carries out the fixing on the device, and position pad mechanism helps fixing patient's health. But requires repeated inflation and deflation to adjust the height of the body position cushion.
Position pad in medical shoulder locate mode art is disclosed as patent application for CN207356211U, this utility model includes position pad main part, wherein: the position pad main part includes that a plurality of individual positions fill up the gasbag, intercommunication each other between the position pad gasbag, and the position pad gasbag aerifys the back outline and is the cuboid, the upper surface of position pad gasbag is provided with an anti-skidding bed course, the upper surface of position pad gasbag is provided with stereoplasm sheet layer, two shoulder pads about the rear portion of anti-skidding bed course upper surface is provided with, be equipped with the about band of shoulder on the shoulder pad, about band one end of shoulder and shoulder pad fixed connection, the other end winds to the rear end fixed connection on stereoplasm sheet layer department from position pad main part rear portion, the medial surface of the about band of shoulder is attached there is the one deck air bag of finely tuning, the pressure of the about band of how much regulation shoulder of the air bag is inflated through the adjustment to patient's shoulder is finely tuned to the gasbag. The utility model discloses a through aerifing the regulation position pad equally, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a novel shoulder and neck position pad which can effectively relieve the reflux resistance of the head veins and the hydrostatic pressure in the blood vessels of eyes and avoid the formation of conjunctival edema.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a novel shoulder and neck position pad, comprising:
the body position pad comprises a body position pad body, wherein a head placing groove which is concave downwards is formed in the body position pad body, and the outer side end of the head placing groove extends out of the body position pad body; the upper side of the body position pad main body is an arc-shaped inclined plane, the head placing groove is located on the arc-shaped inclined plane, a shoulder cushion area is arranged on the arc-shaped inclined plane, and the head placing groove is formed by communicating a neck depressed area, a lower jaw depressed area and a head depressed area.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped inclined plane is divided into an upper half area and a lower half area, and the shoulder cushion area is formed by the upper half area of the arc-shaped inclined plane.
Furthermore, the edges of the body position pad main body are all in a round angle structure.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are formed in the body position pad body and located on the shoulder cushion area, and the anti-slip grooves form a shoulder anti-slip area.
Furthermore, a lower jaw anti-slip area is connected between the neck sunken area and the lower jaw sunken area.
Furthermore, the neck recessed area, the lower jaw recessed area, the head recessed area and the lower jaw anti-slip area are distinguished by a first dividing groove, a second dividing groove and a third dividing groove.
Furthermore, the first dividing groove, the second dividing groove and the third dividing groove are in a strip arc structure and are located in the head placing groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the original operation implementation process, in order to facilitate the operation and the visual field exposure, a head-low hip-high lithotomy position is usually adopted, which is beneficial for operating doctors to perform the operation of the pelvic cavity and abdominal cavity under the laparoscope, but simultaneously has the risk of falling down from the bed in the operation.
2. In the prior operation implementation process, because the folding part of the operation table is fixed, the mandible of a patient often touches the forebreast forwards and downwards to cause the anesthetic trachea cannula pipeline to be folded, thereby causing unnecessary damage.
3. The materials adopted in the production of the utility model are simpler, and only silica gel and latex are adopted as main production materials.
4. When the utility model is used in an operation, the use mode is relatively simple, inflation and deflation operations are not needed, and the patient only needs to adjust the position of the patient to correspond to the shoulder cushion, the jaw sunken area and the neck sunken area.
5. The utility model has relatively low production cost, can be replaced in each operation, and ensures that the appliances used by patients meet the sanitary requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
figure 2 top view of the utility model.
In the figure, 1-a body position pad body, 2-a shoulder cushion area, 3-a neck recessed area, 4-a lower jaw recessed area, 5-a head recessed area, 6-an anti-skid groove, 7-a lower jaw anti-skid area, 8-a first dividing groove, 9-a second dividing groove and 10-a third dividing groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a novel shoulder and neck position pad includes a position pad main body 1, wherein a head placing groove recessed downward is formed on the position pad main body 1, and an outer end of the head placing groove extends out of the position pad main body 1; the upper side of the body position pad main body 1 is an arc-shaped inclined plane, the head placing groove is located on the arc-shaped inclined plane, the shoulder leaning pad area 2 is arranged on the arc-shaped inclined plane, and the head placing groove is formed by communicating a neck depressed area 3, a lower jaw depressed area 4 and a head depressed area 5. In the embodiment, the head placing groove is adapted to the head of a patient, the body position pad main body 1 is made of latex materials, the total length of the body position pad main body is 50-70 cm, the total width of the body position pad main body is 20-40 cm, and the height between the highest point of the arc-shaped inclined plane and the bottom surface of the body position pad main body 1 is 8-15 cm; one end of the lower jaw depressed area 4 is connected with the neck depressed area 3, the other end of the lower jaw depressed area is connected with the head depressed area 5, and the other end of the neck depressed area 3 is communicated with the outside of the body position pad main body 1; the whole body of the body position pad main body 1 is in a bulb shape and is adaptive to the head of a patient.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: the arc inclined plane is divided into an upper half area and a lower half area, and the shoulder cushion area 2 is formed by the upper half area of the arc inclined plane. In this embodiment, the neck recessed area 3 and the chin recessed area 4 are located in the lower half of the arc-shaped inclined plane, two thirds of the head recessed area 5 is located in the lower half of the arc-shaped inclined plane, and one third of the head recessed area 5 is located in the upper half of the arc-shaped inclined plane.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: the edges of the body position pad body 1 are all of a round angle structure.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of fillet can make position pad main part 1 have higher plasticity with the position of patient shoulder contact, promotes comfort level in the patient art.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: a plurality of anti-slip grooves 6 are formed in the body position pad body 1 and located on the shoulder cushion area 2, and the anti-slip grooves 6 form a shoulder anti-slip area. In this embodiment, the anti-slip grooves 6 are formed on the edges of the body position pad body 1.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the formation in shoulder antiskid district, can guarantee that the patient can not appear sliding and arouse the condition of weighing down the bed in the art, can also provide better comfort level for the patient simultaneously.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: a lower jaw anti-slip area 7 is connected between the neck depressed area 3 and the lower jaw depressed area 4. In this embodiment, a silica gel fabric layer is laid on the lower jaw anti-slip region 7.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because silica gel material non-slip property is good, can guarantee that patient chin department can not slide, avoids the risk in the art.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: the neck recessed area 3, the lower jaw recessed area 4, the head recessed area 5 and the lower jaw anti-slip area 7 are distinguished by a first dividing groove 8, a second dividing groove 9 and a third dividing groove 10. In this embodiment, the first dividing groove 8, the second dividing groove 9, and the third dividing groove 10 are arc grooves with shallow depths.
