CN213187353U

CN213187353U - Flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of planting cup machine

Info

Publication number: CN213187353U
Application number: CN202021588441.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of plant cup machine, include: the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack and connected with an external driving motor; one side of feed mechanism is provided with flat railway carriage or compartment device, and flat railway carriage or compartment device sets up in the frame, and flat railway carriage or compartment device includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a roller assembly and an auger, wherein a chain wheel assembly is arranged between the auger and a feeding mechanism, the auger is rotatably arranged on a cross rod, a support is arranged on the cross rod, a push rod assembly is arranged on the support, a baffle is arranged on one side of the cross rod close to the feeding mechanism, one side of the auger is arranged in the baffle, a push rod assembly is arranged on the cross rod, the roller assembly is connected with one end of the push rod assembly, and the other end of the push rod assembly is arranged on a rack. The utility model relates to a flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of plant cup machine can realize automatic leveling railway carriage or compartment of transferring, and earth raw materials material loading roughness is high, and material loading stability is good, overall structure is simple.

Description

Flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of planting cup machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machinery technical field, in particular to flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of plant kind cup machine.

Background

The cup planting machine is a device for gardening vegetable planting or seedling culture, and is mainly used for realizing the stacking and filling of soil materials in a nutrition pot through the processes of cup taking, compressing, arranging, feeding, screening, conveying and the like of the cup planting machine when seedlings are planted, so that the gardening vegetable planting is finished.

Most of nutrition pots or seedling raising cups in the existing market are manually operated to complete gardening vegetable planting, and the cups are manually taken and filled, so that a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the working efficiency is low; in addition, the automatic raw material taking and feeding of the seedling planting nutrition pot or the seedling cup are achieved automatically in the existing market, especially in the feeding process, due to the fact that the soil is uneven, the automatic adjustment of the seedling box is difficult to achieve when the seedling planting nutrition pot or the seedling cup passes through a hollow area, the feeding is difficult to achieve smooth soil raw material taking, and the working efficiency of the seedling pot is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a can realize automatic flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of planting cup machine of adjusting flat railway carriage or compartment, earth raw materials material loading roughness height, material loading stability are good.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of plant cup machine, include: the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack and connected with an external driving motor; one side of feed mechanism is provided with flat railway carriage or compartment device, flat railway carriage or compartment device sets up in the frame, flat railway carriage or compartment device includes: the chain wheel assembly is arranged between the auger and the feeding mechanism, the auger is rotatably arranged on a cross rod, a push rod assembly is arranged on the cross rod, the roller assembly is connected with one end of the push rod assembly, and the other end of the push rod assembly is arranged on the rack; when the elevator works, the roller component contacts the ground to support the flat box device, and the push rod component adjusts the cross rod and the packing auger to ascend and descend.

Furthermore, a support is arranged on the cross rod, and the push rod assembly is arranged on the support.

Further, the push rod assembly includes: one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support, and the other end of the connecting rod is arranged on the rack; one end of the electric push rod is arranged on the support, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the roller assembly.

Further, the roller assembly includes: the roller frame is arranged on one side of the cross rod, the roller is rotatably arranged on the roller frame, and one end of the push rod assembly is connected with the roller frame.

Further, the sprocket assembly includes: first sprocket group, second sprocket group and third sprocket group, the both ends of second sprocket group are connected respectively first sprocket group with third sprocket group, the one end of first sprocket group with feed mechanism connects, the one end of third sprocket group with the auger is connected.

Furthermore, one end of the second chain wheel set, which is close to the first chain wheel set, is rotatably arranged on the rack, and the other end of the second chain wheel set is arranged on one side of the cross bar.

