CN213194601U

CN213194601U - Pumpkin seed is with multistage sorting unit

Info

Publication number: CN213194601U
Application number: CN202022026510.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕
Original assignee: Gansu Xiao Nan Ren Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xiao Nan Ren Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pumpkin seed processing equipment technical field just discloses a pumpkin seed uses multistage sorting unit, the load simulator comprises a case, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of machine case has damping spring, damping spring's top fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket has vibrating motor, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall left side and the right side of mounting bracket has the guide rail. This multistage sorting unit is used to pumpkin seed, through starting the fan, the flabellum of fan produces the air current at rotatory in-process, the air current drives the pumpkin seed of whereabouts and squints right, and derive through first discharge gate and second discharge gate on the guide plate, full and the big pumpkin seed of quality falls into first discharge gate fast, the less pumpkin seed of quality then squints right far away and falls into in the second discharge gate, and dust and impurity then follow the air current and pass through the third discharge gate and get into in the dust bag, reach the effect of simple and convenient preliminary screening and edulcoration.

Description

Pumpkin seed is with multistage sorting unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pumpkin seed processing equipment technical field specifically is a pumpkin seed uses multistage sorting unit.

Background

The pumpkin seeds are seeds of an annual vine plant pumpkin of Cucurbitaceae, are mainly produced in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan and the like, are harvested, taken and dried when fruits in summer and autumn are mature, are flat and oval, have slightly sharp one end and yellowish white appearance, have slightly arrises at the edges, are fragrant and slightly sweet in taste, are preferably dry, full and yellowish white shells, and are usually screened by using a sorting device in the processing process.

The traditional sorting device for processing the pumpkin seeds generally only screens the sizes of the seeds, and the problem is solved by providing a multistage sorting device for the pumpkin seeds, because the seeds contain more impurities and dust, and the screening efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pumpkin seed uses multistage sorting unit possesses advantages such as high-efficient multistage screening, has solved that traditional sorting unit is used in pumpkin seed processing and has generally only sieved the size of seed, because contains more impurity and dust in the seed, causes the problem that the condition that screening efficiency is low takes place.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned high-efficient multistage screening, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multistage sorting device for pumpkin seeds comprises a case, wherein a damping spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the case, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the damping spring, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, guide rails are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a guide block is sleeved on the outer wall of each guide rail, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the case and above the mounting frame, a first discharge port is formed in the bottom of the guide plate, a second discharge port is formed in the bottom of the guide plate and on the right side of the first discharge port, a third discharge port is formed in the bottom of the case and on the right side of the second discharge port, a first sieve box is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the guide block and below the first sieve box, and a first collecting box is fixedly mounted on, the opposite side of guide block just is located the below fixed mounting of second discharge gate and has the second sieve case, the opposite side of second discharge gate just is located the below fixed mounting of second sieve case and has the second collecting box, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of first sieve case and second sieve case has the screen cloth, the dust bag has been cup jointed to the outer wall of third discharge gate, the ribbon has been cup jointed to the outer wall of dust bag, the left side fixed mounting of machine case has the fan, the top fixed mounting of machine case has the hopper, the left side movable mounting of hopper has accuse material device.

Preferably, the bottom of the case is fixedly provided with four universal wheels, the four universal wheels are distributed on the bottom of the case in a rectangular array, and the brake valves are movably arranged in the universal wheels.

Preferably, the number of the damping springs is four, and the four damping springs are distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the case in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the quantity of guide rail and guide block is eight, eight guide rail and guide block are bilateral symmetry and distribute on the mounting bracket, the cross section of guide rail is the T type, the T type groove that corresponds with the guide rail has been seted up to the inner wall of guide block.

Preferably, the guide plate is a stainless steel metal plate, and the first sieve box and the first collection box are distributed on the mounting frame in a bilateral symmetry manner with the second sieve box and the second collection box.

Preferably, accuse material device includes baffle, spacing, reset spring and stopper, the left side movable mounting of hopper has the baffle that runs through and extend to hopper inside, the left side fixed mounting of baffle has spacing, the bottom fixed mounting of hopper has reset spring, reset spring's bottom fixed mounting has the stopper that corresponds with spacing.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pumpkin seed uses multistage sorting unit possesses following beneficial effect:

