CN109107898A

CN109107898A - A kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader

Info

Publication number: CN109107898A
Application number: CN201810993707.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周通
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-29
Filing date: 2018-08-29
Publication date: 2019-01-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking graders, classification case is provided at the top of grader ontology, top inside classification case is equipped with baffle, the bottom of baffle is equipped with the first sieve, the bottom of first sieve is equipped with the second sieve, the two sides of first sieve and the second sieve are equipped with fixed frame, the top of fixed frame is equipped with screw rod, the top of classification case two sides is equipped with blower, the bottom end of classification case two sides is equipped with bracket, Y355 motor is installed on the inside of bracket, one end of Y355 motor is fixedly connected with rotation axis, one end of rotation axis is equipped with gear, movable plate is installed on the outside of gear, the bottom of classification case is equipped with supporting leg, the bottom end of supporting leg is equipped with foot pad, connection is threadably secured between fixed frame and screw rod of the present invention, it is easy to operate, while facilitating sieve to mount and dismount, The sieve of different height can be installed as needed, flexible adjustment expands the scope of application of grader ontology, enhances the practicality.

Description

A kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fresh tea leaves processing unit (plant) technical field, specially a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader.

Background technique

It replaces manually picking tea-leaves with the development of science and technology, many tea places start with tea picking machine, although this method exists Tea picking cost is reduced to a certain extent, but due to that can not be classified, the tealeaves produced is very mixed and disorderly, in order to facilitate follow-up work With improve tea leaf quality, usually also need manually to carry out it is secondary select, not only large labor intensity, working efficiency is also relatively low, although Artificial fresh tea leaves grader can be replaced by having had already appeared now, but majority is completed by single screening mode, classification Effect is poor, not can guarantee final product quality, can not be according to the type of tealeaves more in addition, the disassembly of most of grader is also more troublesome Different sieves is changed, the scope of application is small, and practicability is poor.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader to solve problems.

Summary of the invention

It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader Problem.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader, including classification Machine ontology, classification case, supporting leg, foot pad, chamber door, programmable controller, observation window, feed hopper, blower, leaf discharging port, bracket, Y355 motor, movable plate, slag-drip opening, baffle, the first sieve, the second sieve, rotation axis, inclined plate, blanking port, annular tooth plate, Gear, mandril, rack gear, fluting, spring, fixed frame, screw rod, pressing plate and supporting plate, the top setting of the grader ontology is Classification case is stated, the positive bottom end of the classification case is hinged with the chamber door, the observation window, institute are provided in the middle part of the chamber door It states and the feed hopper is installed at the top of classification case, the top inside the classification case is equipped with the baffle, the baffle Middle part offers the blanking port, and the two sides of the baffle are equipped with the inclined plate, and the bottom end of the inclined plate is provided with the row Leaf mouth, the bottom of the baffle are equipped with first sieve, and the bottom of first sieve is equipped with second sieve, institute The two sides for stating the first sieve and second sieve are equipped with the fixed frame, and the top of the fixed frame is equipped with the spiral shell Bar, the bottom end of the screw rod are equipped with the pressing plate, and the side of the fixed frame is equipped with the supporting plate, the classification case two sides Top the blower is installed, the bottom end of the classification case two sides is equipped with the bracket, is equipped on the inside of the bracket The Y355 motor, one end of the Y355 motor are fixedly connected with the rotation axis, one end installation of the rotation axis There is the gear, the movable plate be installed on the outside of the gear, the annular tooth plate is provided in the middle part of the movable plate, The rack gear is provided on the inside of the annular tooth plate, the upper and lower ends of the annular tooth plate are equipped with the mandril, and described point The bottom end of grade case is equipped with the slag-drip opening, and the bottom of the classification case is equipped with the supporting leg, the bottom end installation of the supporting leg There is the foot pad.

Further, the positive top of the classification case is equipped with programmable controller, programmable controller It is electrically connected the blower and the Y355 motor.

Further, it is used cooperatively between the blower, first sieve and second sieve.

Further, the annular tooth plate and the mandril are integrally formed design.

Further, connection is engaged between the gear and the rack gear.

Further, connection is threadably secured between the fixed frame and the screw rod.

Further, the bottom end of the pressing plate is pasted with rubber pad.