Furthermore, a baffle is arranged on one side of the cross rod close to the feeding mechanism, and the baffle is arranged on one side of the packing auger.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the conveying mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged corresponding to an external spring assembly.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model relates to a flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of planting cup machine lies in for prior art's advantage: the automatic material loading that can adapt to different ground automatically works, realize automatically regulated in order to reach the flattening effect of flat railway carriage or compartment and earth raw materials to unsmooth ground, through being provided with drum assembly, auger and push rod subassembly, utilize drum assembly's cylinder to play the supporting role to flat railway carriage or compartment device, when the concave and convex ground of process, the rise and the decline realization that realize the auger through push rod subassembly dig the raw materials on unsmooth ground and get in order to reach the flat railway carriage or compartment demand, overall structure is simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine of the present invention;

wherein: the device comprises a frame 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a blanking mechanism 4, a box flattening device 5, a roller assembly 6, a roller 601, a roller frame 602, a packing auger 7, a push rod assembly 8, a connecting rod 801, an electric push rod 802, a cross rod 9, a support 10, a first chain wheel group 12, a second chain wheel group 13, a third chain wheel group 14 and a baffle 15.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a flat box mechanism of a cup planting machine includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a rack 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4, wherein the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 4, the discharging mechanism 4 is arranged corresponding to an external spring assembly, and the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the rack 1 and connected with an external driving motor; one side of feed mechanism 2 is provided with flat railway carriage or compartment device 5, and flat railway carriage or compartment device 5 sets up on frame 1, and flat railway carriage or compartment device 5 includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a roller assembly 6 and an auger 7, wherein a chain wheel assembly is arranged between the auger 7 and a feeding mechanism 2, the auger 7 is rotatably arranged on a cross rod 9, a support 10 is arranged on the cross rod 9, a push rod assembly 8 is arranged on the support 10, a baffle 15 is arranged on one side of the cross rod 9 close to the feeding mechanism 2, the baffle 15 is arranged on one side of the auger 7, the push rod assembly 8 is arranged on the cross rod 9, the roller assembly 6 is connected with one end of the push rod assembly 8, and the other end of the push rod assembly 8 is arranged on a frame 1; when the device works, the roller component 6 contacts the ground to support the flat box device 5, and the push rod component 8 adjusts the cross rod 9 and the packing auger 7 to realize ascending and descending; specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the cup planting machine works, the external motor drives the feeding mechanism 2 to work to drive the chain wheel component to rotate so as to enable the packing auger 7 to rotate to realize adjustment of the clay raw materials and flat-chamber work, the lower end of the roller component 6 is in contact with the ground to play a supporting role, when the cup planting machine passes through a concave ground, the roller component 6 sinks under the action of the gravity of the roller 601, the push rod component 8, the cross rod 9, the packing auger 7 and the chain wheel component form a parallelogram structure, and the triangular structure formed by combining the roller component 6, the push rod component 8 and the cross rod 9 is combined, the push rod component 8 enables the packing auger 7 to ascend under the regulation of the external motor, when the cup planting machine passes through a convex ground, the roller component 6 ascends convexly, the push rod component 8 enables the packing auger 7 to descend, so that the packing auger 7 avoids uneven feeding of the clay raw materials due to uneven ground, and can play a role of, holistic simple structure can realize automatic adjustment, makes the material loading of earth raw materials more even.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the push rod assembly 8 includes: one end of the connecting rod 801 is arranged on the support 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 801 is arranged on the machine frame 1; electric putter 802's one end setting is on support 10, and electric putter 802's the other end is connected with drum set 6, utilizes setting up of push rod subassembly 8 to play the ascending and descending regulation to auger 7, and connecting rod 801 and electric putter 802 can make holistic structure more firm, and it is high and stable to adjust the precision.