Through the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the first dividing groove 8, the second dividing groove 9 and the third dividing groove 10, doctors and patients can distinguish various regions conveniently, and the rapid use is facilitated.
The embodiment is further configured as follows: the first dividing groove 8, the second dividing groove 9 and the third dividing groove 10 are in a strip arc structure and are located in the head placing groove.
The cross sections of the first dividing groove 8, the second dividing groove 9 and the third dividing groove 10 are in a triangular, rectangular or polygonal structure.
The lower jaw depressed area 4, the neck depressed area 3 and the lower jaw antiskid area 7 are all semi-cylindrical grooves, the waist of each semi-cylindrical groove is an arc line which is concavely arranged inwards, and the head depressed area 5 is in a small semi-sphere shape; the length of the widest part of the semi-cylindrical groove is less than that of the widest part of the small semi-sphere, and the area of the head depressed area 5 is greater than the sum of the areas of the lower jaw depressed area 4, the neck depressed area 3 and the lower jaw anti-slip area 7.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: and a silica gel block is embedded in the lower jaw anti-slip area 7. Through the anti-skidding performance of silica gel piece, can guarantee that patient's chin department can not slide, avoid the risk in the art.
The utility model has the specific using process that:
1. the novel shoulder and neck position pad is placed on an operation bed and is reliably fixed, so that the position pad is prevented from sliding;
2. the patient lies prone on the operating table;
3. the medical care personnel guides the patient to make the shoulder and neck of the patient contact with a novel shoulder and neck position pad;
4. the medical staff adjusts a novel shoulder and neck position pad to enable the shoulder cushion area to be in contact with the shoulders of the patient, and slightly moves the position pad to ensure that the shoulders of the patient cannot slide relative to the position pad under the action of the shoulder anti-skid area;
5. the patient adjusts the position of the head and the neck, so that the neck of the patient is contacted with the neck depressed area;
6. the patient adjusts the lower jaw to make the lower jaw of the patient contact with the lower jaw depressed area, and medical care personnel adjust a novel shoulder and neck position pad to ensure that the patient does not fall off due to sliding under the action of the lower jaw skid resistant layer;
7. starting the operation;
8. the operation is accomplished, and the patient leaves the operation table, and medical personnel pack up a novel shoulder neck position pad to abandon it.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, or orientations or positional relationships that are usually understood by those skilled in the art, and are used only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the equipment or the elements that are referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Claims (7)

1. A novel shoulder neck position pad which is characterized by comprising:
the body position pad comprises a body position pad body (1), wherein a head placing groove which is concave downwards is formed in the body position pad body (1), and the outer side end of the head placing groove extends out of the body position pad body (1); the upper side surface of the body position pad body (1) is an arc-shaped inclined surface, the head placing groove is located on the arc-shaped inclined surface, a shoulder leaning pad area (2) is arranged on the arc-shaped inclined surface, and the head placing groove is formed by communicating a neck depressed area (3), a lower jaw depressed area (4) and a head depressed area (5).
2. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped inclined plane is divided into an upper half area and a lower half area, and the shoulder cushion area (2) is formed by the upper half area of the arc-shaped inclined plane.
3. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edges of the body position pad body (1) are all in a round angle structure.
4. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the body position pad is characterized in that a plurality of anti-skidding grooves (6) are formed in the body position pad body (1) and located on the shoulder cushion area (2), and the anti-skidding grooves (6) form the shoulder anti-skidding area.
5. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a lower jaw anti-slip area (7) is connected between the neck depressed area (3) and the lower jaw depressed area (4).
6. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the neck depressed area (3), the lower jaw depressed area (4), the head depressed area (5) and the lower jaw anti-slip area (7) are distinguished by a first dividing groove (8), a second dividing groove (9) and a third dividing groove (10).
7. The novel shoulder and neck position pad as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the first dividing groove (8), the second dividing groove (9) and the third dividing groove (10) are of strip-shaped arc structures and are located in the head placing groove.
CN202121848446.1U 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Novel shoulder neck position pad Active CN215385617U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121848446.1U CN215385617U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Novel shoulder neck position pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121848446.1U CN215385617U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Novel shoulder neck position pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215385617U true CN215385617U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79659069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121848446.1U Active CN215385617U (en) 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 Novel shoulder neck position pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215385617U (en)

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