the multistage sorting device for the pumpkin seeds is characterized in that the blanking speed of a hopper is controlled through a material control device, namely, a left-right push-and-pull limiting strip is pushed and pulled, a limiting strip movable baffle is closed or opened with the hopper, the limiting strip and the limiting strip are driven to be clamped and connected through elastic expansion of a reset spring, the blanking speed of the hopper is controlled, fan blades of a fan generate air flow in the rotating process by starting the fan, the air flow drives falling pumpkin seeds to deflect rightwards and is led out through a first discharge port and a second discharge port on a guide plate, the full and high-quality pumpkin seeds quickly fall into the first discharge port, the low-quality pumpkin seeds deflect rightwards and fall into the second discharge port, dust and impurities enter a dust removal bag through a third discharge port along with the air flow, the effects of simple and convenient preliminary screening and impurity removal are achieved, and then, the vibration motor is started, the vibration motor drives a first screen box, First collecting box, second sieve case and second collecting box shake and carry out the secondary screening to the pumpkin seed of whereabouts, reach simple and convenient multistage screening and the effect of edulcoration to this sorting unit is used in pumpkin seed processing production's work efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a position a in the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a case 1, a damping spring 2, a mounting frame 3, a vibration motor 4, a guide rail 5, a guide block 6, a guide plate 7, a first discharge hole 8, a second discharge hole 9, a third discharge hole 10, a first sieve box 11, a first collecting box 12, a second sieve box 13, a second collecting box 14, a sieve screen 15, a dust removing bag 16, a binding belt 17, a fan 18, a hopper 19, a material control device 20, a baffle 21, a limiting strip 22, a reset spring 23 and a limiting block 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds comprises a case 1, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the case 1, the four universal wheels are distributed at the bottom of the case 1 in a rectangular array, brake valves are movably mounted inside the universal wheels, damping springs 2 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the case 1, the four damping springs 2 are distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the case 1 in a rectangular array, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the damping springs 2, a vibration motor 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, the type of the vibration motor 4 is YZO-20-4, guide rails 5 are fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3, guide blocks 6 are sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rails 5, the guide rails 5 and the guide blocks 6 are eight in number, and the eight guide rails 5 and the guide blocks 6 are symmetrically distributed on the mounting frame 3, the cross section of the guide rail 5 is T-shaped, a T-shaped groove corresponding to the guide rail 5 is formed in the inner wall of the guide block 6, a guide plate 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the case 1 and above the installation frame 3, a first discharge hole 8 is formed in the bottom of the guide plate 7, a second discharge hole 9 is formed in the bottom of the guide plate 7 and on the right side of the first discharge hole 8, a third discharge hole 10 is formed in the bottom of the case 1 and on the right side of the second discharge hole 9, a first sieve box 11 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the guide block 6 and below the first discharge hole 8, a first collecting box 12 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the guide block 6 and below the first sieve box 11, a second sieve box 13 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the guide block 6 and below the second discharge hole 9, and a second collecting box 14 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the second discharge hole 9, the guide plate 7 is a stainless steel metal plate, the first sieve box 11, the first collection box 12, the second sieve box 13 and the second collection box 14 are symmetrically distributed on the mounting rack 3, the bottom of the first sieve box 11 and the second sieve box 13 are both fixedly provided with a screen 15, the outer wall of the third discharge port 10 is sleeved with a dust bag 16, the outer wall of the dust bag 16 is sleeved with a binding belt 17, the left side of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a fan 18, the model of the fan 18 is G-80A3, the top of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a hopper 19, the left side of the hopper 19 is movably provided with a material control device 20, the material control device 20 comprises a baffle 21, a limit strip 22, a return spring 23 and a limit block 24, the left side of the hopper 19 is movably provided with the baffle 21 which penetrates through and extends into the hopper 19, the left side of the baffle 21 is fixedly provided with the limit strip 22, the bottom of the hopper 19 is fixedly provided with the return spring 23, the bottom of the return, the blanking speed of the hopper 19 is controlled by the material control device 20, namely, the limiting strip 22 is pushed and pulled leftwards and rightwards, the limiting strip 22 drives the baffle 21 to be closed or opened with the hopper 19, the limiting strip 24 is driven to be clamped with the limiting strip 22 through elastic expansion of the return spring 23, so that the blanking speed of the hopper 19 is controlled, the fan blade of the fan 18 generates air flow in the rotating process by starting the fan 18, the air flow drives falling pumpkin seeds to deflect rightwards and is led out through the first discharge hole 8 and the second discharge hole 9 on the guide plate 7, the full and high-quality pumpkin seeds quickly fall into the first discharge hole 8, the pumpkin seeds with lower quality deflect rightwards and fall into the second discharge hole 9, dust and impurities enter the dust removal bag 16 through the third discharge hole 10 along with the air flow, the effects of simple and convenient screening and impurity removal are achieved, and then the vibration motor 4 is started, vibrating motor 4 drives first sieve case 11, first collecting box 12, second sieve case 13 and the shake of second collecting box 14 through mounting bracket 3 and carries out the secondary screening to the pumpkin seed of whereabouts, reaches the effect of simple and convenient multistage screening and edulcoration to this sorting unit is used in pumpkin seed processing production's work efficiency has been improved.