Referring to fig. 2, the drum assembly 6 includes: roller frame 602 and cylinder 601, roller frame 602 sets up in one side of horizontal pole 9, cylinder 601 rotates and sets up on roller frame 602, the one end and the roller frame 602 of push rod subassembly 8 are connected, cylinder 601 can play the supporting role to flat railway carriage or compartment device 5, roller frame 602 is connected with the one end of push rod subassembly 8, thereby realize push rod subassembly 8 to the regulating action of auger 7 through electric putter 802 when cylinder 601 passes through uneven ground, can realize automatic regulation, holistic structure is simpler.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sprocket assembly includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a first chain wheel set 12, a second chain wheel set 13 and a third chain wheel set 14, wherein two ends of the second chain wheel set 13 are respectively connected with the first chain wheel set 12 and the third chain wheel set 14, one end of the first chain wheel set 12 is connected with a feeding mechanism 2, one end of the third chain wheel set 14 is connected with an auger 7, one end of the second chain wheel set 13 close to the first chain wheel set 12 is rotatably arranged on a rack 1, the other end of the second chain wheel set 13 is arranged on one side of a cross rod 9, the auger 7 is driven to rotate by the feeding mechanism 2, and the arrangement of the first chain wheel set 12, the second chain wheel set 13 and the third chain wheel set 14 can enable a push rod assembly 8 to complete ascending and descending adjustment of the auger 7, the whole structure is more fastened, the box flattening effect of the auger 7 is good, and raw material feeding can be more uniform.

The flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of cup planting machine of this embodiment is through being provided with drum assembly, auger and push rod subassembly, the cylinder that utilizes drum assembly plays the supporting role to flat railway carriage or compartment device, when the concave and convex ground of process, the rising and the decline realization of realizing the auger through push rod subassembly are dug to the raw materials on unsmooth ground and are got in order to reach flat railway carriage or compartment demand, overall structure is simple, can adapt to the raw materials material loading work on different ground automatically, realize automatically regulated in order to reach the level and smooth effect of flat railway carriage or compartment and earth raw materials to unsmooth ground.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flat railway carriage or compartment mechanism of planting cup machine which characterized in that includes: the automatic feeding device comprises a rack (1) and a feeding mechanism (2), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) and is connected with an external driving motor; one side of the feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a flat box device (5), the flat box device (5) is arranged on the frame (1), and the flat box device (5) comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a roller assembly (6) and an auger (7), wherein a chain wheel assembly is arranged between the auger (7) and the feeding mechanism (2), the auger (7) is rotatably arranged on a cross rod (9), a push rod assembly (8) is arranged on the cross rod (9), the roller assembly (6) is connected with one end of the push rod assembly (8), and the other end of the push rod assembly (8) is arranged on the rack (1); when the device works, the roller assembly (6) is in contact with the ground to support the flat box device (5), and the push rod assembly (8) adjusts the cross rod (9) and the packing auger (7) to realize ascending and descending.

2. The platform mechanism of the cup planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross bar (9) is provided with a support (10), and the push rod assembly (8) is arranged on the support (10).

3. The carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine according to claim 2, wherein the push rod assembly (8) comprises: the device comprises a connecting rod (801) and an electric push rod (802), wherein one end of the connecting rod (801) is arranged on the support (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (801) is arranged on the rack (1); one end of the electric push rod (802) is arranged on the support (10), and the other end of the electric push rod (802) is connected with the roller assembly (6).

4. The platform mechanism of the cup planting machine according to claim 1, wherein the roller assembly (6) comprises: the roller frame (602) is arranged on one side of the cross rod (9), the roller (601) is rotatably arranged on the roller frame (602), and one end of the push rod assembly (8) is connected with the roller frame (602).

5. The carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sprocket assembly comprises: first sprocket group (12), second sprocket group (13) and third sprocket group (14), the both ends of second sprocket group (13) are connected respectively first sprocket group (12) with third sprocket group (14), the one end of first sprocket group (12) with feed mechanism (2) are connected, the one end of third sprocket group (14) with auger (7) are connected.

6. The flat box mechanism of the cup planting machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that one end of the second chain wheel set (13) close to the first chain wheel set (12) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the other end of the second chain wheel set (13) is arranged on one side of the cross bar (9).

7. The carriage mechanism of the cup planting machine according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (15) is arranged on one side of the cross bar (9) close to the feeding mechanism (2), and the baffle (15) is arranged on one side of the packing auger (7).

8. The carriage mechanism of a cup planting machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: fortune material mechanism (3) and unloading mechanism (4), fortune material mechanism (3) are arranged in feed mechanism (2) with between unloading mechanism (4), unloading mechanism (4) correspond the setting with outside spring unit.