Further, it is provided with fluting in the middle part of the classification case two sides, the upper and lower ends of fluting are equipped with spring, fluting It is connect with the supporting plate by spring.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader, blower, the first sieve It being used cooperatively between net and the second sieve, blower can carry out selection by winnowing to fresh tea leaves, to get rid of wherein lighter blade, first Sieve and the second sieve can screen the fresh tea leaves for getting rid of blade, successively to filter out bud-leaf, simple bud and impurity, wind The setting of choosing and screening double selection mode, greatly strengthens the separating effect of grader ontology, is facilitating subsequent operation, reduces While labour cost, also ensures the cleanliness of fresh tea leaves, improve final product quality；Pass through screw thread between fixed frame and screw rod It is fixedly connected, it is easy to operate, while facilitating sieve to mount and dismount, the sieve of different height can be also installed as needed Net, flexible adjustment expand the scope of application of grader ontology, enhance the practicality.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；

Fig. 3 is movable plate side structure schematic view of the invention；

Fig. 4 is baffle overlooking structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 2 of the invention；

In appended drawing reference: 1- grader ontology；2- is classified case；3- supporting leg；4- foot pad；5- chamber door；6- may be programmed program control Device processed；7- observation window；8- feed hopper；9- blower；10- leaf discharging port；11- bracket；12-Y355 motor；13- movable plate；14- row Cinder notch；15- baffle；The first sieve of 16-；The second sieve of 17-；18- rotation axis；19- inclined plate；20- blanking port；21- annular tooth plate； 22- gear；23- mandril；24- rack gear；25- fluting；26- spring；27- fixed frame；28- screw rod；29- pressing plate；30- supporting plate.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader, including grader Ontology 1, classification case 2, supporting leg 3, foot pad 4, chamber door 5, programmable controller 6, observation window 7, feed hopper 8, blower 9, row's leaf Mouth 10, bracket 11, Y355 motor 12, movable plate 13, slag-drip opening 14, baffle 15, the first sieve 16, the second sieve 17, rotation Axis 18, inclined plate 19, blanking port 20, annular tooth plate 21, gear 22, mandril 23, rack gear 24, fluting 25, spring 26, fixed frame 27, Screw rod 28, pressing plate 29 and supporting plate 30, the top of grader ontology 1 are provided with classification case 2, and the classification positive bottom end of case 2 is hinged with Chamber door 5, the middle part of chamber door 5 are provided with observation window 7, and the top of classification case 2 is equipped with feed hopper 8, the top peace being classified inside case 2 Equipped with baffle 15, the middle part of baffle 15 offers blanking port 20, and the two sides of baffle 15 are equipped with inclined plate 19, and the bottom end of inclined plate 19 is set It is equipped with leaf discharging port 10, the bottom of baffle 15 is equipped with the first sieve 16, and the bottom of the first sieve 16 is equipped with the second sieve 17, the The two sides of one sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 are equipped with fixed frame 27, and the top of fixed frame 27 is equipped with screw rod 28, screw rod 28 Bottom end is equipped with pressing plate 29, and the side of fixed frame 27 is equipped with supporting plate 30, and the top of classification 2 two sides of case is equipped with blower 9, is classified The bottom end of 2 two sides of case is equipped with bracket 11, and the inside of bracket 11 is equipped with Y355 motor 12, and one end of Y355 motor 12 is solid Surely it is connected with rotation axis 18, one end of rotation axis 18 is equipped with gear 22, and the outside of gear 22 is equipped with movable plate 13, movable plate 13 middle part is provided with annular tooth plate 21, and the inside of annular tooth plate 21 is provided with rack gear 24, the upper and lower ends peace of annular tooth plate 21 Equipped with mandril 23, the bottom end for being classified case 2 is equipped with slag-drip opening 14, and the bottom of classification case 2 is equipped with supporting leg 3, the bottom end peace of supporting leg 3 Equipped with foot pad 4.

Further, the classification positive top of case 2 is equipped with programmable controller 6,6 electricity of programmable controller Property connection blower 9 and Y355 motor 12, programmable controller 6 controls the work of blower 9 and Y355 motor 12.

Further, be used cooperatively between blower 9, the first sieve 16 and the second sieve 17, blower 9 can to fresh tea leaves into Row selection by winnowing, to get rid of wherein lighter blade, the first sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 can be to the fresh tea leaves for getting rid of blade It is screened, successively to filter out bud-leaf and simple bud, selection by winnowing and screening double selection mode, greatly strengthens grader ontology 1 Separating effect, facilitating subsequent operation, while reducing labour cost, also ensuring the cleanliness of fresh tea leaves, improve into Quality.

Further, annular tooth plate 21 and mandril 23 are integrally formed design, and durable, integral strength height uses the longevity Life length, reduces follow-up maintenance cost.