To sum up, the multi-stage sorting device for the pumpkin seeds controls the blanking rate of the hopper 19 through the material control device 20, namely, the limiting strip 22 is pushed and pulled leftwards and rightwards, the limiting strip 22 drives the baffle 21 to be closed or opened with the hopper 19, and the limiting block 24 is driven to be clamped with the limiting strip 22 through the elastic expansion of the return spring 23, so that the blanking rate of the hopper 19 is controlled, the fan blade of the fan 18 generates air flow in the rotating process by starting the fan 18, the falling pumpkin seeds are driven by the air flow to deflect rightwards and are led out through the first discharge hole 8 and the second discharge hole 9 on the guide plate 7, the full and high-quality pumpkin seeds quickly fall into the first discharge hole 8, the pumpkin seeds with low quality deflect rightwards and are far away and fall into the second discharge hole 9, and dust and impurities enter the dust removal bag 16 through the third discharge hole 10 along with the air flow, so as to achieve the effects of simple, through starting vibrating motor 4 again, vibrating motor 4 drives first sieve case 11 through mounting bracket 3, first collecting box 12, second sieve case 13 and the shake of second collecting box 14 and carry out the secondary screening to the pumpkin seed of whereabouts, reach the effect of simple and convenient multistage screening and edulcoration, thereby improved this sorting unit for pumpkin seed processing production's work efficiency, it only sieves the size of seed to have solved traditional sorting unit for pumpkin seed processing, because contain more impurity and dust in the seed, cause the problem that the condition that screening efficiency is low takes place.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pumpkin seed is with multistage sorting unit, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: inner wall bottom fixed mounting of quick-witted case (1) has damping spring (2), the top fixed mounting of damping spring (2) has mounting bracket (3), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket (3) has vibrating motor (4), the equal fixed mounting in inner wall left side and the right side of mounting bracket (3) has guide rail (5), guide block (6) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of guide rail (5), the inner wall left side of machine case (1) and the top fixed mounting who is located mounting bracket (3) have guide plate (7), first discharge gate (8) have been seted up to the bottom of guide plate (7), second discharge gate (9) have been seted up on the bottom of guide plate (7) and the right side that is located first discharge gate (8), third discharge gate (10) have been seted up on the bottom of machine case (1) and the right side that is located second discharge gate (9), the opposite side of guide block (6) and the below fixed mounting that is located first discharge gate (8) have first sieve case (11) A first collecting box (12) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the guide block (6) and below the first sieve box (11), a second sieve box (13) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the guide block (6) and below the second discharge hole (9), a second collecting box (14) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the second discharge hole (9) and below the second sieve box (13), the bottom parts of the first sieve box (11) and the second sieve box (13) are both fixedly provided with a sieve mesh (15), the outer wall of the third discharge hole (10) is sleeved with a dust removal bag (16), the outer wall of the dust removal bag (16) is sleeved with a ribbon (17), the left side fixed mounting of quick-witted case (1) has fan (18), the top fixed mounting of quick-witted case (1) has hopper (19), the left side movable mounting of hopper (19) has accuse material device (20).

2. The multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the case (1) and distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the case (1), and brake valves are movably mounted inside the universal wheels.

3. The multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the damping springs (2) is four, and the four damping springs (2) are distributed on the bottom of the inner wall of the case (1) in a rectangular array mode.

4. The multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of guide rail (5) and guide block (6) is eight, eight guide rail (5) and guide block (6) are bilateral symmetry and distribute on mounting bracket (3), the cross section of guide rail (5) is the T type, the T type groove that corresponds with guide rail (5) is seted up to the inner wall of guide block (6).

5. The multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (7) is a stainless steel metal plate, and the first sieve box (11), the first collection box (12), the second sieve box (13) and the second collection box (14) are symmetrically distributed on the mounting frame (3).

6. The multi-stage sorting device for pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, wherein: accuse material device (20) are including baffle (21), spacing (22), reset spring (23) and stopper (24), the left side movable mounting of hopper (19) has baffle (21) that runs through and extend to hopper (19) inside, the left side fixed mounting of baffle (21) has spacing (22), the bottom fixed mounting of hopper (19) has reset spring (23), the bottom fixed mounting of reset spring (23) has stopper (24) that correspond with spacing (22).