Further, connection is engaged between gear 22 and rack gear 24, structure is simple, and rotation axis 18 can be in Y355 motor Band moving gear 22 rotates under the action of 12, and annular tooth plate 21 drives mandril 23 to move up and down immediately, to realize to the first sieve 16 and second the continuous shaking of sieve 17 flexibly and fast improve the screening efficiency of grader ontology 1.

Further, connection is threadably secured between fixed frame 27 and screw rod 28, it is easy to operate, facilitating sieve to install While with disassembly, the sieve of different height can be also installed as needed, flexible adjustment expands the suitable of grader ontology 1 With range, the practicality is enhanced.

Further, the bottom end of pressing plate 29 is pasted with rubber pad, and the frictional force between increase and sieve guarantees its installation The phenomenon that while stability, certain protective effect is also played to it, scuffing is avoided the occurrence of or scratches.

Further, it being classified in the middle part of 2 two sides of case and is provided with fluting 25,25 upper and lower ends of slotting are equipped with spring 26, For fluting 25 with supporting plate 30 by 26 elastic connection of spring, the setting of spring 26 can further speed up the shaking frequency of fixed frame 27 Rate, thus realize the continuous vibration of sieve, it is simple and practical, enhance the screening effect of grader ontology 1.

Working principle: this kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader, the top of grader ontology 1 are provided with classification case 2, are classified case 2 positive bottom ends are hinged with chamber door 5, and the middle part of chamber door 5 is provided with observation window 7, and convenient observation in real time is classified 2 inner case of case, Simple and practical, the top of classification case 2 is equipped with feed hopper 8, is classified the top inside case 2 and is equipped with baffle 15, in baffle 15 Portion offers blanking port 20, and the two sides of baffle 15 are equipped with inclined plate 19, and inclination shape design hurtles down convenient for blade, inclined plate 19 Bottom end be provided with leaf discharging port 10, the bottom of baffle 15 is equipped with the first sieve 16, and the bottom of the first sieve 16 is equipped with second Sieve 17 is used cooperatively between blower 9, the first sieve 16 and the second sieve 17, and blower 9 can carry out selection by winnowing to fresh tea leaves, with Wherein lighter blade is got rid of, the first sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 can screen the fresh tea leaves for getting rid of blade, Successively to filter out bud-leaf and simple bud, selection by winnowing and screening double selection mode, the sorting effect of grader ontology 1 is greatly strengthened Fruit is facilitating subsequent operation, while reducing labour cost, is also ensuring the cleanliness of fresh tea leaves, improve final product quality, the The two sides of one sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 are equipped with fixed frame 27, and the top of fixed frame 27 is equipped with screw rod 28, fixed frame 27 It is threadably secured and connect between screw rod 28, it is easy to operate, it, also can be according to need while facilitating sieve to mount and dismount The sieve of different height is installed, flexible adjustment expands the scope of application of grader ontology 1, enhances the practicality, screw rod 28 bottom end is equipped with pressing plate 29, and the bottom end of pressing plate 29 is pasted with rubber pad, and the frictional force between increase and sieve guarantees it The phenomenon that while installing stability, certain protective effect is also played to it, scuffing is avoided the occurrence of or scratches, fixed frame 27 Side supporting plate 30 is installed, the top of classification 2 two sides of case is equipped with blower 9, is classified in the middle part of 2 two sides of case and is provided with fluting 25,25 upper and lower ends of slotting are equipped with spring 26, and with supporting plate 30 by 26 elastic connection of spring, spring 26 is set fluting 25 It sets, the slosh frequency of fixed frame 27 can be further speeded up, it is simple and practical to realize the continuous vibration of sieve, it enhances point The bottom end of the screening effect of grade machine ontology 1, classification 2 two sides of case is equipped with bracket 11, and it is electronic that the inside of bracket 11 is equipped with Y355 Machine 12, one end of Y355 motor 12 are fixedly connected with rotation axis 18, and one end of rotation axis 18 is equipped with gear 22, gear 22 Outside is equipped with movable plate 13, and the middle part of movable plate 13 is provided with annular tooth plate 21, and the inside of annular tooth plate 21 is provided with rack gear 24, connection is engaged between gear 22 and rack gear 24, structure is simple, and rotation axis 18 can drive under the action of Y355 motor 12 Gear 22 rotates, and annular tooth plate 21 drives mandril 23 to move up and down immediately, to realize to the first sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 Continuous shaking flexibly and fast improve the screening efficiency of grader ontology 1, the upper and lower ends of annular tooth plate 21 are equipped with top Bar 23, annular tooth plate 21 and mandril 23 are integrally formed design, durable, integral strength height, long service life, after reducing Continuous maintenance cost, the bottom end of classification case 2 are equipped with slag-drip opening 14, and the bottom of classification case 2 is equipped with supporting leg 3, the bottom end peace of supporting leg 3 Equipped with foot pad 4, foot pad 4 is a kind of component of rubber material, and damping noise reduction is reliable and stable, enhances the work of grader ontology 1 Safety first passes through programmable controller 6 and starts blower 9 and the work of Y355 motor 12, gear 22 is immediately when in use Annular tooth plate 21 is driven to move up and down under the action of rotation axis 18, mandril 23 carries out continuous vibration to supporting plate 30 therewith, and first Sieve 16 and the second sieve 17 shake immediately, then put into classification case 2 fresh tea leaves from feed hopper 8, contain in fresh tea leaves Lighter blade can be blown on inclined plate 19 under the action of blower 9 and is discharged from leaf discharging port 10, remaining fresh tea leaves, which then passes through, to be fallen Material mouth 20 is fallen on the first sieve 16, and the biggish bud-leaf of volume is screened out immediately, and remaining fresh tea leaves continue to fall second Simple bud is filtered out on sieve 17, is discharged wherein the impurity contained then passes through the second sieve 17 from slag-drip opening 14, when whole fresh tea leaves After the completion of sorting, it only need to open chamber door 5 and take out respectively, this forming tea fresh tea picking grader is not only easy to operate, uses It is convenient, and flexibly and fast, safe and practical, reliable and stable, work efficiency is high, and good separation effect, labor intensity is small, processing cost Low, final product quality is high, applied widely, long service life.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader, including grader ontology (1), classification case (2), supporting leg (3), foot pad (4), chamber door (5), programmable controller (6), observation window (7), feed hopper (8), blower (9), leaf discharging port (10), bracket (11), Y355 Motor (12), movable plate (13), slag-drip opening (14), baffle (15), the first sieve (16), the second sieve (17), rotation axis (18), inclined plate (19), blanking port (20), annular tooth plate (21), gear (22), mandril (23), rack gear (24), fluting (25), bullet Spring (26), fixed frame (27), screw rod (28), pressing plate (29) and supporting plate (30), it is characterised in that: the grader ontology (1) Top is provided with the classification case (2), and the positive bottom end of the classification case (2) is hinged with the chamber door (5), the chamber door (5) Middle part be provided with the observation window (7), be equipped with the feed hopper (8) at the top of the classification case (2), the classification case (2) internal top is equipped with the baffle (15), offers the blanking port (20), the gear in the middle part of the baffle (15) The two sides of plate (15) are equipped with the inclined plate (19), and the bottom end of the inclined plate (19) is provided with the leaf discharging port (10), the gear The bottom of plate (15) is equipped with first sieve (16), and the bottom of first sieve (16) is equipped with second sieve (17), the two sides of first sieve (16) and second sieve (17) are equipped with the fixed frame (27), the fixed frame (27) top is equipped with the screw rod (28), and the bottom end of the screw rod (28) is equipped with the pressing plate (29), the fixed frame (27) side is equipped with the supporting plate (30), and the top of described classification case (2) two sides is equipped with the blower (9), and described point The bottom end of grade case (2) two sides is equipped with the bracket (11), is equipped with the Y355 motor on the inside of the bracket (11) (12), one end of the Y355 motor (12) is fixedly connected with the rotation axis (18), one end peace of the rotation axis (18) It equipped with the gear (22), is equipped with the movable plate (13) on the outside of the gear (22), the middle part of the movable plate (13) It is provided with the annular tooth plate (21), is provided with the rack gear (24) on the inside of the annular tooth plate (21), the annular tooth plate (21) upper and lower ends are equipped with the mandril (23), and the bottom end of classification case (2) is equipped with the slag-drip opening (14), described The bottom of classification case (2) is equipped with the supporting leg (3), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (3) is equipped with the foot pad (4).

2. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: classification case (2) front Top be equipped with programmable controller (6), programmable controller (6) is electrically connected the blower (9) and described Y355 motor (12).

3. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower (9), described It is used cooperatively between one sieve (16) and second sieve (17).

4. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described annular tooth plate (21) with The mandril (23) is integrally formed design.

5. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear (22) with it is described Connection is engaged between rack gear (24).

6. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame (27) and institute It states and is threadably secured connection between screw rod (28).

7. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the pressing plate (29) It is pasted with rubber pad.

8. a kind of forming tea fresh tea picking grader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: classification case (2) two sides Middle part be provided with fluting (25), the upper and lower ends of fluting (25) are equipped with spring (26), fluting (25) and the supporting plate (30) Pass through spring (26) elastic connection.